Wise Old Man- Tommy Ristau
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This document discusses the archetype of the wise elder, providing examples from various cultures throughout history and fiction. The wise elder archetype represents a kind, knowledgeable older figure who uses life experience and wisdom to guide and teach others. Examples discussed include the biblical figure Moses, the Greek elder Nestor, the Roman goddess Minerva, independence leader Mahatma Gandhi, the Star Wars character Yoda, and the Harry Potter character Albus Dumbledore.
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What saved him?
His hands.
When you are popular you must have an open hand.
It is a mans generosity that will save him.
Nothing saved Sunjata but his hands (lines 1095-99).
Author
Time/Date of Composition
Contextual Information
Form
Major Themes
Preview
Sunjata is the only reading (so far) with a still active
oral tradition. The version were reading is a written
rendering of an oral performance by Tassey Cond辿
in the 1990s
Cond辿 was a jeliw who lived in Fadama in
Northeastern Guinea (Norton)
However There is no single author, as Sunjata has
been passed down and told by many different bards
Author
Time/Date of Composition
Probably composed
between late 1200s CE
and early 1300s CE
Evidence of Sunjatas
life is corroborated
through the writings of
Ibn Battuta, a
Berber/Moroccan
explorer/traveler in the
1350s BCE
(Book cover of The Travels of
Ibn Battuta)
Mande People.
Mande (also called Mandinka) people live in
northeastern Guinea, southern Mali, and parts of
sub-Saharan West Africa (Norton)
Mande people are comprised of a variety of
independent groups dominated by a hereditary
nobility the Kangaba group has had an
uninterrupted dynasty lasting 13 centuries
(Mandinga from Encyclopedia Brittanica)
Contextual Information
https://www.britannica.com/topic/Malinke
Mande people founded the Mali Empire, one of the
most powerful empires in Western Africa:
The Empire was founded in 1235 CE by the legendary
King Sundiata [ii], and lasted until the early 1600s CE
[iii]. The Empires most famous ruler was named
Mansa Musa, and chroniclers of the times wrote that
when he travelled to Mecca on a pilgrimage he
distributed so much gold that he caused great inflation
lasting a decade (The Empire of Mali from South
African History Online)
Contextual Information
https://www.sahistory.org.za/article/empire-mali-1230-1600
Contextual Information
(Detail Showing Mansa Musa Sitting on a Throne from Wikipedia)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Musa_I_of_Mali#/media/File:Catalan_Atlas_BNF_Sheet_6_Mansa_Musa.jpg
Sunjata is credited with founding the Mali Empire
He united various clans and defeated the Soso
peoples--ruled by King Sumaworo--at the Battle of
Kirina (1235)
Factoid: Sunjata translates to Sogolons lion
Sunjata is thus known as the Lion King of Mali;
scholar Mary Ellen Snodgrass observes that Sunjata
may be the historical basis for Disneys The Lion King
(epic, African from Encyclopedia of the Literature of
Empire)
Contextual Information
https://books.google.com/books?id=LXyyYs2cRDcC&lpg=PT88&ots=gkIHLN19x5&dq=ellen%20snodgrass%20sundiata&pg=PT88#v=onepage&q=ellen%20snodgrass%20sundiata&f=false
Family/genealogy and Islam.
Political alliances are often determined by ancestral
ties between royal families, and intermarriage between
kingdoms serves to bind separate communities into a
larger familial group. .Confucianism legalism-taoism
Confucianism legalism-taoismmujiharjono
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This document provides information on several important figures and philosophies in ancient Chinese history. It discusses Confucius, who lived from 551-479 BCE and taught about maintaining social order and hierarchy through principles like li, ren, and filial piety. Mencius, a disciple of Confucius, believed that human nature is fundamentally good. Legalism, exemplified by Han Fei Zi, took a more authoritarian view of governance. Daoism, inspired by the Dao De Jing attributed to Laozi, emphasized living in harmony with nature.Anglo-Saxon and Beowulf
Anglo-Saxon and Beowulfmrsabercrombie
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Beowulf undergoes the archetypal hero's journey. He hears of Grendel's attacks and commits to helping Hrothgar, crossing the first threshold by traveling to Denmark. Beowulf defeats Grendel without weapons, separating himself further from his known world. His final trial is facing Grendel's mother, requiring him to travel alone into her lair. By slaying her, Beowulf achieves the ultimate boon and completes his quest, having transformed through these trials of initiation.30 Confucianism Legalism Taoism
30 Confucianism Legalism TaoismWilliam Spaulding
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The document provides an overview of several Chinese philosophies and ethical codes, including Confucianism, Legalism, and Daoism. Confucianism emphasized proper social relationships and rituals. The Analects was an important Confucian text focusing on interpersonal relationships. Legalism believed human nature is selfish and the ruler should rule with a strong hand. Daoism saw nature as the first cause and believed one should go with the flow of nature rather than live according to man-made rules.
Introduction For Abortion Essay. Abortion Arguement - GCSE Religious Studies ...
Introduction For Abortion Essay. Abortion Arguement - GCSE Religious Studies ...Melissa Chastain
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Abortion Essay Writing Guide with Examples | HandMadeWriting. Abortion Essay - GCSE Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics) - Marked .... Abortion essay - A-Level Modern Foreign Languages - Marked by Teachers.com. A Discursive Essay on Abortion - GCSE Religious Studies (Philosophy .... Abortion essays - College Homework Help and Online Tutoring.. Abortion Arguement - GCSE Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics .... Abortion rate at lowest level since 1973. Discussion of Abortion. - GCSE Religious Studies (Philosophy & Ethics .... Argumentative essay on abortion. Questions surface as states pass abortion laws. Group launches site to help women self-induce abortions at home, citing .... What Is Abortion - Free Essay Example | PapersOwl.com. Abortion Should Be Legal Essay. Abortion Essay Word Document copy 2 - To what extent are you satisfied .... Why Abortion Should Be Legalized: Argumentative Essay: [Essay Example .... Online Essay Help | amazonia.fiocruz.br. Abortion Argumentative Essay | Essay on Abortion Argumentative for .... Medieval_History,_Culture,_and_Literature.ppt
Medieval_History,_Culture,_and_Literature.pptSanBruno
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This document provides an overview of life and literature in the medieval period. It discusses the social estates of clergy, nobles, and commoners. The economic system of feudalism is described, with lords granting land to peasant vassals in exchange for taxes and labor. The dominant role of the Catholic Church is outlined. Characteristics of medieval literature include the prevalence of Latin, anonymity, romance genres depicting chivalric heroes, moral messages, and allegory. Key genres like epic poems are mentioned, such as the Song of Roland. Courtly love and the knightly quest are also summarized as common literary themes.More from aljr497 (6)
The Bad Boy- Katie
The Bad Boy- Katiealjr497
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The document discusses the "bad boy" archetype through five cultures: as a hero, villain, sidekick, love interest, and rebel brought to the good side. Examples are given for each, such as Captain Jack Sparrow as a heroic bad boy and Danny Zuko from Grease transforming from a bad boy to good through love. The archetype is meant to be dangerous, rebellious, and unwilling to follow rules, but also charming and willing to sacrifice for others in some cases.The Schemer- Gracie Henderson
The Schemer- Gracie Hendersonaljr497
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The document discusses several literary and historical schemers who devise plans to harm others for their own benefit, including:
- "A" from Pretty Little Liars who blackmails and endangers the girls through various violent acts.
- Satan who causes evil and temptation in the world by manipulating Adam and Eve into committing original sin.
- Bellatrix Lestrange who devises lethal plots against Harry Potter and his allies on behalf of her master Voldemort.
- Estella from Great Expectations who schemes to break Pip's heart by marrying his enemy.
- Mother Gothel from Tangled who imprisons Rapunzel in a tower to steal her magic hair for eternal youth.The Schemer- Evan Nowicki
The Schemer- Evan Nowickialjr497
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Loki, the Norse god of trickery, engineered the death of Balder by tricking his blind brother into shooting a holly arrow, and tricked a jotunn into building a wall for free and dwarves into making magical artifacts. Rebecca plotted against her older son Jacob by disguising him as Esau to receive Isaac's blessing. Anansi tricked hornets, a snake, and a leopard to pay for stories. Morgan LeFay tricked Merlin into teaching her magic then trapped him and tricked her brother Arthur into having a child to fulfill a prophecy. Durza deceived others to capture Eragon alive. Lucifer deceived Adam and Eve and tried but failed to temptThe Villain- Emily Allsteadt
The Villain- Emily Allsteadtaljr497
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The document discusses the villain archetype of the outcast. It provides examples of outcasts from literature including Cain from the Bible, Grendel from Beowulf, the Beast from Beauty and the Beast, Heathcliff from Wuthering Heights, Tom Riddle from Harry Potter, and Cady Heron from Mean Girls. The outcast is typically an outsider who feels neglected and seeks revenge through torturing or sacrificing others, but may ultimately find redemption.Creation- Alex Moore
Creation- Alex Moorealjr497
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The document summarizes creation myths from several ancient civilizations. It describes how in Egyptian creation, Atem rose from chaos and gave rise to other gods. In Greek creation, Gaea and Uranus were the first entities and their children were the Titans. In Mesopotamian creation, two water beings created gods and monsters, and Marduk brought order by killing Tiamat. The creation stories reflect the cultures, geographies, religions and politics of each civilization.The Vengeful Brother- Adrian Hanson
The Vengeful Brother- Adrian Hansonaljr497
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The document discusses the vengeful sibling archetype through various examples from literature and mythology. It describes stories like Cain and Abel from the Bible, where Cain kills his brother Abel out of jealousy. It also mentions John Steinbeck's East of Eden, which parallels the biblical story of Caleb resenting his brother Aaron. Finally, it summarizes tales like Sundiata where a sibling is forced out of power by a rival brother or stepmother.Recently uploaded (18)
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The February 24, 2025, Indianapolis Shooting at The Wylde @ Eagle Creek apartments has intensified concerns about public safety on the city's west side. An 18-year-old man was critically injured in the incident, which is part of a troubling trend of violent crime in the area. Residents and officials are calling for increased security measures and community interventions to address the ongoing violence. Law enforcement continues to investigate the circumstances surrounding the shooting, urging anyone with information to come forward. The incident underscores the broader need for strategic efforts to enhance safety and prevent further acts of violence.
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The Johns Hopkins Maya trial has captured national attention as a defining case of medical negligence, legal controversy, and institutional accountability. Filed by the Kowalski family against Johns Hopkins All Childrens Hospital, the lawsuit centers around the alleged mistreatment of Maya Kowalski, a young girl diagnosed with Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS). The jurys verdict, awarding the family $261 million, has ignited discussions about patient rights, medical ethics, and legal recourse in cases of hospital negligence.
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In January 2025, 55-year-old Michael Thomas Lewis from Denton, Texas, was arrested for felony stalking of WNBA star Caitlin Clark. His persistent harassment caused Clark severe distress, forcing her to change her public appearances and daily routine for safety. Despite multiple warnings from law enforcement, Lewis continued his troubling behavior. His actions escalated to the point where authorities intervened, arresting him near the Indiana Fevers home arena in Indianapolis. The arrest highlighted the serious impact of stalking on athletes and public figures, emphasizing the need for stronger protective measures against such threats to personal safety.
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Let's cut to the chase, shall we? Youve probably heard the name "Anna Hall." Track and field circles, especially those following the heptathlon, are buzzing. But, you know, a name on a medal doesn't tell the whole story, does it? We're talking about a person, a life, a journey thats way more interesting than any Wikipedia entry. So, grab a cup of coffee, settle in, and let's unravel the tapestry that is the Anna Hall biography. It's a story of grit, sheer willpower, and a whole lot of heart. This isn't just about records and rankings; its about the human being behind the accolades.
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Belle Dingle has been at the heart of some of Emmerdales most emotional and intense plots. From struggling with schizophrenia to dealing with a toxic relationship, her journey has kept viewers hooked.
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Unpredictable earnings: The volatility of pay packets and its impact on livin...
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Delivering the undeliverable Reforming incapacity and disability benefits to ...
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Wise Old Man- Tommy Ristau
- 2. This is a character archetype This type of character is represented as a kind and wise, older father-type figure who uses personal knowledge of people and the world to help tell stories and offer guidance that may impress upon his audience a sense of who they are and who they might become.
- 3. Example-Moses Lived from 13911271 BC Part of Ancient Middle Eastern Culture Archetype during this culture would most likely be seen in religious figures
- 4. Leads his people through the Red Sea in Exodus Must have been wise/important because he was given 10 commandments by God Lived to be 120 years old! One of the most important prophets of all time
- 5. Example-Nestor Lived during the Trojan war Was a very wise man but his advice did not always yield desired results Wise men/elders not respected quite as much as in other societies Such as Ancient China
- 6. Elder statesmen of the Greeks during the Trojan War The master of the courteous word, the clear- voiced orator Lived to a very great age
- 7. Romans took most of their mythology Gods from the Greeks but renamed them. Example-Minerva Roman Empire has often had wise slaves because of their huge dependence on Slavery Roman leaders were not the wisest because of the way they were selected
- 8. Goddess of wisdom Often show with an owl, which is a symbol of her wisdom Frequently used on university seals
- 9. Example-Mahatma Gandhi Indian Independence movement Civil rights movement Plenty of Racism going on during time period
- 10. Knows that all humans should be treated equal Fights to stop racism and get rights in South Africa Was not afraid to express what he believed was right Ends up in prison multiple times because of this Had many great ideas on making peace One of the most influential people of all time
- 12. Wisest being in the universe Lived to be over 900 years old Helps the Jedi defeat the Sith with his knowledge of the force and life Spends lots of time meditating on a floating chair
- 13. Example-Albus Dumbledore Harry Potter Series By J.K. Rowling Harry Potter is one of the most read/watched series in modern culture.