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Ummayyad Caliphate Part 4.pptx

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Dr. Mayeser Peerzada
Dr. Mayeser Peerzada

This is a part of the five series of Powerepoint presentation giving a overview on the Caliphate of the Ummayyads.The Ummayyad belonged to the the Bani Ummayad. Their Caliphate started from the Caliphate of Amir Muawiyah. It lasted for around 90 years. They took Damascus as the capital city.

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Banu Ummayad Dynasty Part Four Presented by Dr. Mayeser 1
Umar bin Abdul Aziz Presented by Dr. Mayeser 2
Geneology and Virtue His mother was a grand-daughter of Umar bin al-Khattab Felt the burden of the entire Ummah on himself Asked wife fatimah bin Abdul Malik to give away her jewelery to the baith ul maal Received his early life training in Madinah Sold out all his horses Would have two patches on his shirt while delivering Khutbah Faddak given back to the treasury When I came to know that lying is a vice, I have never done so since then. Presented by Dr. Mayeser 3
Administration Appointed all virtuous people Governor of Khorasan Prophet sent as a Daiee not as a Khatin Asked the Banu Ummayyad to give back the undue property The Shepherds used to say that the wolves do not devour their sheep anymore No particular invasions but yet many embraced Islam- Sindhis and their kings 2 yrs and few months Presented by Dr. Mayeser 4
His daily wages was 2 dirhams His pious life Incident of warm water from royal court Two lamp Grapes and pomeogranate Ghailan who denied the destiny Debate with Kawarij Sunni Shia and khawarij has not argument with him Never kept bodyguard poisoned to deathby slave ask to leave the city Even Christian clergymen mourned Presented by Dr. Mayeser 5
Yazid bin Abdul Malik I need Allah more than Umar bin Abdul Aziz Followed footstep for 40 days Forty while haired bearded men Took to drinking dancing music openly Downfall of Ummayyad Ruled 4 yrs 1 mth died Hisham bin Abdul Malik next Caliph Followed Walid bin Yazid Presented by Dr. Mayeser 6
Hisham bin Abdul Malik Born 72 H 20 yrs age of peace Presented by Dr. Mayeser 7
Rebellion was common therefore made them understand Islam Jizya reduced imposed apostated and called chinese for help Presented by Dr. Mayeser 8
Banu Abbas Banu Abbas secret maneuver Fabricated hadith and some given more publicity Harith bin Shuraih wore black and invited people to pledge for Imam Rada Zaid bin Ali bin Husain bin Ali bin Abi Talib 15K later 220 - beheaded Presented by Dr. Mayeser 9
Walid bin Yazid bin Abdul Malik Mother was Hajaj bin Yusufs niece Notorious Marked the opening of the door to ruin Yahya bin Zaid bin Ali beheaded Yazid bin Walid beseiged and killed him Presented by Dr. Mayeser 10
Yazid bin Walid bin Abdul Malik Known as Yazid III or Yazid Naqis Caliph assasinated therefore people full of revenge Six month ruled Ibrahim bin Walid bin Abdul Malik was not recognised all over Presented by Dr. Mayeser 11
Last Caliphs Marwan bin Muhammad bin Marwan bin Hakam Khawarij Massacre of Banu Ummayyad Presented by Dr. Mayeser 12
Jazakallahukhair Presented by Dr. Mayeser 13

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Ummayyad Caliphate Part 4.pptx

  • 2. Umar bin Abdul Aziz Presented by Dr. Mayeser 2
  • 3. Geneology and Virtue His mother was a grand-daughter of Umar bin al-Khattab Felt the burden of the entire Ummah on himself Asked wife fatimah bin Abdul Malik to give away her jewelery to the baith ul maal Received his early life training in Madinah Sold out all his horses Would have two patches on his shirt while delivering Khutbah Faddak given back to the treasury When I came to know that lying is a vice, I have never done so since then. Presented by Dr. Mayeser 3
  • 4. Administration Appointed all virtuous people Governor of Khorasan Prophet sent as a Daiee not as a Khatin Asked the Banu Ummayyad to give back the undue property The Shepherds used to say that the wolves do not devour their sheep anymore No particular invasions but yet many embraced Islam- Sindhis and their kings 2 yrs and few months Presented by Dr. Mayeser 4
  • 5. His daily wages was 2 dirhams His pious life Incident of warm water from royal court Two lamp Grapes and pomeogranate Ghailan who denied the destiny Debate with Kawarij Sunni Shia and khawarij has not argument with him Never kept bodyguard poisoned to deathby slave ask to leave the city Even Christian clergymen mourned Presented by Dr. Mayeser 5
  • 6. Yazid bin Abdul Malik I need Allah more than Umar bin Abdul Aziz Followed footstep for 40 days Forty while haired bearded men Took to drinking dancing music openly Downfall of Ummayyad Ruled 4 yrs 1 mth died Hisham bin Abdul Malik next Caliph Followed Walid bin Yazid Presented by Dr. Mayeser 6
  • 7. Hisham bin Abdul Malik Born 72 H 20 yrs age of peace Presented by Dr. Mayeser 7
  • 8. Rebellion was common therefore made them understand Islam Jizya reduced imposed apostated and called chinese for help Presented by Dr. Mayeser 8
  • 9. Banu Abbas Banu Abbas secret maneuver Fabricated hadith and some given more publicity Harith bin Shuraih wore black and invited people to pledge for Imam Rada Zaid bin Ali bin Husain bin Ali bin Abi Talib 15K later 220 - beheaded Presented by Dr. Mayeser 9
  • 10. Walid bin Yazid bin Abdul Malik Mother was Hajaj bin Yusufs niece Notorious Marked the opening of the door to ruin Yahya bin Zaid bin Ali beheaded Yazid bin Walid beseiged and killed him Presented by Dr. Mayeser 10
  • 11. Yazid bin Walid bin Abdul Malik Known as Yazid III or Yazid Naqis Caliph assasinated therefore people full of revenge Six month ruled Ibrahim bin Walid bin Abdul Malik was not recognised all over Presented by Dr. Mayeser 11
  • 12. Last Caliphs Marwan bin Muhammad bin Marwan bin Hakam Khawarij Massacre of Banu Ummayyad Presented by Dr. Mayeser 12