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This document provides a history of Western classical plays and opera, beginning with the origins of theater in ancient Greek myths, rituals and ceremonies held to honor Dionysus. It describes the three main types of drama that emerged in ancient Greece - tragedy, comedy, and satyr plays. Tragedy featured goat sacrifices and masks, while comedy plays often satirized politics and society. The document also outlines the key structures of ancient Greek theaters and notes how Roman theater incorporated acrobatics and street performances. Finally, it discusses how medieval theater was banned by the church, leading minstrels to perform in markets.Read less