Uterine fibroids
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旅凌劉了侶 . 凌凌了溜隆侶, 竜旅虜僚旅侶 僚 僚凌亮亮略僚 虜留旅 侶 隆竜僚凌亮侶, 2016. 離竜侶凌粒留旅留 凌亮.13, 竜.3, 竜了. 111-118
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This document discusses abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) and provides information on evaluating and managing AUB. It introduces the PALM-COEIN classification system for causes of AUB, which categorizes causes into 9 groups based on structural vs non-structural entities. Evaluation of AUB involves medical history, physical exam, lab tests, imaging and procedures to determine the cause. Treatment depends on the cause but may include NSAIDs, antifibrinolytic agents, or danazol to reduce bleeding through various mechanisms of action.Fibroid uterus
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油
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Ovarian tumors can be either functional cysts in reproductive aged women or neoplasms. Teratomas, also known as dermoid cysts, are the most common type of germ cell tumor and contain tissues from all three germ layers. Mature teratomas typically present in younger patients as asymptomatic cysts that can be managed conservatively with ultrasound follow up. Laparoscopic cystectomy is generally a safe approach for removing dermoid cysts though there is a small risk of intraoperative cyst rupture.AUB.Prof.Salah Roshdy
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Uterine fibroids are benign smooth muscle tumors that occur in the uterus. They are very common, affecting up to 30% of women over 30 years of age. Fibroids are usually asymptomatic but can cause heavy bleeding, pain, infertility, and pregnancy complications. While fibroids may enlarge during pregnancy due to increased estrogen levels, they typically shrink after menopause when estrogen levels decline. Pregnancy can also cause degenerative changes in fibroids such as red degeneration. Treatment depends on symptoms and may include medication, surgery such as myomectomy or hysterectomy, or minimally invasive procedures like uterine artery embolization.Uterus Leiomyoma
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Uterine leiomyomas, or fibroids, are benign tumors composed of smooth muscle and fibrous tissue that develop in the uterus. They are very common, affecting 20-30% of women of reproductive age. Fibroids are hormone dependent and usually shrink after menopause. They can cause heavy periods, pelvic pain or pressure, urinary issues, and pregnancy complications. Diagnosis involves physical exam, ultrasound, MRI or other imaging tests. Treatment options depend on symptoms and may include pain medications, hormone therapies, surgical procedures like myomectomy or hysterectomy, or watchful waiting.Breast sure ppt (1)
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Uterine leiomyomas, or fibroids, are benign tumors that develop in the smooth muscle of the uterus. They are very common, affecting 20-40% of women during their reproductive years. While most fibroids do not cause symptoms, the most common complaint is abnormal uterine bleeding. Treatment options include medical management to control symptoms, surgical removal of fibroids (myomectomy), or hysterectomy for women who have completed childbearing. Myomectomy aims to conserve fertility but carries risks of heavy bleeding and potential complications. Laparoscopic myomectomy is gaining popularity for select fibroid cases but closure of the uterine wall can be challenging.Fibroids
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Uterine fibroids are benign tumours of the uterine smooth muscle that are common and affect around 25% of women at some point in their lifetime. They are often multiple and vary in size. While fibroids are usually asymptomatic, they can cause heavy periods, pressure symptoms, pain, and infertility. Treatment options include hysterectomy, myomectomy, uterine artery embolization, and hormonal therapies like GnRH analogues. Fibroids generally do not affect pregnancy but can increase risks of bleeding and preterm delivery.
Fibroids
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Uterine fibroids are benign tumors that arise from the smooth muscle cells of the uterus. They are the most common pelvic tumor in women. Fibroids can be classified based on their location within the uterus as submucosal, intramural, subserosal, or cervical. Symptoms depend on the size and location of fibroids and include heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pressure or pain, and reproductive complications like infertility. Diagnosis involves history, physical exam, pelvic ultrasound, and sometimes additional imaging like MRI.fibroids-191226053031.pptx
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Fibroids are benign smooth muscle tumors that originate from the uterus. They are very common in women of reproductive age. Fibroids can vary in size and location within the uterus. Common symptoms include heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pressure or pain. Treatment options depend on a woman's symptoms and desire for future fertility. Options include medication, surgical removal of fibroids (myomectomy), or complete hysterectomy. Differential diagnosis of a pelvic mass should consider other potential causes such as ovarian cysts or tumors.Benign Breast Disorders.pptx.knowledge attitude
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Kaun TALHA quiz Prelims - El Dorado 2025
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Uterine fibroids
- 2. INTRODUCTION Benign tumours (leiomyomata) of uterine smooth muscle Common 25% of women in a lifetime The most common uterine tumor Occurring in about 30% of women above the age of 30 years. Occurs up to 75% of hysterectomy specimens Symptomatic in 1/3 of cases More common in the obese Less common in smokers
- 3. Age: 30-40 years. Rare before 30 or after 40 years Parity: Common in nulliparas, patients with low parity. It is rare in multiparas. Race: 3-9 times more common in negroids. Family history: Usually positive. Hyper-estrenemia: Estrogen receptors (ER) more than the surrounding myometrium but less than those in the endometrium Common in low parity. Atrophies and shrinks after menopause. Common association with other hyper-estrenic conditions as endometriosis, endometrial hyperplasia and endometrial carcinoma.
- 4. ETIOLOGY Genetic changes: Many fibroids contain changes in genes that differ from those in normal uterine muscle cells. Hormones: Estrogen and progesterone, two hormones that stimulate development of the uterine lining during each menstrual cycle in preparation for pregnancy, appear to promote the growth of fibroids. Fibroids contain more estrogen and progesterone receptors than normal uterine muscle cells do. Fibroids tend to shrink after menopause due to a decrease in hormone production. Other growth factors: Substances that help the body maintain tissues, such as insulin-like growth factor, may affect fibroid
- 6. DIAGNOSTICS
- 7. INTRAMURAL & SUBMUCOUS FIBROIDS