Group E6
The document summarizes the plight of saltpan workers in Little Rann of Kutch, India. It notes their low life expectancy, high rates of child blindness and exposure to extreme heat. Daily wages are as low as 30 rupees. Literacy is only 1.3%. The area accounts for 25% of India's salt production. About 100,000 people, mostly landless laborers, have worked in the industry for generations under difficult social, economic and health conditions. The document then discusses the work of NGO Ganatar in improving education rates, securing government funding, and providing vocational training to help address these issues.
2. The cost of Salt
A life expectancy of 50 years for about 50,000
people
Night blindness among 60% of the children of
saltpan workers
Temperatures of 55OC for children below the
age of 6
A daily wage as low as Rs. 30
A literacy rate of 1.3% in an entire community
Unnatural deaths due to Tuberculosis and
Gangrene
3. Saltpans
Little Rann of Kutch
is a 5,200 sq-km
area
Accounts for 25%
of Indias total salt
production
4. Saltpan Workers
About 1,00,000 people
employed in this
industry
80% of them are
landless labors
They have been working
here for generations
They fall under the Denotified Tribe list and
are called Agariyas
7. Ganatar Work Profile
Health
Children
Education
Eradication
of Child
Labor
8. Ganatar - Achievements
Percentage of children going to school increased
from 20% to 80% in 10 years
Pushed for and secured an amount of Rs. 11 crore in
the State Budget for setting up schools
Comprehensive setup for education and vocational
training
Has a network in 90 villages through panchayats and
schools
9. Organization of the society
Merchants
Agarias
Labourers (migrated
from other states)
10. Agarias: Status in the society
Feel exploited
No elected
representative to
take their cause
Fragmented
community
Little leverage to
negotiate
Sustenance driven