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The document discusses reality television and how fictional shows like The Office borrow elements from reality TV genres. It notes that The Office uses filming techniques and central characters that emulate reality TV surveillance footage. It argues that The Office and reality shows both attempt to mimic real life situations, with The Office using reality TV conventions and reality shows using fictional conventions. Therefore, the line is blurred between fictional and reality television.

Entertainment & Humor News & Politics

Olutoye Adegboro
November 10, 2011
TV/Not TV

? Reality television is centered around the idea of
surveillance
? The filming techniques in some ways emulate
surveillance footage
? The central “characters” are aware that their lives are
being filmed
? Because these central characters are “real,” we as
viewers feel we have the opportunity to know them, much
in the same way we feel we personally (wish we could)
know fictional characters

Can we consider
something that has
been deemed fictional
programming to
actually be another
embodiment of reality
television?

The Office is often regarded as a
“mockumentary,” primarily because of
its filming style, but the show
shares many of its signature features
with elements of contemporary reality
television shows. In fact, these
elements have become so vital to the
identity of The Office that the show
may be the start of a new wave of
reality television shows.

Kelly Kapoor, Nicole “Snooki” Polizzi,
The Office The Jersey Shore

From left to right: Angela
Kinsey as Angela Martin,
Oscar Nunez as Oscar
Martinez, and Phyllis
Smith as Phyllis Lapin-
Vance

From left to right: Steven
Tyler as Steven Tyler,
Jennifer Lopez as Jennifer
Lopez, and Randy Jackson
as Randy Jackson

“Diversity Day,” The Office

Survivor: Cook
Islands

“Double Date,” The Office

Keeping Up with the
Kardashians, Season 1

A Map of Countries Airing a Variation of the Reality TV Series Big Brother

The Office, United States The Office, United Kingdom La Ofis, Chile La Job, Canada (Quebec)

Stromberg, Germany Le Bureau, France HaMisrad, Israel

The Office exhibits many of the traits
viewers have associated with contemporary
reality television. However, the popular NBC
program lends reality television some of the
traits that have for a long time considered
to be exclusively associated with “fictional
programming.”

The Real World

American Idol

The Office

The Jersey Shore

Michael Scott, Jeff Probst,
The Office Survivor

A “fictionalized” television program like The Office and a recognized
reality television show like Survivor both attempt to mimic real-life
situations to an extent. The Office uses conventions of reality television
to assert its “realness” and so do shows such as Survivor, although
their use of these conventions are not surprising, but expected. Reality
television shows also make use of the conventions associated with
fictionalized television.

So if the situations in
both of these types of
television shows are
contrived to an extent,
but still make a valid
attempt to properly mimic
reality, where is the
line drawn between
fictional and reality
television?

? Geico Commercial, 2006
? Celotta, Jennifer, and Greg Daniels. "Beach Games." The Office.
NBC. 10 May 2007. Television.
? Chun, Daniel. "Nepotism." The Office. NBC. 23 Sept. 2010.
Television.
? Eisenberg, Lee, and Gene Stupnitsky. "Weight Loss." The Office.
NBC. 25 Sept. 2008. Television.
? Grandy, Charlie. "Double Date." The Office. NBC. 5 Nov. 2009.
Television.
? Novak, B.J. "Diversity Day." The Office. NBC. 29 Mar. 2005.
Television.
? "X-Cops." The X-Files. FOX. 20 Feb. 2000. Television.
? Images were also provided by the television shows The Jersey
Shore, Survivor: Cook Islands, American Idol and Keeping Up With
the Kardashians
? In addition to the episodes and shows featured, images were also
provided by Wikipedia, People Magazine, and Google Images

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? Hello isn’t just another Telugu R&B track. It’s a rebellion wrapped in melody. A conversation I’ve had with love, boundaries, and personal freedom. As a music producer and artist, I’ve always felt stuck between two extremes — either glorify love or completely reject it. But what if we showed the grey? The emotional chaos? The unapologetic detachment? "Hello" is for everyone who’s tired of being boxed in — the bad boys, the misunderstood ones, the ones who choose themselves. The lyrics touch on: Romantic fatigue Sarcastic surrender Self-realization Hyper-masculinity vs vulnerability All layered with smooth hip hop and R&B textures. ? Listen to it, and you'll either judge me or feel seen. Either way, the conversation starts here. Let’s normalize songs that don’t glorify suffering in love. Let’s talk about freedom. Let’s challenge tropes. Drop your bias. Play the song. Hello out July 11. @itstriggerhere — Musician. Disruptor. Storyteller.

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1. Olutoye Adegboro November 10, 2011 TV/Not TV

3. ? Reality television is centered around the idea of surveillance ? The filming techniques in some ways emulate surveillance footage ? The central “characters” are aware that their lives are being filmed ? Because these central characters are “real,” we as viewers feel we have the opportunity to know them, much in the same way we feel we personally (wish we could) know fictional characters

5. Can we consider something that has been deemed fictional programming to actually be another embodiment of reality television?

7. The Office is often regarded as a “mockumentary,” primarily because of its filming style, but the show shares many of its signature features with elements of contemporary reality television shows. In fact, these elements have become so vital to the identity of The Office that the show may be the start of a new wave of reality television shows.

9. Kelly Kapoor, Nicole “Snooki” Polizzi, The Office The Jersey Shore

10. From left to right: Angela Kinsey as Angela Martin, Oscar Nunez as Oscar Martinez, and Phyllis Smith as Phyllis Lapin- Vance From left to right: Steven Tyler as Steven Tyler, Jennifer Lopez as Jennifer Lopez, and Randy Jackson as Randy Jackson

11. “Diversity Day,” The Office Survivor: Cook Islands

12. “Beach Games,” The Office

13. “Double Date,” The Office Keeping Up with the Kardashians, Season 1

14. A Map of Countries Airing a Variation of the Reality TV Series Big Brother

15. The Office, United States The Office, United Kingdom La Ofis, Chile La Job, Canada (Quebec) Stromberg, Germany Le Bureau, France HaMisrad, Israel

16. The Office exhibits many of the traits viewers have associated with contemporary reality television. However, the popular NBC program lends reality television some of the traits that have for a long time considered to be exclusively associated with “fictional programming.”

17. The Real World American Idol The Office The Jersey Shore

19. Michael Scott, Jeff Probst, The Office Survivor A “fictionalized” television program like The Office and a recognized reality television show like Survivor both attempt to mimic real-life situations to an extent. The Office uses conventions of reality television to assert its “realness” and so do shows such as Survivor, although their use of these conventions are not surprising, but expected. Reality television shows also make use of the conventions associated with fictionalized television.

20. So if the situations in both of these types of television shows are contrived to an extent, but still make a valid attempt to properly mimic reality, where is the line drawn between fictional and reality television?

22. ? Geico Commercial, 2006 ? Celotta, Jennifer, and Greg Daniels. "Beach Games." The Office. NBC. 10 May 2007. Television. ? Chun, Daniel. "Nepotism." The Office. NBC. 23 Sept. 2010. Television. ? Eisenberg, Lee, and Gene Stupnitsky. "Weight Loss." The Office. NBC. 25 Sept. 2008. Television. ? Grandy, Charlie. "Double Date." The Office. NBC. 5 Nov. 2009. Television. ? Novak, B.J. "Diversity Day." The Office. NBC. 29 Mar. 2005. Television. ? "X-Cops." The X-Files. FOX. 20 Feb. 2000. Television. ? Images were also provided by the television shows The Jersey Shore, Survivor: Cook Islands, American Idol and Keeping Up With the Kardashians ? In addition to the episodes and shows featured, images were also provided by Wikipedia, People Magazine, and Google Images

Editor's Notes

#13: Michael even makes reference to “Survivor” when he says he has called a “tribal council” meeting for the staff
#16: The Office in France, Germany, French Canada, Chile, Israel

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