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Track, Share and Compare: The Hot Trend of Self-Tracking

C
ctorgan

Self-tracking is rapidly moving mainstream. This abbreviated presentation is an update of a version posted here last year, and was prepared for health & fitness professionals. More info & links to resources are available at: http://www.caroltorgan.com/track-share-compare/. This presentation includes 2 videos that illustrate high- and low- tech self-tracking. The 2nd video (at the end) shows the power of self-tracking to provide a narrative of part of a person's life. Enjoy, and I welcome feedback! - Carol

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Track, Share and Compare: The Hot Trend of Self-Tracking Carol E. Torgan, PhD., FACSM Kinetics Consulting :: From lab bench to park bench www.caroltorgan.com Twitter @ctorgan ACSM Health & Fitness Summit, March 2012 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Self-tracking is Tracking your life weight, activity, nutrition, sleep, menstrual cycle, heart rate, mood, . physiological, behavioral social, environmental Also known as: Life-logging Data-driven lifestyle Personal informatics Personal analytics Personal monitoring Living by numbers Quantified self http://quantifiedself.com Gary Wolf, Kevin Kelly 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
The Economist, Mar 3rd 2012 print edition http://www.economist.com/node/21548493 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
O, The Oprah Magazine, December 2011 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Who is tracking Patients Professionals Acute and chronic health conditions Athletes Asthma Astronauts Cancer Soldiers Diabetes Firefighters Mental health Scientists 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Who is self-tracking 27% of internet users, or 20% of adults, have tracked their weight, diet, exercise routine or some other health indicators or symptoms online: 15% of U.S. internet users have tracked their weight, diet, or exercise routine online Women internet users more likely than male users to do these activities Internet users who experienced a significant recent health change more likely to track (gain/lost weight, quit smoking, pregnancy) The Social Life of Health Information, Susannah Fox, Pew Internet, May 2011 www.pewinternet.org 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Patients Professionals Event-driven trackers 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Why Track? 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
For many self-trackers, the goal is unknown. Although they may take up tracking with a specific question in mind, they continue because they believe their numbers hold secrets that they cant afford to ignore, including answers to questions they have not yet thought to ask. Gary Wolf, The Data-Driven Life, The New York Times, April 26, 2010 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
How we track Paper and pencil How clothes fit Apps Gadgets & sensors Images 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
www.medhelp.org/health_tools 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
PTSD Coach Chemo Calendar Healthy Habits Pregnancy Tracker Meal Snap Period Tracker Mole Measure iMapMyRUN Glucose Buddy iBP Blood Pressure 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Adults who have downloaded an app to a cell phone or tablet 29% downloaded a health app = 11% of all adult cell phone users Similar to Sept 2010 data (no increase over the last year) Half of adult cell phone owners have apps on their phones, Kristen Purcell, Pew Internet, Nov, 2011 www.pewinternet.org 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Sensor technology moves from edges inward Patients Professionals 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Lactate analyzers: Available from laboratory catalogs AND Amazon 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Sensors that connect to the body 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Best Buy: Health & Fitness 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Pedometers spring-lever movement steps, calories burned Actigraph triaxial accelerometer, inclinometer steps, energy expenditure intensity, METs Fitbit accelerometer, altimeter steps, floors climbed calories burned 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Nike+ Fuelband (wrist) triaxial accelerometer light sensor, LED lights steps, calories, NikeFuel Zeo (headband) electrical signals sleep patterns, sleep quality score (ZQ) 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Wearable sensors Under Armour / Zephyr E39 biometric compression shirt Removable electronic monitor (bug) Heart rate, breathing rate Skin surface temperature triaxial acceleration Adidas adizero f50 powered by miCoach Performance metrics: speed, max speed, sprint number distance, steps & stride rates 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
ProeTEX T-shirt heart & breathing rate, body temperature blood oxygen saturation Jacket triaxial accelerometers (collar, wrist) carbon oxide sensor (lapel area, near mouth) external temp sensor, heat flux sensor visual & acoustic alarms Boots toxic gas concentrations (carbon dioxide) [at the request of the users] foot contact with ground Magenes G, et al. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2010:3594-7. www.proetex.org/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
MagIC (Maglietta Interattiva Computerizzata) Vest embedded sensors made of conductive fibers heart rate, breathing rate triaxial accelerometer washable, front or side opening Mount Everest climbers telemonitoring Congestive heart failure patients discharged from the hospital wore in homes few minutes each day for a month data viewed remotely by cardiologist Patients felt safely supervised and requested to continue the monitoring period! Meriggi, P. , et al. IEEE Trans Inf Technol Biomed. 2010 May;14(3):711-722. 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Sensors on your skin: patches Zio cardiac monitoring (up to 14 days) arrhythmias Metria wearable sensor technology disposable patch, worn up to 7 days on back of arm heart and breathing rates, steps sleep duration, activity levels 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Ingestible core body thermometer pill Partnership Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab NASA / Goddard Space Flight Center Pill in system 18 to 30 hours 1988 Commercially available (research, university, military) 1998 John Glenn used for medical experiments on Space Shuttle Discovery NASA Spinoff www.sti.nasa.gov/tto/Spinoff2006/hm_1.html 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Heart Failure: CardioMEMS 6 million heart failure patients in U.S. > 1 million hospitalizations each year $39 billion yearly direct cost of care Heart functions poorly, fluid builds-up Traditionally measure body weight Miniature wireless sensor MEMS = microelectromechanical system Permanently implant in pulmonary artery Transmits real-time pressure data Patients take daily readings Send to doctor (handheld or computer) Doctor modify meds = prevent hospitalization 39% drop in hospitalizations in treated patients, shorter stays WT Abraham, et al, The Lancet, 377:658-666, 2011 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Visual tracking Weight loss on Flickr Photos courtesy of Flickr, clockwise L to R: uneduex, 157/365; Christi Nielsen, Diet; bark, 40+290 Notch; Vernon_White, Weight_Loss_Montage_2009-03-04_side 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Pinterest http://pinterest.com/sarahireynolds/the-sugar/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Track, share, compare 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
http://nikeplus.nike.com/plus/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
1 in 4 internet users living with chronic conditions has looked online for someone with similar health concerns. www.patientslikeme.com Peer-to-peer Healthcare, Pew Internet, Feb 2011 www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2011/P2PHealthcare.aspx 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Bipolar Managed Best Without Drugs: 227 Patients Report www.curetogether.com, data from Feb 15, 2012 by Alexandra Carmichael 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
http://asthmapolis.com/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Track, share, compare, publish: Data donorship Study of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) who tried lithium carbonate treatment off-label through their physicians http://www.nature.com/nbt/journal/v29/n5/abs/nbt.1837.html 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Track, share, compare*, care *N=1 Case Study Personalized Medicine Athlete Biological Passport The fundamental principle of the Athlete Biological Passport is based on the monitoring of an athletes biological variables over time to facilitate indirect detection of doping on a longitudinal basis, rather than on the traditional direct detection of doping. WADA World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) http://www.wada-ama.org/en/Science-Medicine/Athlete-Biological-Passport/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Issues Cost Ease of use Accuracy, reproducibility Tissue compatibility, safety Range, response time Clinically relevant information Literacy, numeracy Privacy Security 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
What can be tracked vs. What should be tracked PricewaterhouseCoopers, Healthcare unwired, Sept 2010 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Unhealthy track, share, compare Pro-anorexia nervosa pro-ana communities 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Accuracy Sensors are like real estate: Location matters! Jawbone UP gives me 2,025 steps for 20 mins of drumming to REM and Smash Pumpkins. yfrog.com/mgrzudp @dvansickle, Twitter 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
??? Data visualization Cause and effect vs. correlational False positives / false negatives Signal vs. noise 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Health Literacy the degree to which a person can obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions. Nearly 9 out of 10 adults have difficulty using everyday health information that is available in health care facilities, retail outlets, media, and communities. Innovations in Health Literacy - Workshop Summary March 10, 2011 Institute of Medicine Report www.iom.edu/Reports/2011/Innovations-in-Health-Literacy.aspx 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Health Numeracy In general, I feel uncomfortable with health information that has a lot of numbers and statistics. 54% strongly or somewhat agree 44% strongly or somewhat disagree In general, I depend on numbers and statistics to help me make decisions about my health. 57% strongly or somewhat agree 42% strongly or somewhat disagree Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS), 2007 http://hints.cancer.gov/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Speed Elevation Heart rate Power Cadence 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Opportunities When asked about the last time they had a health issue, 70% of adults in the U.S. say they received information, care, or support from a health professional. Peer-to-Peer Healthcare, Susannah Fox, Pew Internet, Feb 2011 www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2011/P2PHealthcare.aspx 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Kids, Tweens, Teens Gadget savvy Health interests Community 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Baby Boomers ~78 million baby boomers ~56% have high willingness to use in-home health monitoring devices in tandem with care from their primary physician Boomers want to shape the technology they use, unlike younger generations who allow their lives to be shaped by it. Michael Rogers, Practical Futurist, in MIT Enterprise Forum Northwest Report 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2011
Exercise Self Track: Apps Gadgets Communities http://exerciseismedicine.org/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Can we make aspiration and inspiration lead to perspiration? http://pinterest.com/ [fitness] 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Mobile Camera Microphone Location Apps Text Video Community Anytime, anywhere 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
The future of sensors Measure compressive stresses in spine Monitor blood for medication concentrations Knee implants, stents, Monitor our Microbiome Microbial cells : human cells = 10:1 (10-100 trillion microbes in our intestine) Personalized DIY mix and match your own sensors Track multiple conditions (not siloed) Bottom photo: John Rodgers, Science, Vol 333 no. 6044 pp. 838-843, 2011 www.sciencemag.org/content/333/6044/838 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
What used to take up a building now fits in my pocket, and what fits in my pocket will fit inside a blood cell in 25 years. Ray Kurzweil, inventor and futurist 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
Carol Torgan, PhD, FACSM Kinetics Consulting www.caroltorgan.com Twitter @ctorgan List of talk resources available at: www.caroltorgan.com/track-share-compare/ Gallery of tracking gadgets available at: http://pinterest.com/caroltpin/wearable-tech/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012

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Track, Share and Compare: The Hot Trend of Self-Tracking

  • 1. Track, Share and Compare: The Hot Trend of Self-Tracking Carol E. Torgan, PhD., FACSM Kinetics Consulting :: From lab bench to park bench www.caroltorgan.com Twitter @ctorgan ACSM Health & Fitness Summit, March 2012 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 2. Self-tracking is Tracking your life weight, activity, nutrition, sleep, menstrual cycle, heart rate, mood, . physiological, behavioral social, environmental Also known as: Life-logging Data-driven lifestyle Personal informatics Personal analytics Personal monitoring Living by numbers Quantified self http://quantifiedself.com Gary Wolf, Kevin Kelly 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 3. The Economist, Mar 3rd 2012 print edition http://www.economist.com/node/21548493 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 4. O, The Oprah Magazine, December 2011 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 5. Who is tracking Patients Professionals Acute and chronic health conditions Athletes Asthma Astronauts Cancer Soldiers Diabetes Firefighters Mental health Scientists 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 6. Who is self-tracking 27% of internet users, or 20% of adults, have tracked their weight, diet, exercise routine or some other health indicators or symptoms online: 15% of U.S. internet users have tracked their weight, diet, or exercise routine online Women internet users more likely than male users to do these activities Internet users who experienced a significant recent health change more likely to track (gain/lost weight, quit smoking, pregnancy) The Social Life of Health Information, Susannah Fox, Pew Internet, May 2011 www.pewinternet.org 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 7. Patients Professionals Event-driven trackers 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 8. Why Track? 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 9. For many self-trackers, the goal is unknown. Although they may take up tracking with a specific question in mind, they continue because they believe their numbers hold secrets that they cant afford to ignore, including answers to questions they have not yet thought to ask. Gary Wolf, The Data-Driven Life, The New York Times, April 26, 2010 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 10. How we track Paper and pencil How clothes fit Apps Gadgets & sensors Images 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 11. www.medhelp.org/health_tools 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 12. PTSD Coach Chemo Calendar Healthy Habits Pregnancy Tracker Meal Snap Period Tracker Mole Measure iMapMyRUN Glucose Buddy iBP Blood Pressure 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 13. Adults who have downloaded an app to a cell phone or tablet 29% downloaded a health app = 11% of all adult cell phone users Similar to Sept 2010 data (no increase over the last year) Half of adult cell phone owners have apps on their phones, Kristen Purcell, Pew Internet, Nov, 2011 www.pewinternet.org 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 14. Sensor technology moves from edges inward Patients Professionals 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 15. Lactate analyzers: Available from laboratory catalogs AND Amazon 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 16. Sensors that connect to the body 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 17. Best Buy: Health & Fitness 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 18. Pedometers spring-lever movement steps, calories burned Actigraph triaxial accelerometer, inclinometer steps, energy expenditure intensity, METs Fitbit accelerometer, altimeter steps, floors climbed calories burned 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 19. Nike+ Fuelband (wrist) triaxial accelerometer light sensor, LED lights steps, calories, NikeFuel Zeo (headband) electrical signals sleep patterns, sleep quality score (ZQ) 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 20. Wearable sensors Under Armour / Zephyr E39 biometric compression shirt Removable electronic monitor (bug) Heart rate, breathing rate Skin surface temperature triaxial acceleration Adidas adizero f50 powered by miCoach Performance metrics: speed, max speed, sprint number distance, steps & stride rates 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 21. ProeTEX T-shirt heart & breathing rate, body temperature blood oxygen saturation Jacket triaxial accelerometers (collar, wrist) carbon oxide sensor (lapel area, near mouth) external temp sensor, heat flux sensor visual & acoustic alarms Boots toxic gas concentrations (carbon dioxide) [at the request of the users] foot contact with ground Magenes G, et al. Conf Proc IEEE Eng Med Biol Soc. 2010:3594-7. www.proetex.org/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 22. MagIC (Maglietta Interattiva Computerizzata) Vest embedded sensors made of conductive fibers heart rate, breathing rate triaxial accelerometer washable, front or side opening Mount Everest climbers telemonitoring Congestive heart failure patients discharged from the hospital wore in homes few minutes each day for a month data viewed remotely by cardiologist Patients felt safely supervised and requested to continue the monitoring period! Meriggi, P. , et al. IEEE Trans Inf Technol Biomed. 2010 May;14(3):711-722. 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 23. Sensors on your skin: patches Zio cardiac monitoring (up to 14 days) arrhythmias Metria wearable sensor technology disposable patch, worn up to 7 days on back of arm heart and breathing rates, steps sleep duration, activity levels 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 24. Ingestible core body thermometer pill Partnership Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab NASA / Goddard Space Flight Center Pill in system 18 to 30 hours 1988 Commercially available (research, university, military) 1998 John Glenn used for medical experiments on Space Shuttle Discovery NASA Spinoff www.sti.nasa.gov/tto/Spinoff2006/hm_1.html 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 25. Heart Failure: CardioMEMS 6 million heart failure patients in U.S. > 1 million hospitalizations each year $39 billion yearly direct cost of care Heart functions poorly, fluid builds-up Traditionally measure body weight Miniature wireless sensor MEMS = microelectromechanical system Permanently implant in pulmonary artery Transmits real-time pressure data Patients take daily readings Send to doctor (handheld or computer) Doctor modify meds = prevent hospitalization 39% drop in hospitalizations in treated patients, shorter stays WT Abraham, et al, The Lancet, 377:658-666, 2011 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 26. Visual tracking Weight loss on Flickr Photos courtesy of Flickr, clockwise L to R: uneduex, 157/365; Christi Nielsen, Diet; bark, 40+290 Notch; Vernon_White, Weight_Loss_Montage_2009-03-04_side 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 28. Track, share, compare 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 29. http://nikeplus.nike.com/plus/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 30. 1 in 4 internet users living with chronic conditions has looked online for someone with similar health concerns. www.patientslikeme.com Peer-to-peer Healthcare, Pew Internet, Feb 2011 www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2011/P2PHealthcare.aspx 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 31. Bipolar Managed Best Without Drugs: 227 Patients Report www.curetogether.com, data from Feb 15, 2012 by Alexandra Carmichael 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 32. http://asthmapolis.com/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 33. Track, share, compare, publish: Data donorship Study of patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) who tried lithium carbonate treatment off-label through their physicians http://www.nature.com/nbt/journal/v29/n5/abs/nbt.1837.html 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 34. Track, share, compare*, care *N=1 Case Study Personalized Medicine Athlete Biological Passport The fundamental principle of the Athlete Biological Passport is based on the monitoring of an athletes biological variables over time to facilitate indirect detection of doping on a longitudinal basis, rather than on the traditional direct detection of doping. WADA World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA) http://www.wada-ama.org/en/Science-Medicine/Athlete-Biological-Passport/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 35. Issues Cost Ease of use Accuracy, reproducibility Tissue compatibility, safety Range, response time Clinically relevant information Literacy, numeracy Privacy Security 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 36. What can be tracked vs. What should be tracked PricewaterhouseCoopers, Healthcare unwired, Sept 2010 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 37. Unhealthy track, share, compare Pro-anorexia nervosa pro-ana communities 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 38. Accuracy Sensors are like real estate: Location matters! Jawbone UP gives me 2,025 steps for 20 mins of drumming to REM and Smash Pumpkins. yfrog.com/mgrzudp @dvansickle, Twitter 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 39. ??? Data visualization Cause and effect vs. correlational False positives / false negatives Signal vs. noise 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 40. Health Literacy the degree to which a person can obtain, process, and understand basic health information and services needed to make appropriate health decisions. Nearly 9 out of 10 adults have difficulty using everyday health information that is available in health care facilities, retail outlets, media, and communities. Innovations in Health Literacy - Workshop Summary March 10, 2011 Institute of Medicine Report www.iom.edu/Reports/2011/Innovations-in-Health-Literacy.aspx 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 41. Health Numeracy In general, I feel uncomfortable with health information that has a lot of numbers and statistics. 54% strongly or somewhat agree 44% strongly or somewhat disagree In general, I depend on numbers and statistics to help me make decisions about my health. 57% strongly or somewhat agree 42% strongly or somewhat disagree Health Information National Trends Survey (HINTS), 2007 http://hints.cancer.gov/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 42. 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 43. Speed Elevation Heart rate Power Cadence 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 44. Opportunities When asked about the last time they had a health issue, 70% of adults in the U.S. say they received information, care, or support from a health professional. Peer-to-Peer Healthcare, Susannah Fox, Pew Internet, Feb 2011 www.pewinternet.org/Reports/2011/P2PHealthcare.aspx 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 45. Kids, Tweens, Teens Gadget savvy Health interests Community 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 46. Baby Boomers ~78 million baby boomers ~56% have high willingness to use in-home health monitoring devices in tandem with care from their primary physician Boomers want to shape the technology they use, unlike younger generations who allow their lives to be shaped by it. Michael Rogers, Practical Futurist, in MIT Enterprise Forum Northwest Report 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2011
  • 47. Exercise Self Track: Apps Gadgets Communities http://exerciseismedicine.org/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 48. Can we make aspiration and inspiration lead to perspiration? http://pinterest.com/ [fitness] 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 50. The future of sensors Measure compressive stresses in spine Monitor blood for medication concentrations Knee implants, stents, Monitor our Microbiome Microbial cells : human cells = 10:1 (10-100 trillion microbes in our intestine) Personalized DIY mix and match your own sensors Track multiple conditions (not siloed) Bottom photo: John Rodgers, Science, Vol 333 no. 6044 pp. 838-843, 2011 www.sciencemag.org/content/333/6044/838 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 51. What used to take up a building now fits in my pocket, and what fits in my pocket will fit inside a blood cell in 25 years. Ray Kurzweil, inventor and futurist 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012
  • 52. Carol Torgan, PhD, FACSM Kinetics Consulting www.caroltorgan.com Twitter @ctorgan List of talk resources available at: www.caroltorgan.com/track-share-compare/ Gallery of tracking gadgets available at: http://pinterest.com/caroltpin/wearable-tech/ 息 Carol Torgan, Ph.D. 2012

Editor's Notes

  • #6: Driven by 2 ends of a continuumWhere innovation occursPat and profs lives may depend on the data
  • #26: Takes less than 10 minutes[Radiofrequency (RF) energy]
  • #27: uneduex, 157/365 Heeee. I have a waist now. And this girl with her newly found waistline must go to work.Christi Nielsen, Diet; Bark, 40+290 Notch So apparently all this crap about eating right and going to the gym is true! Sliding my belt in a notch. Yay me!
  • #37: http://www.pewtrusts.org/our_work_report_detail.aspx?id=85899373002Nearly Half of American Adults Are Smartphone Owners
  • #40: Patterns, comparisonsGoal: Use data to predict, prevent, treat, manage
  • #43: age, culture, language, literacy
  • #47: On January 1, 2011 10,000 thousand turned 65 Each day 10,000 more will turn 65 This will continue for the next 19 yearsBruce springsteen Richard Branson Madonna George Clooney Tom Cruise