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Trigonometry
Applications
Review
? Trigonometry is the study of triangles and the
relationships between their sides and angles.
? Important terms :
Hypotenuse, Opposite, Adjacent.
? SOH-CAH-TOA
? Finding sides and angles in right-angled triangles.
? Angles in degrees and minutes.
? Angles of elevation and depression.
Which side is it?
?
Adjacent
Opposite
SOH-CAH-TOA
? A pnemonic to remember the 3 trigonometric
ratios:
Finding sides and angles
1. Which trigonometric ratio?
2. Make an equation.
3. Solve the equation.
Find the¡­
Side marked x
38¡ã
x
Find the¡­
Side marked x
29¡ã
19 m
x
Find the¡­
Side marked x
32¡ã
46cm
x
Find the¡­
Angle marked ?
?
18cm
Find the¡­
Angle marked ?
?
29 cm
12cm
Degrees and Minutes
Greater accuracy in measuring angles is
achieved by measuring to the nearest minute.
1¡ã = 60¡¯
To enter an angle into the calculator in
degrees and minutes use this button:
Angle of elevation
The angle between the horizontal and line of
sight when looking upwards to a point.
Angle of depression
The angle between the horizontal and line of
sight when looking downwards to a point.
Trig Problem
Jed stands 80 m from the base of a tree that is
39 metres tall. What is the angle of elevation
to the top of the tree to the nearest minute?
80 m
39 m
?
(Press the angle button)
End of Review

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