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To evaluate service quality and visitor experience at 
Service mapping is a process that allows you 
to fully understand an event as it depicts 
intangible elements alongside tangibles. Bitner 
(1992) states how people may use beliefs 
about the servicescape as surrogate indicators 
to form beliefs about service quality. 
Objectives - 
1. Assessing visitor experience arriving, during 
and departing the event using service-mapping. 
2. To analyse customer interaction and 
participation using Pine and Gilmore’s four realms 
of experiences. 
3. To make recommendations on how to improve 
visitor experiences. 
Method 
Service mapping helps to improve service quality 
and therefore visitor experience. This technique 
was the main experimental method used, with 
primary researchers completing a checklist 
through participant observation. Visitors and staff 
members were observed at the event, without 
being disturbed, where observers recorded 
behaviours as belonging to one of a number of 
identified discrete categories. Using Pine and 
Gilmore’s model will help to further analyse the 
on-site experiences section of the service map. 
Photos were also taken throughout visits to assist 
in the final analysis. 
‘The Language Show Live’ 
Results and Analysis 
Analysis of the results are displayed above 
graphically in Figure 1. 
For service-mapping to be used to it’s full 
advantage, it is recommended to combine the 
inputs from management, staff and visitors (Getz et 
al, 2001). 
The event is unique each time it is offered and so it 
should be brought to attention that the service map 
was generated from observations conducted on the 
Saturday. Saturday was very busy with 
professionals aged 30+ but Sunday was quiet, 
almost as if the show was finished. This creates an 
awkward atmosphere for visitors which could form 
false judgements on the quality of the event as a 
whole. 
Many visible staff contacts were present, wearing 
Language Show Live t-shirts which drew them out 
of the crowd. Over all staff contact resulted in 
positive visitor experience due to their willingness 
to help and friendly attitude. 
There is a range of learning and teaching 
resources available to download online for free. 
There was slight confusion whether the Language 
taster lessons increased in difficulty over all the 
days. 
References 
Bitner, J. (1992) Servicescapes: The impact of physical 
surroundings on customers and employees. Journal of 
Marketing. 56, 1, p57-71. 
Getz, D., O’Neill, M. and Carlsen, J. (2001) Service 
Quality Evaluation at Events through Service Mapping, 
Journal of Travel Research. Vol. 39, p380-390. 
Pine, I. and Gilmore, J (1998) Welcome to the 
experience economy, Harvard Business Review. 76, 4, 
p97-105. 
Personal Information 
Rebekah Marnell 
University email: 
rem0348@londonmet.ac.uk 
Recommendations and Conclusion 
It might be beneficial for Upper Street Events to 
consider moving the event from Sunday to the 
Thursday. There could be a growth in the total 
number of visitors seen across the show which in 
turn, heightens visitor perceptions of service quality 
and experience across the three days. 
If it is not plausible to move the designated days, 
management should seek an alternative strategy 
which will improve attendance on the Sunday; 
offering a key speaker for example. Re-assessment 
of ticket allocation is another approach to solving 
who attends what day of the show. 
Visitor experience could be improved by providing 
more visible signs to the event and by making on-site 
signs more accurate. This in itself will not 
substantially improve visitor experience as staff 
members were a very capable substitute. Also, many 
visitors had their own agenda of what they wanted to 
do at the event so it wouldn’t be practicable to try 
and force direction or participation. 
Over all the event was successful in it’s professional 
and educational delivery. There were no major 
problems experienced over the three days and many 
who attended seemed completely satisfied with both 
what was on offer and their surroundings; the service 
map validates this conclusion. 
Walking from Earl’s Court, there were no signs upon arrival of 
the controlled area until we were directly outside. No 
directional signs for walking around the main arena; two lifts 
were in use to maximise visitor comfort between floors. 
It is clear that Upper Street Events know exactly who attend 
this event and much consideration is taken into finding out 
what they expect. This creates a sense of involvement from 
attendees and an increase in the quality experienced. 
Understanding how customers interact and participate can 
give indications on customer involvement and quality they 
receive from the event. Experiences can be sorted into four 
broad categories of experiences (Pine and Gilmore, 1998). 
Entertainment – live cultural performances. 
Educational – young professionals looking to start careers in 
Language, teachers gaining insight into new methods, tasters 
in new languages. 
Esthetic – not much needed in terms of decoration. 
Escapist – sharing a common passion creating a sense of 
belonging, visitors immersed in demos and talks. 
The show offers notable educational experiences in the form 
of language classes, seminars and throughout the career 
forum. Visitors participated actively with questions forming the 
direction in which the conversation went. The Piazza located 
in the middle of the room allowed visitors to come and go 
participating on the sidelines; however having people walking 
freely around the area could be distracting. 
An example of a sign 
telling visitors the seminar 
rooms are up a level 
Site orientation – picture 
below shows how the 
colour coding worked 
During a particularly 
active seminar group

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To evaluate service quality and visitor experience at ‘the language show live’

  • 1. To evaluate service quality and visitor experience at Service mapping is a process that allows you to fully understand an event as it depicts intangible elements alongside tangibles. Bitner (1992) states how people may use beliefs about the servicescape as surrogate indicators to form beliefs about service quality. Objectives - 1. Assessing visitor experience arriving, during and departing the event using service-mapping. 2. To analyse customer interaction and participation using Pine and Gilmore’s four realms of experiences. 3. To make recommendations on how to improve visitor experiences. Method Service mapping helps to improve service quality and therefore visitor experience. This technique was the main experimental method used, with primary researchers completing a checklist through participant observation. Visitors and staff members were observed at the event, without being disturbed, where observers recorded behaviours as belonging to one of a number of identified discrete categories. Using Pine and Gilmore’s model will help to further analyse the on-site experiences section of the service map. Photos were also taken throughout visits to assist in the final analysis. ‘The Language Show Live’ Results and Analysis Analysis of the results are displayed above graphically in Figure 1. For service-mapping to be used to it’s full advantage, it is recommended to combine the inputs from management, staff and visitors (Getz et al, 2001). The event is unique each time it is offered and so it should be brought to attention that the service map was generated from observations conducted on the Saturday. Saturday was very busy with professionals aged 30+ but Sunday was quiet, almost as if the show was finished. This creates an awkward atmosphere for visitors which could form false judgements on the quality of the event as a whole. Many visible staff contacts were present, wearing Language Show Live t-shirts which drew them out of the crowd. Over all staff contact resulted in positive visitor experience due to their willingness to help and friendly attitude. There is a range of learning and teaching resources available to download online for free. There was slight confusion whether the Language taster lessons increased in difficulty over all the days. References Bitner, J. (1992) Servicescapes: The impact of physical surroundings on customers and employees. Journal of Marketing. 56, 1, p57-71. Getz, D., O’Neill, M. and Carlsen, J. (2001) Service Quality Evaluation at Events through Service Mapping, Journal of Travel Research. Vol. 39, p380-390. Pine, I. and Gilmore, J (1998) Welcome to the experience economy, Harvard Business Review. 76, 4, p97-105. Personal Information Rebekah Marnell University email: rem0348@londonmet.ac.uk Recommendations and Conclusion It might be beneficial for Upper Street Events to consider moving the event from Sunday to the Thursday. There could be a growth in the total number of visitors seen across the show which in turn, heightens visitor perceptions of service quality and experience across the three days. If it is not plausible to move the designated days, management should seek an alternative strategy which will improve attendance on the Sunday; offering a key speaker for example. Re-assessment of ticket allocation is another approach to solving who attends what day of the show. Visitor experience could be improved by providing more visible signs to the event and by making on-site signs more accurate. This in itself will not substantially improve visitor experience as staff members were a very capable substitute. Also, many visitors had their own agenda of what they wanted to do at the event so it wouldn’t be practicable to try and force direction or participation. Over all the event was successful in it’s professional and educational delivery. There were no major problems experienced over the three days and many who attended seemed completely satisfied with both what was on offer and their surroundings; the service map validates this conclusion. Walking from Earl’s Court, there were no signs upon arrival of the controlled area until we were directly outside. No directional signs for walking around the main arena; two lifts were in use to maximise visitor comfort between floors. It is clear that Upper Street Events know exactly who attend this event and much consideration is taken into finding out what they expect. This creates a sense of involvement from attendees and an increase in the quality experienced. Understanding how customers interact and participate can give indications on customer involvement and quality they receive from the event. Experiences can be sorted into four broad categories of experiences (Pine and Gilmore, 1998). Entertainment – live cultural performances. Educational – young professionals looking to start careers in Language, teachers gaining insight into new methods, tasters in new languages. Esthetic – not much needed in terms of decoration. Escapist – sharing a common passion creating a sense of belonging, visitors immersed in demos and talks. The show offers notable educational experiences in the form of language classes, seminars and throughout the career forum. Visitors participated actively with questions forming the direction in which the conversation went. The Piazza located in the middle of the room allowed visitors to come and go participating on the sidelines; however having people walking freely around the area could be distracting. An example of a sign telling visitors the seminar rooms are up a level Site orientation – picture below shows how the colour coding worked During a particularly active seminar group