The document summarizes a social marketing campaign called "Think Before You Speak" created by GLSEN to address anti-LGBT language among teenagers. The campaign aims to (1) raise awareness of how anti-LGBT language harms LGBT students, (2) increase belief that such language is harmful, and (3) reduce use of homophobic language. It targets teenagers who use anti-LGBT language as well as their peers and parents/educators who can influence them. Promotion methods include TV, print, radio, and online ads on the campaign website and social media to encourage teenagers to sign an online pledge to avoid such language.
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Think Before You Speak-A Social Marketing Case Study
1. Think B4 You Speak
A Social Marketing Case
Suhyun Kim, Penny Wang, Amy Hung
3. Background
The GLSENs National School Climate Survey in 2007
9 out of 10 LGBT students reported being harassed at school
70% of LGBT students heard homophobic language: faggot dyke
90% of LGBT students heard the word gay used in a negative context
frequently at school.
LGBT students suffer from both emotional and academic problems:
low self-esteem, loneliness, depression, poor academic achievement, and
high rates of truancy.
* LGBT = Lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender
* GLSEN = Gay, Lesbian and Straight Education Network
4. Purpose & Focus
The leading national education organization, focused on
ensuring safe schools for all students
In 2008, GLSEN developed a social marketing plan Think
Before You Speak Campaign
A Purpose to decrease the use of homophobic language
with a focus on raising awareness about this issue and
reducing the use of anti-LGBT language among teenagers.
5. SWOT Analysis
Strengths
Supports by many multinational companies
(AT&T, CBS Television Network, Fox TV, IBM, Sony Picture)
Multiple campaigns every year through grants
Weaknesses
The nature of the cause itself (emotional issue)
The lack of tangible products or positive reinforcement
Difficulty to measure the effectiveness of the campaign
6. SWOT Analysis (cont)
Threats
The disagreement with educating people about LGBT
issues from some family members, media, churches, or
communities
The idea of heterosexual relationship in America
Opportunities
Positive attitude of government, society and many other
organizations
Dont ask, dont tell policy repealed by the government
Same-sex marriage ( Massachusetts, Connecticut, Iowa,
New Hampshire, Vermont, and Washington D,C.)
7. Target Market
The primary targets
The teenagers who conduct either intentional or
accidental harassment (verbal or physical) to LGBT
students
The secondary targets
The rest of the students
The third targets
The parents and educators who have the ability to
influence teenagers behaviors.
8. Marketing Objectives
1. To raise awareness among straight teenagers about the
seriousness of anti-LGBT language bias and behavior
2. To raise the belief of anti-LGBT language is harmful among
straight teenagers
3. To reduce and prevent the use of homophobic language
4. To gain supports from adults (school personnel and parents)
To provide a safe environment for all members in the
community regardless of sexual orientation or gender
identity/expression
9. Target Market Barriers
Individual barriers
The lack of knowledge for language harassment
Low sense of responsibility for what they say
Negative social interactions tend to have more
potent effects on individuals self-esteem
Environmental & cultural barriers
School, media, parents and peers
Resistance and opposition from various parties
10. Target Market Benefits
Perceived benefits
Avoid shameful feelings
Raise self-esteem on taking responsibility of
what they say
11. Competition
Media
Peers
Parents
Any sources that will influence teens language or
attitude toward LGBT students
12. Product
Core product
To avoid shameful feeling by not saying
homophobic language
To be responsible for what they say
Actual product
To decrease the use of homophobic language at
school and in public
Augmented product
Interactive official website
Educators guide
13. Price
Monetary cost
None
Non-Monetary disincentive
To shame the target audiences into using anti-
LGBT language
14. Place
At school
In the public
Through Internet, such as social network
sites
15. Promotion
TV commercial
Print Ads
Radio
Internet
Official interactive website
Sign the pledge
Share the story &video
Send E-card
Social network sites
20. Promotion (contd)
Internet
Official interactive website
Sign the pledge
Share the story & video
Send E-card
Social network sites
.
Real-time counting on Twitter
21. Partnership
Ad council
Donate media model
media company including MTV donate space and
advertising time
ArnoldNYC ads agency
Donate ads run in the campaign
Gay-Straight Alliances (GSAs) and Students Against
Destructive Decisions (SADD)
Facilitate the education process
22. Evaluation
90%
86.2%
84.6%
85%
80%
75% 73.6% 72.4%
70% 2007
65% 2009
LGBT students LGBT students heard
reported being verbally derogatory remarks
harassedory such as "faggot" or
"dyke" frequently or
often at school
*Based on National Climate Survey conducted in middle and high school
23. Evaluation
50% 44.1%
45% 40.1%
40%
35%
30% 22.1%
25% 18.8%
20%
15%
10%
5% 2007
0%
2009
LGBT students LGBT students
reported being reported being
physically harassed physically assaulted at
school in the past year
because of their sexual
orientation.
*Based on National Climate Survey conducted in middle and high school