Buildings are classified according to their function to serve people. There are many types of buildings including domestic/residential buildings like private villas, apartments, and housing projects. Public buildings include governmental, office, commercial, industrial, health, educational, religious, transportation, sports, cultural, and entertainment buildings. Buildings are also classified according to their purpose such as memorial and landmarks, defense construction, and civilian construction.
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Type of buildings
1. Type of buildings
Building Types Why ?
Through history man has created things to serve him
Each building has a purpose to fulfill , otherwise it fail . This is what so
called building function.
According to their function,building are classified into
many types:-
Domestic / Residential buildings :
1- Private villas.
(Detached semi attached attached)
2- Apartment.
(walk up buildings high tower building)
3- Housing projects
* Exploitative: for profit & investment.
* Cooperative: for employees in a factory or a company.
* Popularity: government makes it for low income people.
public buildings :
According to function
1- Governmental building: ministries - institutions
2- Office building: companies - authorities
3- Commercial building: shops supermarkets - stores
4- Industrial building: factories - workshops
5- Health building: hospitals clinics therapeutic units
6- Educational building: schools universities - institutions
7- Religious building: mosques - churches
8- Transportation building: airports harpours rail way station
9- Sports building: clubs swimming pools - stadiums
10- Cultural building: museums opera theaters lecture halls
11- Entertainment building: casino clubs cafes - cinema
According to its purpose:
1- Memorial and landmarks: landmarks tombs victory arches
2- Defense construction: forts camps weapon stores
3- Civilian construction: bridges water tanks - dams