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Timebanking, ICT, employment and employability in a European context

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Taraceas S. Coop. And.
Taraceas S. Coop. And.

This document summarizes a presentation on timebanking, ICT, employment, and employability given in Brussels. It discusses two case studies of timebanking models in Emilia Romagna, Italy and Andalusia, Spain. Key findings include: - Timebanking pursues different objectives and models depending on regional and national contexts. - ICT use in timebanks presents both opportunities like increasing membership but also challenges like a generational digital gap. - Initial recommendations are to promote bottom-up processes, explore employability objectives, support innovation, and coordinate supportive policies.

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Brussels, 11 June 2013 JRC-IPTS Workshop on the "Future of Work" Timebanking, ICT, employment and employability in a European context Dr Luc鱈a del Moral Esp鱈n Taraceas S. Coop. And Universitad Pablo de Olavide
Contents of the presentation 1. Regional specificities 1. Emilia Romagna (Italy) 2. Andalusia (Spain) 2. Timebanking and ICT 1. ICT uses 2. ICT effects 3. Policy-related issues 1. Initial recommendations Taraceas S. Coop. And. Universidad Pablo de Olavide
Core idea Timebanking as a methodology Flexible and adaptable tool Pursue different objectives National diversity Regional diversity TB are as chameleons (Alt辿s 2012) Taraceas S. Coop. And. Universidad Pablo de Olavide
1. Regional specificities Case studies Common characteristics Members Emilia Romagna Andalusia Taraceas S. Coop. And. - Universidad Pablo de Olavide profile Members motivations TB models Challenges
1. Regional specificities Emilia Romagna Timebanking legal framework The first Italian TB (1991/1994) 25 TBs in 1997 52 TBs in 2013 High survival rate More than 15000 hours/year exchanged Taraceas S. Coop. And. - Universidad Pablo de Olavide Coordinated political effords - Local governments - Regional government - ICT support Strong TBs networks
1. Regional specificities Andalusia Late set up of TBs TB diversity Alternative TB - Municipal TB 14 TBs in 2010 40 TBs in 2012 38 TBs 2013 Unknown number of exchanges Taraceas S. Coop. And. - Universidad Pablo de Olavide Weak TBs networks
2. Timebanking and ICTs ICT uses TB clasification by ICT use: No use at all 2. Communication tool 1. 1. 2. Management tool- Digital accounts 3. 1. 2. 4. Internal External Self-managed Feedback and rating system Secretary-managed Mixed use Taraceas S. Coop. And. - Universidad Pablo de Olavide
2. Timebanking and ICTs TB using ICT ICT use effects: Opportunities and challanges 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Increasing number of members Rejuvenation of TBs Increasing autonomy of members New kinds of exchanges Increasing workload Generational/digital gap Taraceas S. Coop. And. - Universidad Pablo de Olavide
3. Policy-related issues Initial recommendations Promote botton-up processes Employability as a new explicit TB objective 1. Timebanking as a pre/post-employability process Creativity and innovation (work in progress) 2. New types of mixed TBs TB networks Coordinated policy action 3. ICT-support policies Best practices Harmonized TB evaluation model 4. Amartya Sen Capabilities approach Taraceas S. Coop. And. - Universidad Pablo de Olavide
Brussels, 11 june 2013 JRC-IPTS Workshop on the "Future of Work" Thank you for your attention Dr Luc鱈a del Moral Esp鱈n www.taraceas.es ldelmoral@taraceas.es
Tipo de servicios intercambiados BdT Ecolocal, Andaluc鱈a 13% inform叩tica 27% idiomas 5% jardiner鱈a y plantas 6% salud y belleza arte y m炭sica 5% 1% peque単as chapuzas caseras transportes 3% 6% labores caseras y cocina 34% otros Departamento de Econom鱈a, M辿todos Cuantitativos e Historia Econ坦mica
Tipo de servicios intercambiados BdT Modena, Emilia Roma単a Horas y servicios intercambiados seg炭n categor鱈as de servicios Categor鱈a Horas Intercamb ios Duraci坦n Media % del total % sin horas secretar 鱈a 948,3 372 2,5 31,1 448 211 2,1 14,7 21,3 Donador/a Burocracia oficina Lecciones y Ropa costura y 414 129 3,2 13,6 19,7 100% Mujeres Comida bebida y 240,5 100 2,4 7,9 11,5 100% Mujeres Miscel叩nea 222,4 96 2,3 7,3 10,6 Trabajos manuales 221,3 50 4,4 7,3 10,5 Sin informaci坦n 80% Hombres 20% Mujeres Leer, conversar, 160 84 1,9 5,2 7,6 50% Mujeres 50% Hombres Cuidado de las personas 118,5 60 2 3,9 5,6 80% Mujeres 20% Hombres Viajar, transportar, turismo Tecnolog鱈a 73 28 2,6 2,4 3,5 50% Mujeres 50% Hombres 55 21 2,6 1,8 2,6 80% Hombres 20% Mujeres Compa単鱈a 42 16 2,6 1,4 2,0 80% Mujeres 20% Hombres Departamento de Econom鱈a, M辿todos Cuantitativos e Historia Econ坦mica 60% 40% 70% 30% 1 Mujeres Hombres Mujeres Hombres Receptor/a 100% Banca del Tempo 70% Mujeres 30% Hombres 60% Mujeres 40% Hombres 50% Mujeres 50% Hombres Sin informaci坦n 70% Mujeres 30% Hombres 70% Mujeres 30% Hombres 60% Mujeres 40% Hombres 50% Mujeres 50% Hombres 50% Mujeres 50% Hombres 60% Mujeres 40% Hombres

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Timebanking, ICT, employment and employability in a European context

  • 1. Brussels, 11 June 2013 JRC-IPTS Workshop on the "Future of Work" Timebanking, ICT, employment and employability in a European context Dr Luc鱈a del Moral Esp鱈n Taraceas S. Coop. And Universitad Pablo de Olavide
  • 2. Contents of the presentation 1. Regional specificities 1. Emilia Romagna (Italy) 2. Andalusia (Spain) 2. Timebanking and ICT 1. ICT uses 2. ICT effects 3. Policy-related issues 1. Initial recommendations Taraceas S. Coop. And. Universidad Pablo de Olavide
  • 3. Core idea Timebanking as a methodology Flexible and adaptable tool Pursue different objectives National diversity Regional diversity TB are as chameleons (Alt辿s 2012) Taraceas S. Coop. And. Universidad Pablo de Olavide
  • 4. 1. Regional specificities Case studies Common characteristics Members Emilia Romagna Andalusia Taraceas S. Coop. And. - Universidad Pablo de Olavide profile Members motivations TB models Challenges
  • 5. 1. Regional specificities Emilia Romagna Timebanking legal framework The first Italian TB (1991/1994) 25 TBs in 1997 52 TBs in 2013 High survival rate More than 15000 hours/year exchanged Taraceas S. Coop. And. - Universidad Pablo de Olavide Coordinated political effords - Local governments - Regional government - ICT support Strong TBs networks
  • 6. 1. Regional specificities Andalusia Late set up of TBs TB diversity Alternative TB - Municipal TB 14 TBs in 2010 40 TBs in 2012 38 TBs 2013 Unknown number of exchanges Taraceas S. Coop. And. - Universidad Pablo de Olavide Weak TBs networks
  • 7. 2. Timebanking and ICTs ICT uses TB clasification by ICT use: No use at all 2. Communication tool 1. 1. 2. Management tool- Digital accounts 3. 1. 2. 4. Internal External Self-managed Feedback and rating system Secretary-managed Mixed use Taraceas S. Coop. And. - Universidad Pablo de Olavide
  • 8. 2. Timebanking and ICTs TB using ICT ICT use effects: Opportunities and challanges 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Increasing number of members Rejuvenation of TBs Increasing autonomy of members New kinds of exchanges Increasing workload Generational/digital gap Taraceas S. Coop. And. - Universidad Pablo de Olavide
  • 9. 3. Policy-related issues Initial recommendations Promote botton-up processes Employability as a new explicit TB objective 1. Timebanking as a pre/post-employability process Creativity and innovation (work in progress) 2. New types of mixed TBs TB networks Coordinated policy action 3. ICT-support policies Best practices Harmonized TB evaluation model 4. Amartya Sen Capabilities approach Taraceas S. Coop. And. - Universidad Pablo de Olavide
  • 10. Brussels, 11 june 2013 JRC-IPTS Workshop on the "Future of Work" Thank you for your attention Dr Luc鱈a del Moral Esp鱈n www.taraceas.es ldelmoral@taraceas.es
  • 11. Tipo de servicios intercambiados BdT Ecolocal, Andaluc鱈a 13% inform叩tica 27% idiomas 5% jardiner鱈a y plantas 6% salud y belleza arte y m炭sica 5% 1% peque単as chapuzas caseras transportes 3% 6% labores caseras y cocina 34% otros Departamento de Econom鱈a, M辿todos Cuantitativos e Historia Econ坦mica
  • 12. Tipo de servicios intercambiados BdT Modena, Emilia Roma単a Horas y servicios intercambiados seg炭n categor鱈as de servicios Categor鱈a Horas Intercamb ios Duraci坦n Media % del total % sin horas secretar 鱈a 948,3 372 2,5 31,1 448 211 2,1 14,7 21,3 Donador/a Burocracia oficina Lecciones y Ropa costura y 414 129 3,2 13,6 19,7 100% Mujeres Comida bebida y 240,5 100 2,4 7,9 11,5 100% Mujeres Miscel叩nea 222,4 96 2,3 7,3 10,6 Trabajos manuales 221,3 50 4,4 7,3 10,5 Sin informaci坦n 80% Hombres 20% Mujeres Leer, conversar, 160 84 1,9 5,2 7,6 50% Mujeres 50% Hombres Cuidado de las personas 118,5 60 2 3,9 5,6 80% Mujeres 20% Hombres Viajar, transportar, turismo Tecnolog鱈a 73 28 2,6 2,4 3,5 50% Mujeres 50% Hombres 55 21 2,6 1,8 2,6 80% Hombres 20% Mujeres Compa単鱈a 42 16 2,6 1,4 2,0 80% Mujeres 20% Hombres Departamento de Econom鱈a, M辿todos Cuantitativos e Historia Econ坦mica 60% 40% 70% 30% 1 Mujeres Hombres Mujeres Hombres Receptor/a 100% Banca del Tempo 70% Mujeres 30% Hombres 60% Mujeres 40% Hombres 50% Mujeres 50% Hombres Sin informaci坦n 70% Mujeres 30% Hombres 70% Mujeres 30% Hombres 60% Mujeres 40% Hombres 50% Mujeres 50% Hombres 50% Mujeres 50% Hombres 60% Mujeres 40% Hombres