The hospitality and tourism industry is a major global economic driver, employing 7.8% of the worldwide workforce and accounting for 10.6% of global GDP. It encompasses various sectors including travel, lodging, foodservice, recreation, and meetings/conventions. Key international organizations that govern the industry include the World Tourism Organization and International Air Transport Association. The United States tourism industry has a significant economic impact, generating $72.3 billion in international traveler spending and $95.6 billion in annual tax receipts while supporting over 20 million jobs.
2. Characteristics of the Hospitality
and Tourism Industry
According to World
Travel and Tourism
Council:
Tourism
Industry
Employer of 7.8
Percent of the
Global workforce
24/h, 7 days/w,
52 weeks/year
10.6 percent
Of
World GDP
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5.5 million new
Jobs per year
Until 2010
3. Umbrella of Travel and Tourism
Travel
Air
Cruise
Rail
Coach
Lodging
Hotels
and Motels
Meetings,
Conventions and
Expositions
Automobile
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4. Umbrella of Travel and Tourism
Foodservice
Restaurants
Recreation
Attractions
Gaming
Parks
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5. Tourism Organizations
International
World
Organizations
Tourism Organization (WTO)
Intl. Air Transportation Association (IATA)
Pacific Area Travel Association (PATA)
Domestic
US
Organizations
Travel and Tourism Administration (USTTA)
Travel Industry of America (TIA)
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6. Economic Impact of Tourism
International
travelers spend about $72.3
billion on travel related expenses in US
20.8 million are directly employed in the
industry
Travel generates about $95.6 billion a year
in tax receipts
Nearly 46 million international travelers
visit the US each year
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7. Worlds Top 10 Tourism Earners
1. United States
Intl. Tourism Receipts (US $
billion) 2001
72.3
2. Spain
32.9
3. France
29.6
4. Italy
25.9
5. China
17.8
6. Germany
17.2
7. United Kingdom
15.9
8. Austria
12.0
9. Canada
10. Greece
10.7 (2000)
9.2 (2000)
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8. Summary 際際滷
Characteristics
of the Hospitality and
Tourism Industry
Umbrella of Travel and Tourism (1)
Umbrella of Travel and Tourism (2)
Tourism Organizations
Economic Impact of Tourism
Worlds Top 10 Tourism Earners
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