Tripura Bamboo Mission December 2017
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Tripura Bamboo Mission (TBM) was launched in 2006 to strengthen the bamboo sector in Tripura and increase turnover and livelihood engagement. TBM implements projects across the state covering 8 districts and 40 clusters focused on sub-sectors like incense sticks, handicrafts, furniture, and industrial applications. Key achievements include increasing annual bamboo product turnover from 28 crores to 96 crores, providing livelihood training to over 46,000 individuals, establishing 19 cluster facilities and a bamboo park, and mobilizing 79 crores in funds mostly from central government sources. Export of bamboo products from Tripura has also grown significantly across sub-sectors since 2006-2007.
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Tripura Bamboo Mission December 2017
- 1. Bamboo for Sustainable Livelihood through Value Addition and Industrialization A Success Story of Tripura Bamboo Mission V. George Jenner, IFS 29 January 2018
- 2. Bamboo: the Wonder Grass Fastest Growing Plant on this planet Globally more than 1200 species Abundantly found in Asia More than 1500 applications Traditional Forest Resource and Source of Livelihood India the second richest country in terms of sp. diversity with 136 species after China 9.57 million hectares (12.8% of the total area under forests) The annual production of bamboo in India is about 4.6 million tonnes most of which is Unutilized Source: National Bamboo Mission State/region Area % Growing stock % North East 28.0 66 Central India 20.3 12 Maharashtra 9.9 5 Orissa 8.7 7 AP 7.4 2 Karnataka 5.5 3 Others 20.2 5
- 3. Bamboo in Tripura 23 Bamboo species is one of the major bamboo producing states in India Major NTFP providing livelihood support to large number of households Commercialized Bamboo Products in large scale fulfilling demands of growing domestic market Largest Skill base in India; Leading supplier of Bamboo Stick, Basket and Mat
- 4. Tripura Bamboo Mission: A timely initiative Tripura: First State to adopt a state bamboo policy in 2001 TBM launched in 2006 by Dept. of Industries & Commerce Objective is to Strengthen Bamboo sector by increasing turnover and livelihood engagement Implementation started in 2007 in private public partnership framework with IL&FS Clusters as PIA Initially governed by a Mission Steering Committee and 3 Sub-sector Committees Presently TBM is a registered society headed by the Chief Secretary Govt. of Tripura 2006 - 2007 2007-10 2010-12 2012-17 2017-25Evaluation 2009 By APTDC Evaluation 2011 By APTDC Evaluation 2015 By CII-GKAFC
- 5. Strategy & Approach Major Bamboo based activities as Sub-sectors Interventions ranging from community mobilization to business support Value Addition with farm to Market approach Delivery of interventions through Cluster Development
- 6. Sub-sectors & Geographical Footprints Incense Stick Handicraft Plantation Industrial ApplicationFurniture TBM- implemented across the state covering 8 districts and 40 clusters Dhari mat
- 7. Sticks sub-sector There are 15 Bamboo Round Sticks unit operational in Tripura with combined capacity of 75 MT/ month Existing Handmade Sticks Mechanized Round Sticks Quality of Bamboo Stick Low, non-uniform surface High, uniform surface Production Capacity 5-6 kg per day per artisan 80-100 kg per shift per machine Wastage of raw material 30-35% 70-80% (if unutilized) Earning potential for artisan Rs. 50-60 per day Rs. 200-300 per day Investment on tools & equipment Below Rs. 700 per artisan High; minimum Rs. 15 lakh per unit Operation Highly unorganized Mostly organized Product Demand in Market Very Low Demand Very High Demand Suitability in machine rolled batti making Not suitable with significant rejection Suitable for machine rolling with almost no rejection Handmade Bamboo sticks for Agarbatti Machine made Round Sticks for Agarbatti Click to See Video
- 8. Sticks sub-sector TBM has so far installed 860 pedal type Agarbatti Rolling machines in the state under various projects; 120 more machines are being installed Handrolling of Agarbatti Mechanized Rolling of Agarbatti Hand-rolled Agarbatti Machine-rolled Agarbatti Existing Hand Rolling process Mechanized Rolling Technique Quality of Agarbatti Low, non-uniform surface, often have burnout issue High, uniform surface with negligible burn out issue Production Capacity 3-4 kg per day per artisan 12-15 kg per day per artisan Wastage of raw material 10% Less than 5% Average Earning potential for artisan Rs. 30-40 per day Rs. 100-140 per day Investment on tools & equipment Below Rs. 500 per artisan High; minimum Rs. 25,000 per machine Operation Highly unorganized Mostly organized Product Demand in Market Decreasing Demand Increasing Demand Marketing Tie up with ITC has been re-established for Round Stick made Raw Batti; Sample product testing is being conducted Click to See Video
- 9. Value Addition in Incense Sticks
- 10. Handicrafts sub-sector 8216 persons trained during 2007-16 20 National Awardees & 3 Shilpa Gurus 23 major Craft clusters 20 thousand highly skilled artisan Low value running mat to higher value mat & mat based utility products Low value baskets to higher value utility baskets Click to See Video
- 11. Design & Product Development focusing on products that have high demand and can be produced & sold in bulk Need for Design Skill Survey & Market Feedback Design Concept Development Prototype & Sample Development Documentati on Dissemination to respective Producer Group/ Cluster
- 12. Income Level- for Highly Skilled artisan Income Earned per Daily: Rs. 200/- Monthly: Rs. 5000/-
- 13. Furniture sub-sector Bamboo Furniture has an universal appeal by virtue of its eco- friendly attributes and contemporary looks Tripura has special solid bamboo species called Kanakkaich (T.oilveri) that is most suited for round pole bamboo furniture making A complete range of contemporary designs have been developed by TBM in collaboration with NID Ahmedabad Capacities of Producer groups have been strengthened They are now capable of undertaking turnkey projects of bamboo resort including complete furnishing.
- 14. Dhari sub-sector Bamboo mat (Dhari) is used as the basic raw material for making of composite boards, bamboo ply, mat boards, furnishing products, pre-fabricated board etc. 11 mat board manufacturing units in India Tripura is a major producer of Bamboo Mat (Dhari); however export to mat board units has been limited due to price mismatch. Dhari is being widely used locally for domestic & construction purpose.
- 15. Industrial Application sub-sector Indias First Bamboo Industrial Park developed in Tripura; Total Area 135 acre Located at Bodhjungnagar-R K Nagar Industrial area, on the outskirts of Agartala Operational units at present: Bamboo Flooring Tiles, Bamboo Round Stick, Furniture Support to Investors by linking with different schemes Promotion of Technology Intensive Industrial Application of Bamboo Development of Industrial Clusters exclusively for Bamboo
- 16. Resource Generation sub-sector (HDBP) Year Plantation Area, Ha Beneficiaries Person 2010-11 75.34 139 2011-12 64.22 163 2012-13 157.28 356 2013-14 287.56 380 2014-15 362.00 524 2015-16 85.00 168 2016-17 573.00 1105 2017-18 Total 1604.40 2835 S C Para, Hezamara block April 2013 plantation MGNREGA High Density Bamboo Plantation (HDBP) Technology developed by TBM Ensures higher yield as much as 25MT/ha compared to >5MT/ha in conventional method Managed plantation with scientific harvesting generates income not less than 1.20 lakh/ ha Plantation in Non-Forest Land through convergence with MGNREGA State Forest Dept. adopted HDBP technique in their schedules Click to See Video
- 17. Marketing & Trade Facilitation TBM Trade Facilitation Cell manages marketing through a company formed by the beneficiaries: Simanta Handicraft Products Pvt. Ltd. Market Support to Producers: Providing Direct linkages with Buyer Supply Chain Support: Maintaining Raw Material Bank for critical consumables Dharmanag ar Salema Mungiakami- Teliamura Durlavnaraya n- Nalchar Gandhigram- Narsingarh Matabari- Udaipur STATE LEVEL APEX BODY (COMPANY) CLUSTERLEVEL FEDERATIONS PG 1 PG 2 PG 3 PG 4 PG 5 VILLAGE LEVEL PRODUCER GROUPS Jirania Jogendrana gar BaikhoraKaladhepa
- 18. Online Market Penetration Besides its own e-portal, TBM has successfully penetrated into national online market for marketing of products especially the Handicrafts The trading is done either by SHPPL or the authorized buyers of SHPPL located all over the country Major platforms include Amazon, Mabelkart, Silkrute, Flipkart, Khadishop, Indiatradezone, Indiamart to name a few
- 19. Creation of Production Infrastructure 22 CFCs with Modern Infrastructure & Tools for enhanced productivity & production capacity. The centers are managed by community owned enterprises.
- 20. Key Achievements Turnover Increased from Rs 28 cr to Rs 96 cr in 2017 Livelihood Creation Handicrafts: 20,000 artisans earning Rs 4000 Rs 8000 / month; Rolled Batti : 1000 rollers earning Rs 3000 Rs 5000 / month; Plantation: 1500 growers earning more than 1 lakh/ ha /annum Skill Training Over 46000 persons in different aspect of Bamboo Value Addition & Resource Generation Infrastructure 19 Cluster level CFCs and Bamboo Park established Technology Introduction of power tools in Handicrafts; Mechanization in Incense rolling; Introduction of High Density Bamboo Plantation Market Promotion Exclusive E-Commerce through leading portals and own portal; Market support through linkage with leading retailers and distributors through apex marketing Company SHPPL Design Over 500 new designs developed and commercialized Fund Mobilized Rs. 79.00 cr mobilized largely from various Central Govt sources
- 21. Sub-sector specific Export Achievement Baseline Achievement (Export of Bamboo Products from State) Sector/ Sub-sector 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 1 Bamboo Stick 12.90 15.55 31.77 46.79 54.52 55.62 61.30 42.60 28.10 14.63 8.64 2 Raw/Finished Agarbatti 0.00 1.84 4.00 7.24 15.00 25.20 24.70 46.25 32.80 19.20 23.04 3 Mat (Dhari) sector 0.00 0.78 1.57 1.44 1.05 1.32 2.10 1.50 1.75 1.93 2.12 4 Handicrafts & Furniture 15.00 16.88 19.22 20.56 21.50 24.02 26.68 30.03 35.62 38.42 40.68 5 Industrial application 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.96 1.00 1.06 0.78 0.94 3.15 6.08 14.56 6 Resource Generation 0.51 1.08 2.13 3.45 7.50 Total 27.90 35.05 56.56 76.99 93.07 107.22 116.07 122.40 103.55 83.70 96.53 0.00 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 140.00 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17 Resource Generation Industrial application Handicrafts & Furniture Mat (Dhari) sector Raw & Finished Agarbatti
- 22. Impact of TBM Organized Primary Aggregators & Direct Market linkage with bulk buyer; community owned grasroot enterprises Improved & Customized Technology enhanced product quality/ productivity Contemporary Designs targeting niche markets gets higher value & return to producers Improved Cluster Infrastructure enabling organized production activity in the cluster Most of the Artisans covered under various social security schemes; more than 95% of beneficiaries are Women Growing interest for Commercial Bamboo Plantation among public & private investors Tripura has become the leading state for Bamboo industrialization in India With improved perception, the people in Tripura now considers Bamboo as Green Gold
- 23. Partners in progress Project Funding:- NEC, DoNER, NBM, MGNREGA, NMBA, JICA, IGDC, Special SGSY, DC(Handicrafts), NInC, ASIDE MoC Design & Technology:- NID, NIFT, IICD, IPIRTI, FFDC, CSIR-CIMAP, CMRE, Industree, Udayan, Growmore biotech, BCDI Forward & Backward linkage:- ITC, NRRS, THHDC, NEHHDC, Mother Earth, Sree Balaji, Realshoppee.com, Catena Technologies
- 24. Uniqueness of the programme PPP framework: Private partner implements the entire programme with dedicated manpower No govt. official deputed except the Mission Director No budgetary allocation for TBM; PIA has the responsibility to mobilize fund to run the project Convergence with several line departments and schemes Runs on a mission mode with clear targets & timeline that ensures effective project delivery with visible impact More than 95% of beneficiaries are women
- 25. Recognition, Accreditation, Award Tripura Bamboo Mission Awarded the North East Business Excellence Award 2009 GOI Tripura Bamboo Mission was awarded by the Bihar Innovation Forum Award Tripura Bamboo Mission- ISO 9001:2008 certified Finalist in NE Social Impact Award 2015 Case study in Niti Ayog and National Skill Mission
- 26. THANK YOU Contact Details: Mission Director Tripura Bamboo Mission IL&FS Clusters, 1st Floor Dasgupta Vila, near Governor House Kunjaban, Agartala-799 006, Tripura +91-381-2300419 tripurabamboo@gmail.com www.tripurabamboo.com Click to See Video-MIPL, Bamboo ParkClick to See Video- Kumarghat Round Sticks