This document summarizes the Quantified Self movement, where people monitor and analyze various personal data metrics. It describes how the author tracked their own daily activities, calories consumed, sleep, etc. using various apps and devices over one month. The author attends meetings for the London Quantified Self group and hears presentations on using data to train the brain or understand sociology. While self-tracking could provide health benefits, the author loses interest in continuously recording data after a few months. However, genetic testing indicates the author is biologically 2.9 years younger than thought. In conclusion, self-quantification may become more mainstream as a way to better understand personal health patterns.
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1. eanLondon has become a hotbed for the Quantified Selfmovement- afad for monitoring and
analysing everytiny aspect ofyour personal physical and mental condition assisted by a raft of
gadgets, apps and experts. Matt Husseygoes in search ofthe capital's data fiends
n the past 24 hours, 1have sent 96 emails
and received 135. 1have eaten 2,647
calories, exercised for precisely one hour
and six minutes, and sleptfor seven hours
and 15 minutes. 1have drunk 2.61itres of
water and 1.31itres ofbeer, and maintained
an average heart rate of 58 beats per minute.
Because ofthe 1.31itres of beer, my sleep has
been more fitful than normal and 1drank 26 percent
more caffeine the following day than 1usually do.
Think that's more detail than you need to know?
fhen you're nota datajunky-one ofthe growing
band of Londoners dedicated to collatingtheir
calorie intake, heart rate, hours of sleep, mood
changes, the state oftheircells... in fact,
everythingtheydo and consume. Butyou might
be soon. Thanks to the gizmos we surround
ourselves with, we're all creating more personal
data than ever before, and have more ways of
analysing it. British marketingfirm ABI estimates
that bythe year 2018, 485 miIlion wearable
computing devices will be used worldwide. That's
notto mention the deluge of smartphone apps that
allow us to track sleep patterns, heart rate, diet
and more. This is the age ofthe Quantified Self.
The QS movement has been powered by a mix of
fitness freaks, technology evangelists, hackers
and medical patients, many ofthem from the home
ofthe fad, California. Some are running cultural
experiments. Californian Chloe Fan has digitised
every movie ticket she has bought since 2001,
creating a picture of herfilmgoing patterns, by day
ofweek, time ofday, IMDB rating, price, location
and who she was with. Personal development
writerTim Ferriss tracks his brainwaves while
sleeping and constantly monitors his insulin
levels. Quantifying has even reached the bedroom:
Spreadsheets is an app that monitors total
number ofthrusts, duration and decibel peaks
during sex. But is there such a thing as too mueh
information, and what happens when we put our
every movement underthe microscope?
To find out, 1arm myselfwith an arsenal of apps
and wearable tech- including an Autographer:
a camera that clips to the shirt and randomly
takes photos and collects data on where the
picture was taken. Then 1embark on a month-long
course of self-quantifyingto find out.
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2. Atthe office, 1begin theworkingday
inputting data into Mappiness, a
happiness mapping app from the
London School of Economics, part of
a project aimingto learn more about
where, when and why people feel their
best. Simultaneously Cardiio, a heart-
rate monitorthat measures how light
refracts offyourface, prompts meto
record today's reading.
Forthe first week, 1enjoythe
attention the various apps are paying
me, but 1 also realise that instead
ofspeakingto people, l'm staring
intently at my iPhone tryingto tell
itwhat l'm doingatthat precise
moment. Also, some ofmy
neighbours are freaked out when
they are auto-papped by my shirt
camera. Despite these drawbacks,
could QS have real health benefits?
1sign upforthe London Quantified
Self Meetup Group, which has more
than 1,200 members, to see how
London's hardcore life-loggers are
spendingtheirtime. They meet at
the Wayra Academy, an incubatorfor
tech start-upsjustoffTottenham
Court Road, which seems an
appropriate place for people to get
excited over data. The group is run
by Adriana Lukas, a 30-year-old
Oxford-educated researcher.
'We had 30 people in the early days,'
says Lukas, 'and 1always arranged
them in a circle for conversations.'
There are now more than 100
attendees, eagerto either show off
their personal hackingskills orfind
out how other people are getting on.
At my first session, there are three
talks: one from aman who is
examiningways oftrainingthe brain
with data; a PhD student lookingto
understand the sociology behind the
Quantified Self movement; and a
MATT'S HAPPINESS MATRIX
····--···-----·-··-···--..·-..--··-···-··-···- ..--1···- ..-···-·-·-··"·,_,-·~··-··-·-..··-·-~-·-·-·.......- ...,_..___..____,._~-
Stay late atoffice
working on important
document
•Rght hangover
with cheeseburger
and cola combo
•Readbook
tortwo hours
on sota
•Pourglassot
wine and return
to sota and book
•Consume
•Eatentire
roast chicken.
Notsurehow
that happened
•Accidentally
delete
important
document
•Considerevening
protein shake.
Decide against it
seven
units ot
alcohol-
quickly Go tor whole day without
visiting gym orgoing tor run
•Breaktast on
porridge and
pumpkin seeds
•Drinkcupot
green tea. No
biscuits
•Rght hangoverwith
body squats and lateral
pull-downs combo
•Drink cup oftea
with two biscuits
(digestive)
•Achieve
eighthours
otunbroken
sleep
•Consume seven units
otalcohol- slowly
•Complete 7,000 metres
on rowing machine
Soak tor halt an hour
in a hotbath
S rSpend time with
tamily(myown)
former neurosurgeon who manages depression by
tracking her moods. This last possibility is the one
that reallyexcites me.lmproving our health by
better understandingthe data our bodies create
But willl be around to see thefuture? Can this
measurement stuff actually predict my lifespan?
1 contact Life Length, a Spanish biotech company,
for a test to measure a small component in my
out ofthe bonnet before seeing a mechanic. At thE
moment, medicineis focused on waitingtill you're
sick. But that's changing, thanks to data.'
Clearly, self-measuring could have big health
benefits. Forme, however, the act of aimlessly
recording information on calories, emails and trip~
to the toilet rrieant llost interest as the weeks wer
by. Some days l'd forgetto inputwhat l'd eaten or
turn my sleeping app on at night. 'People tend to
lose interest in the process of recording data after
around three months,' says Lukas. 'lfthere's no
purpose to the data, it'sjust data for data's sake.'
is somethingthat Larry Smarr(yup,
he's Californian), doyen ofself-
quantifying, is evangelical about.
When Smarrworks out, an
armband records skin temperature,
heat flux, galvanic skin response
and acceleration in three ·
dimensions. At night, a headband
monitors the pattern ofhis sleep
every 30 seconds. He has his blood
analysed eight times ayear, tracking
100 separate signs oftrouble. He
sends his own poo to the lab nine
times ayear. Of course it's tempting
to see such behaviour as a little
obsessive, but Kenneth Cukier, the
''Oneapp
monitors
thrusts,
duration
anddecibel
peaks
duringsex
chromosomes that helps the celis
function properly. These readings
should give a deep-level indication of
the shape my body is in. The test is
scheduled for mythirtieth birthday;
cue thoughts of impending middle
age, hair loss and falling asleep
before 10pm in front ofthe TV.
Ata private clinic in Harley Street,
two nurses extract blood to be sent
offto a lab in Madrid for analysis.
'lt's nota diagnosis but an indicator
ofprobability,' explains Steve Matlin,
CEO of Life Length. The test,
which was developed byfive Nobel
authorof 'Big Data', says: 'lt's nota bunch of
weirdos. Today, we call it Quantified Self.
Tomorrowwearegoing tocall ithealthcare.lnthe
future, quantifying ourselves is goingto be done
not by sorne people but by all people.'
Prize winners, is part ofthe next
generation of health care, helping us maintain our
bodies ratherthan wait forthings to go wrong.
'Youtake your car in for a service every 20,000
miles to check for problems,' explains Smarr.
'Whatyou don'tdo is waitfor smoketo be pouring
Still, my analysis didteach me somethings 1
didn't know: l'm háppieston Wednesdays, after
10pm and with friends. My heart rate is higher at
work than at home, and for every hour less in bed
1spend, 1drinktwice as much coffee and eat 700
extra calories a day. But best is the calll take from
Steve Matlin when mytest results come back.
'Yourbiological age,' Matlin announces, 'is a
healthy 27.1 years.' Thanks to Quantified Self,
l'm 2.9 years youngerthan 1thought 1was.
For more info on the London Quantified Self
Meetup Groupsee www.meetup.com/londonQS
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