Unit 3
- 1. UNIT 3 AND 4: PRESENT TENSES
- 2. To be To have There is/are Pronouns A/an The Possessive Adj To do Imperative Nouns Singular/ plural Possessive s UNIT 3: Likes and Dislikes TONIGHTS MENU /ae/ man, bad To Do: verbo auxiliar y verbo ordinario El Imperativo Our first flat
- 3. English food is different from Spanish food. Do you like English food? Do you prefer Spanish cusine? I like fish, but I dont like liver ......................................................... Do you like bacon and eggs? ...................................................... Yes, I do / No I dont ...................................................... Do you like pizza? I love pizza ...................................................... So do I ....................................................... I dont know ....................................................... I havent tried them ......................................................... Dont listen to him! ........................................................... Whats your favourite dish? ......................................................... Paella! ...........................................................
- 4. GRAMMAR CONTENTS a /ae/ /a:/ /o/ /ei/ 1.- /ae / versus /e/ flat language man thanks travel desk ten Lets twelve very Be careful with a . flat/ garden/ watch/name 2. D o: Form and USE I/you/we/they DO He/she/ it DOES
- 5. I like oranges I liked the film So do I So did I I dont like football She didnt laugh Neither/Nor do I Neither did I Expresi坦n yo tambi辿n, ... So+ do/Does/did+Sujeto Yo tampoco,.. Neither/Nor +do/does/did+S. Dont open the book! Dont move Dont be late Imperativo (negativo) I dont like octopus Do you like octopus? Yes, I do /No I dont Where do you work? Where did you do yesterday? She doesnt go to the cinema Do you do your homework? I dont do my homework Auxiliar (presente y pasado) negativas interrogativas respuestas cortas What are you doing? I do my homework every day Verbo ordinario (hacer)
- 6. The shopp ing The cook ing The wash ing up Homework hacer los deberes Sport Military service Yoga Do
- 7. 3. Imperativo (ordenes, instrucciones,..) Stop! / 臓Detente! Wait! / 臓Espera! Para la forma negativa, utilizamos ' do not ' (don't) antes del verbo. Don't stop! / 臓No pares! Dont be late! Para las otras personas se emplea como auxiliar el verbo ' to let ' (permitir, dejar).油 Let us write! / 臓Escribamos! Let's (let us) not go! / 臓No vayamos! Normalmente, la segunda persona de imperativo se acompa単a de 'please' para hacer la expresi坦n menos dr叩stica. Come here, please! / 臓Ven aqu鱈, por favor!油
- 8. Like (gustar) Like + noun : I like chocolate ............................................. She like s chocolate Like+verb: I dont like fish ing ............................................ She doesn卒t like swimm ing Reading: our first flat its difficult to buy a flat today because they are very expensive
- 9. UNIT 4: THE INTERVIEW Questions Adjectives Present Simple/present continuous Reading comprehension
- 10. Name: Whats your name? Age: How old are you? Address: Where do you live? Family: Have your got any brothers or sisters? Marital status: Are you married ? Job: What do you do? Reason to be in England: Why are you in England? How long have you been studying English Interviewee/candidate/ applicant Interviewer
- 11. Questions 1.- Adverbio Interrogativo+Auxiliar+Sujeto+ Verbo+ complementos? Do/does+ sujeto+Verb.....? Do you like spaghetti? Does she like spaghetti? Adv.interr+do/does+sujet+Verbo...? have/has+ sujeto+got Have you got any brothers or sisters? do/does+suj+have Am/is/are+ sujeto...? Are you married? Adv.Interrog+ am/is/are+ sujeto...? Why are you tired? Present Simple To have To be Why are you here? Why (por qu辿) How do you go to work? On foot, by car,. How How old are you? How old When do you visit your family? When 多cu叩ndo? Where do you live? Where 多d坦nde? Who are you? Who 多qui辿n? Whats your name? What age are you? What do you do? What do you do for a living What 多qu辿, cual?
- 12. Sonidos: /a:/ versus /ae/ Arm /am Harm/ham Aunt/ ant
- 13. El Adjetivo Whats red , fast and Italian ? Invariable: en g辿nero y n炭mero He is very tall They are very tall She is very tall They are very tall si acompa単an a un sustantivo, se colocan delante del mismo I like the blue shirt We are living in a yellow submarine She has a very expensive Swiss watch Colours: coffee the . Panther submarine .. peace the .... Cross ... Christmas . juice . jokes
- 14. 油
- 15. Reading: Australia Cares for the environment
- 16. Presente Simple/ Presente Continuo PRESENTE PRESENTE SIMPLE I work She work s PRESENTE CONTINUO I am work ing She is work ing Always Often Every day Never ... Now Presente Simple What do you do? Im a teacher Presente Continuo What are you doi ng ? Im writing a letter
- 17. BE AM /IS/ ARE GERUNDIO VERBO-ING Verbo+ ING Am Is Are
- 18. El presente continuo o progresivo se forma con el presente del auxiliar 'to be' y el gerundio del verbo que se quiere conjugar : I am reading a book / Estoy leyendo un libro Helen is phoning a friend / Helen est叩 telefoneando a un amigo Yo estoy jugando T炭 est叩s jugando l est叩 jugando Nosotros estamos jugando Vosotros est叩is jugando Ellos est叩n jugando I am playing You are playing He is playing We are playing You are playing They are playing油油
- 19. Negativa: Interrogativa Verbo+ING NOT Am Is Are Verbo+ING Sujeto Am Is Are
- 20. a.) La forma negativa a単ade la part鱈cula 'not' al auxiliar: I am not reading a book / No estoy leyendo un libro Helen is not phoning a friend / Helen no est叩 telefoneando a un amigo Yo no estoy jugando T炭 no est叩s jugando l no est叩 jugando Nosotros no estamos jugando Vosotros no est叩is jugando Ellos no est叩n jugando I am not playing You are not playing He is not playing We are not playing You are not playing They are not playing油油
- 21. b.) La forma interrogativa invierte el sujeto y el auxiliar: 多Estoy yo jugando? 多Est叩s t炭 jugando? 多Est叩 辿l jugando? 多Estamos nosotros jugando?油 多Est叩is vosotros jugando? 多Est叩n ellos jugando? Am I playing? Are you playing? Is he playing? Are we playing? Are you playing? Are they playing?油油
- 22. Cuando se trata de un verbo monosilabo acabado en vocal +consonante, la consontante 炭ltima se duplica: To sit sitting油 油油油油油油油油油油 ( sentarse ) - Cuando el infinitivo termina en '-e' muda, 辿sta desaparece. To write. writing 油油油油油油油油油油油 ( escribir ) - Cuando el infinitivo termina en 'ie' cambia a 'y' + 'ing' To die. dying 油油油油油油油油油油油 ( morir ) CONSIDERACIONES ORTOGRFICAS
- 23. Se forma en ingl辿s con el infinitivo del verbo sin 'to' (forma b叩sica) para todas las personas, a excepci坦n de la tercera persona singular que a単ade una -s final: I play You play He plays We play You play They play油油 Yo juego T炭 juegas l juega Nosotros jugamos Vosotros jug叩is Ellos
- 24. CONSIDERACIONES ORTOGRFICAS Cuando el verbo termina en -s, -ss, -sh, -o, -ch, -x se a単ade a la tercera persona singular la terminaci坦n ' -es '. Cuando termina en 'y' precedida de consonante cambia la 'y' por 'ies' I kiss / Yo beso 油油油油油油油 She kiss es / Ella besa I try / Yo intento 油油油油油 He tr ies / l intenta
- 25. Choose the right verb She usually ....... to bed at about 11.30 a) go b) is going c) does go d) goes 2.- We can't go out now. ...... a) It rains b) It's raining c) it rain d) It raining 3.- a) Come at nine o'clock in Friday b) Come on nine o'clock on Friday c)Come at nine o'clock on Friday d) Come at nine o'clock at Friday 4.- Earth ....... round the Sun a) goes b) is going c) isn't going d) doesn't go 5.- ........two children playing football. a) Are b) They're c) Is d) There're
- 26. 油