Verilog full adder in dataflow & gate level modelling style.
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This document describes two different models for a full adder circuit - a dataflow model and a gate level model. The dataflow model uses assign statements to directly define the sum (s) and carry out (cout) outputs in terms of the inputs (a, b, cin). The gate level model builds the full adder using lower level logic gates like xor, and, or connected via internal wires to compute the sum and carry outputs.
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Some language constructs and their use in a Verilog description make simulation efficient and are ignored by synthesis tools
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This document provides an interfacing diagram and code for an LPC1768 microcontroller to toggle a set of GPIO pins. The code uses PINSEL4 and FIO2DIR registers to configure pins P0.2 to P0.7 as GPIO outputs. It then uses a for loop to toggle all the pins high and low by setting and clearing the FIO2SET and FIO2CLR registers respectively.CAN interfacing on LPC1768 (ARM Cortex M3 based Micro controller)
CAN interfacing on LPC1768 (ARM Cortex M3 based Micro controller)Omkar Rane
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The document describes code for initializing and transmitting messages over a CAN bus on an LPC1768 microcontroller, including initializing the CAN controller, setting an acceptance filter to define which message IDs will be received, and sending a test message over CAN1 while monitoring reception on CAN2. Functions are defined for CAN initialization, setting the acceptance filter, and transmitting messages with given IDs and data over CAN1.Vlisi Course project presentation:Keypad Scanner
Vlisi Course project presentation:Keypad ScannerOmkar Rane
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This document describes a keypad scanner project implemented on an FPGA board. It includes the truth table and equations for scanning the keys of a 3x4 keypad to drive 4 LEDs. The Verilog code implements this design using logic gates and assigns statements. The code was submitted by 3 students for their VLSI design course, overseen by instructor Dr. Dipti Sakhare. References on Verilog, digital design, and the FPGA board used are also listed.VlSI course project report : Keypad Scanner 
VlSI course project report : Keypad Scanner Omkar Rane
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This project report describes the design, simulation, and implementation of a keypad scanner on an FPGA board. A Verilog code was written using a dataflow modeling style to scan a 3x4 keypad and output a 5-bit binary number corresponding to the pressed key. The code was simulated using Xilinx Vivado software. Finally, the design was implemented on a Digilent Nexys ddr FPGA board and tested successfully.LPC 1768 A study on Real Time clock features
LPC 1768 A study on Real Time clock featuresOmkar Rane
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The document discusses the real-time clock (RTC) and backup registers for the LPC176x/5x microcontroller. It describes the RTC oscillator, clock control register, time counter registers, consolidated time registers, and steps for using the RTC including initializing, setting date and time, and reading date and time. Potential applications mentioned include a digital clock, timer controller, and data logging systems.Nexys4ddr rm FPGA board Datasheet
Nexys4ddr rm FPGA board DatasheetOmkar Rane
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This document provides an overview and reference manual for the Nexys4 DDR FPGA board. It describes the board's features such as the Artix-7 FPGA, memory resources, ports, and peripherals. It also provides details on power supplies, FPGA configuration options, and migrating designs from the original Nexys4 board. The manual is intended to help users understand and utilize the capabilities of the Nexys4 DDR board.Linear Regression (Machine Learning)
Linear Regression (Machine Learning)Omkar Rane
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The document discusses linear regression for predicting salary based on years of experience. It introduces gradient descent for linear regression, which iteratively updates the slope and intercept parameters (慮1 and 慮2) to minimize cost and improve predictions. Gradient descent takes steps in the direction of the steepest descent down the cost function landscape. The learning rate determines step sizes and must be optimized for accurate predictions within a reasonable time.transmission gate based design for 2:1 Multiplexer in micro-wind
transmission gate based design for 2:1 Multiplexer in micro-windOmkar Rane
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2:1 Multiplexer using Transmission Gate in Microwind.Recently uploaded (20)
applicationof differential equation.pptx
applicationof differential equation.pptxPPSTUDIES
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irst-order differential equations find applications in modeling various phenomena, including growth and decay processes, Newton's law of cooling, electrical circuits, falling body problems, and mixing problems. Water Industry Process Automation & Control Monthly - April 2025
Water Industry Process Automation & Control Monthly - April 2025Water Industry Process Automation & Control
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Welcome to the April 2025 edition of WIPAC Monthly, the magazine brought to you by the LInkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's issue, along with all of the industries news we have a number of great articles for your edification
The first article is my annual piece looking behind the storm overflow numbers that are published each year to go into a bit more depth and look at what the numbers are actually saying.
The second article is a taster of what people will be seeing at the SWAN Annual Conference next month in Berlin and looks at the use of fibre-optic cable for leak detection and how its a technology we should be using more of
The third article, by Rob Stevens, looks at what the options are for the Continuous Water Quality Monitoring that the English Water Companies will be installing over the next year and the need to ensure that we install the right technology from the start.
Hope you enjoy the current edition,
Oliver
UHV UNIT-5 IMPLICATIONS OF THE ABOVE HOLISTIC UNDERSTANDING OF HARMONY ON ...
UHV UNIT-5 IMPLICATIONS OF THE ABOVE HOLISTIC UNDERSTANDING OF HARMONY ON ...ariomthermal2031
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IMPLICATIONS OF THE ABOVE HOLISTIC UNDERSTANDING OF HARMONY ON PROFESSIONAL ETHICS Virtual Power plants-Cleantech-Revolution
Virtual Power plants-Cleantech-RevolutionAshoka Saket
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VPPs are virtual aggregations of distributed energy resources, such as energy storage, solar panels, and wind turbines, that can be controlled and optimized in real-time to provide grid services.Distillation Types & It's Applications 1-Mar-2025.pptx
Distillation Types & It's Applications 1-Mar-2025.pptxmrcr123
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Distillation is a widely used method for separating mixtures油based on differences in the conditions required to change the油phase of components of the mixture.
To separate a mixture of liquids, the liquid can be heated to force components, which have different boiling points, into the gas phase. The gas is then condensed back into liquid form and collected.
Distillation can be considered as a physical separation process not a chemical reaction.
Distillation involves selective evaporation and subsequent condensation of a component in a liquid mixture.
It is a separation technique that can be used to either increase the concentration of a particular component in the mixture or to obtain (almost) pure components from the mixture.
Under a given pressure, the temperature at which a pure liquid distills (or boils) is known as Boiling Point .
Technically, the boiling point of a liquid is the temperature at which the vapor pressure of a liquid equals to the surrounding atmospheric pressure, allowing bubbles of vapor to form and rise through the liquid.油
Distillation allows one of the liquid mixture's components into a gaseous state, taking advantage of the difference in their boiling points.
Artificial intelligence and Machine learning in remote sensing and GIS
Artificial intelligence and Machine learning in remote sensing and GISamirthamm2083
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Artificial intelligence and Machine learning in remote sensing and GIS Machine Elements in Mechanical Design.pdf
Machine Elements in Mechanical Design.pdfSLatorreAndrs
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Elementos importantes para el dise単o de elementos mec叩nicos
Telehealth technology A new horizon in health care
Telehealth technology A new horizon in health careDr INBAMALAR T M
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Telehealth technology A new horizon in health care, Telemedicine, E-healthPrivilege Escalation Techniques and methodology.pdf
Privilege Escalation Techniques and methodology.pdfharshvikramshahi2
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Consolidated 40 different ways to escalate privilege Scalling Rails: The Journey to 200M Notifications
Scalling Rails: The Journey to 200M NotificationsGustavo Araujo
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Talk presented at Tropical On Rails.
Knowledge-Based Agents in AI: Principles, Components, and Functionality
Knowledge-Based Agents in AI: Principles, Components, and FunctionalityRashmi Bhat
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This PowerPoint presentation provides an in-depth exploration of Knowledge-Based Agents (KBAs) in Artificial Intelligence (AI). It explains how these agents make decisions using stored knowledge and logical reasoning rather than direct sensor input. The presentation covers key components such as the Knowledge Base (KB), Inference Engine, Perception, and Action Execution.
Key topics include:
Definition and Working Mechanism of Knowledge-Based Agents
The Process of TELL, ASK, and Execution in AI Agents
Representation of Knowledge and Decision-Making Approaches
Logical Inference and Rule-Based Reasoning
Applications of Knowledge-Based Agents in Real-World AI
This PPT is useful for students, educators, and AI enthusiasts who want to understand how intelligent agents operate using stored knowledge and logic-based inference. The slides are well-structured with explanations, examples, and an easy-to-follow breakdown of AI agent functions.Airport Components Part1 ppt.pptx-Site layout,RUNWAY,TAXIWAY,TAXILANE
Airport Components Part1 ppt.pptx-Site layout,RUNWAY,TAXIWAY,TAXILANEPriyanka Dange
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RUNWAY,TAXIWAY,TAXILANEUHV Unit - 4 HARMONY IN THE NATURE AND EXISTENCE.pptx
UHV Unit - 4 HARMONY IN THE NATURE AND EXISTENCE.pptxariomthermal2031
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HARMONY IN THE NATURE AND EXISTENCE 
Why the Engineering Model is Key to Successful Projects
Why the Engineering Model is Key to Successful ProjectsMaadhu Creatives-Model Making Company
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In this PDF document, the importance of engineering models in successful project execution is discussed. It explains how these models enhance visualization, planning, and communication. Engineering models help identify potential issues early, reducing risks and costs. Ultimately, they improve collaboration and client satisfaction by providing a clear representation of the project.Intro of Airport Engg..pptx-Definition of airport engineering and airport pla...
Intro of Airport Engg..pptx-Definition of airport engineering and airport pla...Priyanka Dange
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Definition of airport engineering and airport planning, Types of surveys required for airport site, Factors affecting the selection of site for Airport
Water Industry Process Automation & Control Monthly - April 2025
Water Industry Process Automation & Control Monthly - April 2025Water Industry Process Automation & Control
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Verilog full adder in dataflow & gate level modelling style.
- 1. Full Adder in Dataflow model: Code: module fulladder( input a, input b, input cin, output s, output cout ); assign s=a^b^cin; assign cout=(a & b) | cin & (a ^ b); endmodule Output:
- 3. Hardware:
- 5. Full Adder in Gate level model : Code: module fa( input a, input b, input cin, output s, output cout ); wire x1,x2,x3; xor(x1,a,b); and(x3,a,b); xor(s,x1,cin); and(x2,x1,cin); or(cout,x2,x3); endmodule Output: