際際滷

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that the peoplethat the people
of Azerbaijanof Azerbaijan
love.love.
TheThe
ButaButa
MotifMotif
This is a sign above aThis is a sign above a
store specializing instore specializing in
Muslim clothing in Sheki.Muslim clothing in Sheki.
This store with the twoThis store with the two
examples of the buta motif isexamples of the buta motif is
attached to the Muslim storeattached to the Muslim store
called Butacalled Buta
Buta, Buteh, PaisleyButa, Buteh, Paisley
ButaButa is the Hindi word foris the Hindi word for
flower. It has been anglicized asflower. It has been anglicized as
butehbuteh, and the design has become, and the design has become
know in the West as paisley,know in the West as paisley,
because Paisley, Scotland, was thebecause Paisley, Scotland, was the
first European city to copy thefirst European city to copy the
Kashmir pattern.Kashmir pattern.
Paisley designsPaisley designs
fromfrom
quiltmuse.comquiltmuse.com
A design used in Paisley, ScotlandA design used in Paisley, Scotland
Buta HistoryButa History
Buta originated during theButa originated during the
Safavid Dynasty of PersiaSafavid Dynasty of Persia
(1501-1736). Later, the design(1501-1736). Later, the design
was quite popular with Iranianwas quite popular with Iranian
weavers during the Qajarweavers during the Qajar
Dynasty (1795-1925).Dynasty (1795-1925).
The most famous representation of the butaThe most famous representation of the buta
in Azerbaijan is the Giz Galasi, orin Azerbaijan is the Giz Galasi, or
Maidens Tower, in BakuMaidens Tower, in Baku
View of buta shapeView of buta shape..
AA
DoorwayDoorway
upup
thethe
valleyvalley
inin
ShekiSheki
Close-upClose-up
ofof
stonestone
workwork
onon
thethe
doorwaydoorway
The resemblance of the buta to half of the yinThe resemblance of the buta to half of the yin
yang symbol is often mentioned, since cultures alongyang symbol is often mentioned, since cultures along
the Silk Road from the Orient to Europe not onlythe Silk Road from the Orient to Europe not only
exchanged goods but also shared art, science andexchanged goods but also shared art, science and
religion.religion.
Restaurant Window in ShekiRestaurant Window in Sheki
Window Close UpWindow Close Up
PublicPublic
waterwater
faucetfaucet
andand
shrineshrine
Close-up of stoneworkClose-up of stonework
An interesting VariationAn interesting Variation
on the Themeon the Theme
TheThe
craftsmancraftsman
of thisof this
traditionaltraditional
MuslimMuslim
cap used acap used a
continuous,continuous,
double butadouble buta
motif.motif.
OO
tt
hehe
rr
CC
aa
pp
ss
BatikBatik
onon
SilkSilk
The Paisley Shapes of Azerbaijan
Dress in theDress in the
shop attached toshop attached to
the Butathe Buta
StoreStore
in Shekiin Sheki
Close-upClose-up
of the patternof the pattern
of theof the
dressdress
AnotherAnother
DressDress
InIn
TheThe
SameSame
ShekiSheki
ShopShop
AnotherAnother
butabuta
designdesign
inin
aa
ShekiSheki
DressDress
Another paisley dress design in ShekiAnother paisley dress design in Sheki
Is this just a nice gate design or is itIs this just a nice gate design or is it
representative of the ancient buta motif?representative of the ancient buta motif?
What about this fence?What about this fence?
Cell phoneCell phone
pouchespouches
made inmade in
ShekiSheki
with thewith the
buta andbuta and
othersothers
withwith
Allah inAllah in
Arabic.Arabic.
The butaThe buta
design ondesign on
a largera larger
handmadehandmade
bag.bag.
Nature is the model for the style.Nature is the model for the style.
You can see Buta shapes in theseYou can see Buta shapes in these
basswood seed distributorsbasswood seed distributors
And in these leavesAnd in these leaves
ThisThis
design isdesign is
attached toattached to
manymany
metalmetal
orchardorchard
doors indoors in
ShekiSheki
OrchardOrchard
gategate
close-upclose-up
This paisley design is on corduroyThis paisley design is on corduroy
found at quiltersmuse.comfound at quiltersmuse.com
Some sources say thatSome sources say that
the buta in Azerbaijanthe buta in Azerbaijan
is representative of fireis representative of fire
or flames. Azerbaijanor flames. Azerbaijan
is The Land ofis The Land of
Fire.Fire.
The buta is a plantThe buta is a plant
that is used for cookingthat is used for cooking
and heating houses. Theand heating houses. The
flame from it may look
Design in Baku CarpetDesign in Baku Carpet
This traditional geometrical buta designThis traditional geometrical buta design
was used for planters or fountains inwas used for planters or fountains in
Shekis Axundov Park.Shekis Axundov Park.
Rug Design and Close Up in InsetRug Design and Close Up in Inset
Another one of those containersAnother one of those containers
filled with plants.filled with plants.
And in another in Fuzuli ParkAnd in another in Fuzuli Park
AA
nn
yy
BB
uu
tt
aa
ss
??
Close-up of the Buta pattern worked into the stucco
on the side of the building in the previous slide.
SomeSome
sources saysources say
the designthe design
was takenwas taken
from thefrom the
Arabic 6,Arabic 6,
since theysince they
used a baseused a base
6 numerical6 numerical
systemsystem
instead of ainstead of a
base ten.base ten.
Xan Saray Border DesignXan Saray Border Design
MultipleMultiple
butasbutas
atat
XanXan
SaraySaray
Two Butas used atTwo Butas used at
Xan SarayXan Saray
Butas inside butas
may represent
mother with child or
grandchildren.
Connected butas
may represent
marriages.
Buta design in metal below the gable.Buta design in metal below the gable.
Close-upClose-up
ofof
metalmetal
work.work.
MetalMetal
WallWall
PlaquePlaque
Buta design worked intoButa design worked into
metal plov covers.metal plov covers.
BronzeBronze
SculpturesSculptures
at aat a
roundaboutroundabout
on aon a
ShekiSheki
StreetStreet
Close-up of Same SculptureClose-up of Same Sculpture
Buta design stenciled on a wall.Buta design stenciled on a wall.
InIn
TheThe
NationalNational
SealSeal
You can find it on candy wrappers.You can find it on candy wrappers.
Where Else?Where Else?
Even in the Sheki Saray HotelEven in the Sheki Saray Hotel
Another Buta design on a BulaqAnother Buta design on a Bulaq
or public water source.or public water source.
Close-upClose-up
ofof
samesame
bulaq.bulaq.
Butas are foundButas are found
everywhere in Azerbaijaneverywhere in Azerbaijan
culture. Now that youculture. Now that you
know what to look for, seeknow what to look for, see
how many different uses ofhow many different uses of
the buta motif you canthe buta motif you can
discover in the country, indiscover in the country, in
Sheki or in your home.Sheki or in your home.
The Paisley Shapes of Azerbaijan
The EndThe End
ProducedProduced
ByBy
Joel RobbinsJoel Robbins
Peace Corps VolunteerPeace Corps Volunteer
Sheki Pedagogical TechnicumSheki Pedagogical Technicum
Sheki, AzerbaijanSheki, Azerbaijan
20082008

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The Paisley Shapes of Azerbaijan

Editor's Notes

  • #7: From designs of Paisley, Scotland From Kashmiri designs