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“Dreams are public myths; myths are private dreams.” –Joseph Campbell
MYTH, DREAM & THE
HERO’S JOURNEY
A long time ago in a galaxy far,
far away…
JOSEPH CAMPBELL ON MYTH
• “…mythology must fulfill if it is to render life to modern lives is that of cleansing the doors
of perception to the wonder, at once terrible and fascinating, of ourselves and of the
universe of which we are the ears and eyes and the mind.”
• --Joseph Campbell, Myths to Live By (p. 257)
THE EVOLUTION OF ORPHEUS
“HOW’S ABOUT TEAM NORMAL?”
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4SmQ9RLOWc
HOW DOES A MYTH BECOME A RELIGION?
ARE THESE MYTHS?
• Can you name some TV shows, films, etc. about witches, vampires, or other beings
founded on myths?
MYTH & THE HERO’S JOURNEY
• Joseph Campbell’s Hero with a Thousand Faces
• Departure
• Initiation
• Return
The Hero’s Journey
WIZARD OF OZ
Call: Dorothy is
an unhappy
witch
Departure:
(leaves home
literally)
Initiation:
Series of trials
Return: “Home”
is redefined
SYMBOLISM OF THE JOURNEY
• Life is a journey towards enlightenment (“We’re off to see the Wizard…”)
• We must follow the right path (“Follow the yellow brick road...”)
• We WILL meet witches, demonic monkeys, and experience trials along the way
• Help comes from WITHIN an WITHOUT
HOW DO I MAKE A MYTH?
• Have you ever been to a magical place where time stood still, you could fly,
where someone close to you died, or where you had special powers, etc.?
Do secret powers exist?
How can you create a magical
world?
MYTHS ARE DREAMS::DREAMS ARE MYTHS
experience interpretation
art/myth dream
psyche
“Myths are public dreams; dreams are private myths.” – Joseph Campbell
conscious
unconscious
MYTHS ARE DREAMS::DREAMS ARE MYTHS
personal / conscious
collective / unconscious
THE COLLECTIVE UNCONSCIOUS
Personal
conscious
Collective
conscious
P
s
y
c
h
e
W
a
k
I
n
g
D
r
e
a
m
I
n
g
MINDFULNESS AND THE ART OF LIVING
• Learn to dream all of the time and be aware of the unconscious
• Christianity: Being conscious of the unconscious (“Consider the lilies of the field”)
• Buddhism: smrti स्मृति “mindfulness,” “awareness,” literal translation “memory”
• Be mindful of the symbols  create your own mythology (don’t let the dreams sort this
out solely)
• When you create a myth, be sure that the character moves from the conscious to the
unconscious and back again (separation, initiation, return)
• CREATIVE PEOPLE ARE ABLE TO GO BACK AND FORTH EASILY
MYTHMAKERS – CREATIVITY
• Creativity is being in touch with the symbolic realm of the
imagination
• Separate yourself, initiate yourself, return and report
Personal
conscious
Collective
conscious
Separation
Initiation
Return
YOUR HEROIC MYTH
Separation
Initiation
Return
THE STUDENT’S (HERO’S) JOURNEY
Separation
Initiation
Return
“You should have heard it man. I had it
written out. It was about going all these--
this land…these lands. This mythical.
Cause that’s what I like to do is write a
lot of mythical songs. You know the
history of the wars on Neptune and all
this mess, you know. And the reason why
the [] rings are there. Cause you know
how they got the Greek gods and that--
mythology? Well you can have your own
mythology scene, or write fiction.
Complete fiction though, you know. I
mean, anybody could say, “I was walking
down the street and I see[n] an elephant
floating through the sky.” Well it has no
meaning at all…
“…you can have your own mythology scene.”
ORPHEUS: EVOLUTION OF A MYTH
• Poet/Musician
• Descent into Underworld
• Deals with grief/loss
• Mental illness
ORPHIC RELIGIONS
• human souls as divine – potential for
reincarnation
• by prescribing an ascetic way of life
• That death can be a punishment for
sins committed during one’s lifetime
• Religions affected by (or upon) Orphic
religions: Christianity, Hinduism,
Buddhism, Gnosticism
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The Hero’s Journey

  • 1. “Dreams are public myths; myths are private dreams.” –Joseph Campbell MYTH, DREAM & THE HERO’S JOURNEY
  • 2. A long time ago in a galaxy far, far away…
  • 3. JOSEPH CAMPBELL ON MYTH • “…mythology must fulfill if it is to render life to modern lives is that of cleansing the doors of perception to the wonder, at once terrible and fascinating, of ourselves and of the universe of which we are the ears and eyes and the mind.” • --Joseph Campbell, Myths to Live By (p. 257)
  • 5. “HOW’S ABOUT TEAM NORMAL?” • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M4SmQ9RLOWc
  • 6. HOW DOES A MYTH BECOME A RELIGION?
  • 7. ARE THESE MYTHS? • Can you name some TV shows, films, etc. about witches, vampires, or other beings founded on myths?
  • 8. MYTH & THE HERO’S JOURNEY • Joseph Campbell’s Hero with a Thousand Faces • Departure • Initiation • Return
  • 10. WIZARD OF OZ Call: Dorothy is an unhappy witch Departure: (leaves home literally) Initiation: Series of trials Return: “Home” is redefined
  • 11. SYMBOLISM OF THE JOURNEY • Life is a journey towards enlightenment (“We’re off to see the Wizard…”) • We must follow the right path (“Follow the yellow brick road...”) • We WILL meet witches, demonic monkeys, and experience trials along the way • Help comes from WITHIN an WITHOUT
  • 12. HOW DO I MAKE A MYTH? • Have you ever been to a magical place where time stood still, you could fly, where someone close to you died, or where you had special powers, etc.? Do secret powers exist? How can you create a magical world?
  • 13. MYTHS ARE DREAMS::DREAMS ARE MYTHS experience interpretation art/myth dream psyche “Myths are public dreams; dreams are private myths.” – Joseph Campbell conscious unconscious
  • 14. MYTHS ARE DREAMS::DREAMS ARE MYTHS personal / conscious collective / unconscious
  • 16. MINDFULNESS AND THE ART OF LIVING • Learn to dream all of the time and be aware of the unconscious • Christianity: Being conscious of the unconscious (“Consider the lilies of the field”) • Buddhism: smrti स्मृति “mindfulness,” “awareness,” literal translation “memory” • Be mindful of the symbols  create your own mythology (don’t let the dreams sort this out solely) • When you create a myth, be sure that the character moves from the conscious to the unconscious and back again (separation, initiation, return) • CREATIVE PEOPLE ARE ABLE TO GO BACK AND FORTH EASILY
  • 17. MYTHMAKERS – CREATIVITY • Creativity is being in touch with the symbolic realm of the imagination • Separate yourself, initiate yourself, return and report Personal conscious Collective conscious Separation Initiation Return
  • 19. THE STUDENT’S (HERO’S) JOURNEY Separation Initiation Return
  • 20. “You should have heard it man. I had it written out. It was about going all these-- this land…these lands. This mythical. Cause that’s what I like to do is write a lot of mythical songs. You know the history of the wars on Neptune and all this mess, you know. And the reason why the [] rings are there. Cause you know how they got the Greek gods and that-- mythology? Well you can have your own mythology scene, or write fiction. Complete fiction though, you know. I mean, anybody could say, “I was walking down the street and I see[n] an elephant floating through the sky.” Well it has no meaning at all… “…you can have your own mythology scene.”
  • 21. ORPHEUS: EVOLUTION OF A MYTH • Poet/Musician • Descent into Underworld • Deals with grief/loss • Mental illness
  • 22. ORPHIC RELIGIONS • human souls as divine – potential for reincarnation • by prescribing an ascetic way of life • That death can be a punishment for sins committed during one’s lifetime • Religions affected by (or upon) Orphic religions: Christianity, Hinduism, Buddhism, Gnosticism

Editor's Notes

  • #3: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JG5OsfOuEy0