Presentation given at the expert seminar: New era in integration policies in the Baltic Sea Countries? Tallinn, Estonia, 25.2.2013
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Gender perspective in migration - Dr. Vilana Pilinkaitė Sotirovič
1. Gender perspective in
migration
Dr. Vilana Pilinkaitė Sotirovič
Institute for ethnic research
Lithuania social research centre
2. How do the
existing
integration
conditions
What does ensure equal
gender opportunities
perspective for migrant
bring into women and
migration men?
processes ?
3. Women and men: structure and dynamics of third country
nationals’ migration
(Department of statistics 2005-2011 m.)
2004 m. 2005 m. 2006 m. 2007 m. 2008 m. 2009 m. 2010 m. 2011 m.
Women 629 489 632 710 556 539 407 439
Men 831 871 1174 1415 2005 851 494 719
4. Dynamics of migration:
Resident permits (temporal and permanent) for third country nationals
(Department of Migration under the Ministry of Interior, Lithuania)
Resident permits
2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 Total
Women
Women
Women
Women
Women
Women
Men
Men
Men
Men
Men
Men
3856 2727 4357 2895 4984 3253 6515 3750 9798 4286 29510 16911
Permanent Temporal
4666 4023 2963 2557 2088 1905 2128 1929 3695 2856 15540 13270
Iš 8522 6750 7320 5452 7072 5158 8643 5679 13493 7142 45050 30181
viso
5. Grounds of migration
Family Permission to
reunion work
Business/
Studies other legal
activities
6. Documents regulating migrants
integration
• Law on Legal Status of Aliens (2004)
• Policy document regulating economic
migration
• National antidiscrimination programs (2006-
2008, 2009-2011, 2012-2014)
• National programs on equal opportunities for
women and men (2005-2009, 2010-2014)
7. Cultural
Structural
integration
integration
Identity
aspects Interactive
integration
Why is it important to
incorporate gender
perspective?