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LESSON OBJECTIVE: TO LEARN A RANGE OF MEDIA TERMINOLOGY RELEVANT TO THE ANALYSIS OF 
WEBSITE HOMEPAGES. 
TO IDENTIFY THE CONVENTIONS ON VARIOUS WEB PAGES. 
WEBSITES
THE PURPOSE OF WEBSITES 
Some websites provide information and others are for 
entertainment. Many websites blur this distinction by 
presenting information in an entertaining and 
engaging way.
HOMEPAGE 
A websites home page is usually the most important 
page, containing various elements that provide 
information in their own right or offer the audience the 
opportunity to interact with the page, navigating to 
other parts of the page or the website. 
Websites will contain a number of these factors:
VIDEO: THANKS TO 
BROADBAND, MANY WEBSITES 
CAN SAFELY GO BEYOND 
FEATURING TEXT AND STAT I C 
IMAGES TO INCOPORATE 
VIDEO 
SOUND: USED ON MANY WEBSITES. 
YOU MAY HEAR A SOUND AS THE 
CURSOR ROLLS OVER SOME PART OF 
A WEBSITE. MUSIC IS OFTEN USED IN 
WEBSITES AS AN INTRODUCTION ON 
THE HOMEPAGE. THIS CANS SET UP 
CERTAIN EXPECTATIONS FOR THE 
VIEW TO ESTABLISH THE TONE OF 
THE REST OF THE WEBSITE 
HEADING: USED THROUGHOUT SOME 
WEBPAGES TO SPLIT THE CONTENT INTO 
MANAGABLE SECTIONS. THERE MAY BE SUB-HEADINGS, 
WHICH CAN FURTHER DIRECT 
THE USER TO A PARTICULAR PIECE OF 
INFORMATION. 
HYPERLINK: THESE CAN BE EITHER 
WORDS OR IMAGES THAT WHEN 
CLICKED UPON WILL TAKE YOU TO 
ANOTHER PAGE 
COPY: THE MAIN 
BODY OF THE 
TEXT 
IMAGES: USED IN ALMOST 
EVERY WEBSITE - SOMETIMES 
USED AS A LINK TO ANOTHER 
PART OF THE WEBSITE 
THUMBNAIL; IMAGES ARE 
SOMETIMES DISPLAYED IN 
REDUCED SIZE. HOWEVER A FULL 
SIZE CAN BE USUALLY ACCESSED 
BY CLICKING ON THE 
THUMBNAIL. 
NAVIGATION; A SERIES OF 
BUTTONS, IMAGES OR TEXT WITH 
WHICH USER CAN INTERACT AND 
FIND THEIR WAY AROUND A 
WEBSITE. 
FRAMES: THE CONTENT OF THE 
WEBSITE IS USUALLY BROKEN 
DOWN INTO FRAMES. THIS MAKES 
THE CONTENT MORE MANAGEABLE 
AND EASIER TO READ 
VIDEO GAME 
CLASSIFICATION 
INSTITUTION:
SCROLLING TEXT: AREAS OF 
TEXT WHICH THE USER CAN 
SCROLL THROUGH. 
SCROLLING TEXT IS USEFUL 
BECAUSE IT ALLOWS A LARGE 
AMOUNT OF TEXT TO BE 
PLACED WITHIN A RELATIVELY 
SMALL BOX. 
NAVIGATION; A SERIES OF 
BUTTONS, IMAGES OR TEXT 
WITH WHICH USER CAN 
INTERACT AND FIND THEIR 
WAY AROUND A WEBSITE. 
INSTITUTION: 
LIKE: INTERACTIVITY WITH 
FACEBOOK AND SUGGESTS 
POPULARITY 
TWITTER :AUDIENCE 
REACTION 
SHARE; A SERIES OF BUTTONS, 
IMAGES OR TEXT WITH WHICH 
USER CAN INTERACT SHARE 
CONTENT FROM THE WEBSITE 
SEARCH BOX: USUALLY A 
BOX IN WHICH THE USER CAN 
TYPE A WORDS RELATING TO 
THE CONTENT THEY ARE 
TRYING TO TYPE. 
CROSS PROMOTION:
LAYOUT AND DESIGN 
Consistency in design and layout in any website is 
important. In the case of music bands/ artistes it helps 
to build an awareness of them with the audience. The 
colours, text, logo and general design become familiar 
and easily recognisable to the audience.
HOW WE LOOK AT WEBPAGES 
Web pages are not just thrown together. The placing 
of each element is carefully considered by web 
designers to give maximum impact and to make a web 
page user friendly. Over the years a set of conventions 
has developed that underpins website design. This 
has, in part, been influenced by repetition of design, 
but also in part by research that suggested particular 
patterns in the way we view the website.
THE PATTERN THAT OUR EYES 
FOLLOWS AS WE CAN A WEB PAGE
THE POSITIONING OF ELEMENTS THAT 
MAKE UP A WEB PAGE 
According to the viewing pattern, the first place that the 
audience will look when viewing a website is near the 
top left hand corner. This is where the Amy Winehouse 
logo is to be found on the homepage. This serves to 
anchor the meaning of the website and reassure the 
viewer. 
Moving on, the next area of a webpage that our eyes 
come into contact with, according to the research, is the 
link buttons. These are the main elements of interaction 
to other pages.

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Video game websites layout

  • 1. LESSON OBJECTIVE: TO LEARN A RANGE OF MEDIA TERMINOLOGY RELEVANT TO THE ANALYSIS OF WEBSITE HOMEPAGES. TO IDENTIFY THE CONVENTIONS ON VARIOUS WEB PAGES. WEBSITES
  • 2. THE PURPOSE OF WEBSITES Some websites provide information and others are for entertainment. Many websites blur this distinction by presenting information in an entertaining and engaging way.
  • 3. HOMEPAGE A websites home page is usually the most important page, containing various elements that provide information in their own right or offer the audience the opportunity to interact with the page, navigating to other parts of the page or the website. Websites will contain a number of these factors:
  • 4. VIDEO: THANKS TO BROADBAND, MANY WEBSITES CAN SAFELY GO BEYOND FEATURING TEXT AND STAT I C IMAGES TO INCOPORATE VIDEO SOUND: USED ON MANY WEBSITES. YOU MAY HEAR A SOUND AS THE CURSOR ROLLS OVER SOME PART OF A WEBSITE. MUSIC IS OFTEN USED IN WEBSITES AS AN INTRODUCTION ON THE HOMEPAGE. THIS CANS SET UP CERTAIN EXPECTATIONS FOR THE VIEW TO ESTABLISH THE TONE OF THE REST OF THE WEBSITE HEADING: USED THROUGHOUT SOME WEBPAGES TO SPLIT THE CONTENT INTO MANAGABLE SECTIONS. THERE MAY BE SUB-HEADINGS, WHICH CAN FURTHER DIRECT THE USER TO A PARTICULAR PIECE OF INFORMATION. HYPERLINK: THESE CAN BE EITHER WORDS OR IMAGES THAT WHEN CLICKED UPON WILL TAKE YOU TO ANOTHER PAGE COPY: THE MAIN BODY OF THE TEXT IMAGES: USED IN ALMOST EVERY WEBSITE - SOMETIMES USED AS A LINK TO ANOTHER PART OF THE WEBSITE THUMBNAIL; IMAGES ARE SOMETIMES DISPLAYED IN REDUCED SIZE. HOWEVER A FULL SIZE CAN BE USUALLY ACCESSED BY CLICKING ON THE THUMBNAIL. NAVIGATION; A SERIES OF BUTTONS, IMAGES OR TEXT WITH WHICH USER CAN INTERACT AND FIND THEIR WAY AROUND A WEBSITE. FRAMES: THE CONTENT OF THE WEBSITE IS USUALLY BROKEN DOWN INTO FRAMES. THIS MAKES THE CONTENT MORE MANAGEABLE AND EASIER TO READ VIDEO GAME CLASSIFICATION INSTITUTION:
  • 5. SCROLLING TEXT: AREAS OF TEXT WHICH THE USER CAN SCROLL THROUGH. SCROLLING TEXT IS USEFUL BECAUSE IT ALLOWS A LARGE AMOUNT OF TEXT TO BE PLACED WITHIN A RELATIVELY SMALL BOX. NAVIGATION; A SERIES OF BUTTONS, IMAGES OR TEXT WITH WHICH USER CAN INTERACT AND FIND THEIR WAY AROUND A WEBSITE. INSTITUTION: LIKE: INTERACTIVITY WITH FACEBOOK AND SUGGESTS POPULARITY TWITTER :AUDIENCE REACTION SHARE; A SERIES OF BUTTONS, IMAGES OR TEXT WITH WHICH USER CAN INTERACT SHARE CONTENT FROM THE WEBSITE SEARCH BOX: USUALLY A BOX IN WHICH THE USER CAN TYPE A WORDS RELATING TO THE CONTENT THEY ARE TRYING TO TYPE. CROSS PROMOTION:
  • 6. LAYOUT AND DESIGN Consistency in design and layout in any website is important. In the case of music bands/ artistes it helps to build an awareness of them with the audience. The colours, text, logo and general design become familiar and easily recognisable to the audience.
  • 7. HOW WE LOOK AT WEBPAGES Web pages are not just thrown together. The placing of each element is carefully considered by web designers to give maximum impact and to make a web page user friendly. Over the years a set of conventions has developed that underpins website design. This has, in part, been influenced by repetition of design, but also in part by research that suggested particular patterns in the way we view the website.
  • 8. THE PATTERN THAT OUR EYES FOLLOWS AS WE CAN A WEB PAGE
  • 9. THE POSITIONING OF ELEMENTS THAT MAKE UP A WEB PAGE According to the viewing pattern, the first place that the audience will look when viewing a website is near the top left hand corner. This is where the Amy Winehouse logo is to be found on the homepage. This serves to anchor the meaning of the website and reassure the viewer. Moving on, the next area of a webpage that our eyes come into contact with, according to the research, is the link buttons. These are the main elements of interaction to other pages.