The document discusses pest control efforts by the US military to control mosquitoes and sand flies. It describes applying larvicides to breeding sites to reduce mosquito populations and applying pesticides to areas where the insects rest to keep their numbers low near troops. The pest control is important to protect the health of troops and the overall mission. Commanders are now better informed of environmental health risks compared to the Gulf War in 1991 and pest control units have improved equipment and training.
1 of 1
Download to read offline
More Related Content
Wanted terrorist leader surrenders to Iraqi Army
1. ScimitarPage 4 May 20, 2005
check the effectiveness of our pesti-
cides, said Capt. Ira Heimler, executive
officer for 12th Medical Det. We apply
larvicides to mosquito larva sites, such
as ponds and edges of lakes, to help
keep the mosquito numbers down,
therefore reducing the threat of disease.
By applying pesticides on areas
where sand flies and mosquitoes like
to rest during the day, like building
walls, around sand bags and trees, we
can keep the numbers down where
troops are, added Staff Sgt. Charles
Osborne, PM specialist, 12th Medical
Det. Treating for these pests with
chemical pesticides, encouraging
troops to use DEET skin repellent and
treat their uniforms with permethrin,
and modifying the pests habitat helps
protect our forces from biting mosqui-
toes and sand flies.
And keeping these pests in control is
important to everyone and is important
to the overall mission.
One of the most important things is
making sure commanders know what
the health risks are, Horosko said. In
Desert Storm, we didnt do such a
good job of monitoring the environ-
mental threats facing our forces, but
were doing a much better job now.
PM units have much better equipment,
and the PM mission is getting more
support from commanders than in the
past. Our PM specialists, environmen-
tal science officers and entomologists
are better trained and also have a sig-
nificant reach-back capability through
DoD labs in the U.S.
As a result, we are able to accom-
plish so much more now than we were
able to just 15 years ago. Were con-
stantly monitoring the water, soil, air,
conducting DFAC inspections, con-
trolling disease-causing insects and
letting the commanders know what the
threat is and what to do about it. We
make sure water, food, where you live,
and the air you breathe are good to go,
and if its not, we make recommenda-
tions of what they need to do about it.
These checks and balances can
make a real difference in troops well-
being and the overall mission success.
Not to mention, parents back home
would be happy to know their loved
ones are being looked after by
guardians in disguise.
When I get calls about troops con-
cerned about their water or breathing
in some smoke and are coughing, I
can put the right team on it. If theres
a problem with something being
dumped on the side of the road some-
where, I know whom to energize to
get that problem fixed. Its good to be
able to accomplish things and to
make things happen and it feels
really good to be able to make a dif-
ference in the day-to-day existence of
our forces.
FORWARD OPERATING BASE SUMMERALL, BAYJI, Iraq
The Scorpion is what Capt. Hussein Ali Suleman, command-
er of Company C, 201st Battalion of the Iraqi Army calls himself
a nickname that illustrates what he and Task Force Dragoon
Commander Lt. Col. Philip Logan are using to defeat insurgents
here precision strikes.
The mark of a professional Soldier is precision strikes, Logan
said. You eliminate the threat without endangering the lives of
innocent civilians around you.
That sums up [Husseins] vision for operations, said Sgt. 1st
Class Richard McGovern, Company A, 1st Battalion, 111th
Infantry, which is part of Task Force Dragoon. A scorpion is a
small animal that wields a lot of power. When it uses its power, it
does so with precision and effectiveness.
That precision is borne out in the continuous, intelligence-driven
operations patrols, raids, cordon and search missions, observa-
tion posts and traffic control points which the Soldiers of Task
Force Dragoon and C Co., 201st Bn., Iraqi Army, execute. These
missions recently paid off in the defeat of wanted Iraqi terrorist
Nabil Badriyah Al Nasiri, who surrendered to the 201st Iraqi Army
Battalion May 2, and the May 4 capture of 22 insurgents suspected
of launching rockets at Coalition forces here.
Intelligence drives maneuver is a saying repeated at all levels
of command, Logan said, and one that Task Force Dragoon fol-
lows.
Sometimes you have to fight for intelligence, Logan said.
You have to conduct patrols, searches and raids aggressively. You
have to do that while fighting off [improvised explosive device]
attacks and indirect fire attacks.
This homegrown intel, as Logan called it, was compiled with
intelligence from other sources and enabled Task Force Dragoon
and the Iraqi Soldiers to target and capture Badriyahs bodyguards
in a series of raids in Bayji. This denied Badriyah the ability to
maneuver and led to his surrender, Logan said.
Power is nothing without wisdom, Hussein said. If I use my
power wisely, I will be able to do good things and draw good men
to our cause.
It goes back to shaping the battlefield that accounts for our suc-
cesses this week, Logan said.
For the Soldiers, this means a high operations tempo.
Weve got Soldiers out 24 hours a day, doing mounted recon-
naissance, dismounted and mounted patrols, convoy logistic patrols
for vehicle parts and supplies, counter-IED ambushes and counter-
sniper ambushes, said Logan. Its an enormous undertaking.
Unlike the precision strikes of Task Force Dragoon, insurgent
attacks do not discriminate. Iraqis are suffering the brunt of IEDs
destructive power and collateral damage, he said.
People are beginning to realize that anti-Iraqi forces are killing
Iraqis, Logan said.
Task Force Dragoon faced a different threat before the Iraqi elec-
tions, Logan said, consisting of roadside bombs, suicide car bomb-
ings, direct fire, indirect fire and sustained, persistent contact with
the enemy. In the weeks leading up to the election, Logan said, he
was prepared for Bayji to become Stalingrad on the Tigris.
In the days and weeks following the election, we saw a marked
change in community leaders, he said. They realized there is a
new government, and that they wouldnt have a voice if they did-
nt participate.
In addition to engaging the enemy, Task Force Dragoon and C
Co. are engaging the citizens of Iraq with civil affairs operations
designed to help Iraqis get back on their feet, and repair the areas
damaged infrastructure.
Task Force Dragoon leaders also meet with area religious, polit-
ical, government, and tribal leaders regularly and listen to their
needs, and try to balance those needs with projects which will help
Iraqis get back on their feet.
But, Logan conceded, the fight goes on.
When you capture someone like Nabil Badriyah, youve got
about five minutes to celebrate, Logan said. Then youve got to
get out there and start patrolling and fighting for intelligence
again.
Precision strikes pay off
By Staff Sgt. Raymond Drumsta
42nd Infantry Division
Preventive
from Page 2
FORWARD OPERATING BASE DANGER, Tikrit, Iraq
Pressure from Iraqi Army and Task Force Liberty units
operating near Bayji led wanted Iraqi terrorist Nabil Badriyah
Al Nasiri to surrender, said Capt. Hussein Ali Suleman,
Company C commander with the 201st Iraqi Army Battalion.
Badriyah, who is from Bayji, surrendered to the 201st Iraqi
Army Battalion in Tikrit May 2. He is suspected of being a ter-
rorist cell leader responsible for recent vehicle-borne impro-
vised explosive device attacks against Iraqi police, and other
terrorist activities designed to undermine stability in and
around Bayji, Tikrit and Samarra.
Badriyah reportedly admitted that he felt compelled to give
himself up because of pressure from Iraqi Army and Task
Force Liberty units.
Badriyah found himself in a tight circle, Hussein
explained, because of the intense, intelligence-driven manhunt
for him by C Co., 201st IABn. and Task Force Dragoon. Task
Force Dragoon is part of Task Force Libertys 1st Brigade
Combat Team, operating in the northern part of Salah Ad Din
Province since January.
Weve been hunting for him since we got here, said Lt.
Col. Philip Logan, Task Force Dragoon commander. It start-
ed to turn for us when we conducted a series of raids in Bayji
and picked up some of his bodyguards.
Task Force Dragoon and C Co., 201st IA Bn., had been
closing the noose on Badriyah, Logan said, and the arrest of
his bodyguards and breakup of area terrorist cells had
reduced his ability to maneuver.
Hussein likened the manhunt, which included a series of
raids on Badriyahs sanctuaries and arrest of his other associ-
ates, as a stranglehold on Badriyah.
What led up to that [surrender] was very hard work by
IraqiArmy andAmerican Soldiers to put the pieces of the puz-
zle together, Logan said. He added that Badriyahs uncondi-
tional surrender sends a message that the Iraqi Army and
Coalition forces do not negotiate with terrorists.
Both Hussein and Logan said aggressive patrolling and
implementing traffic control points by their units also played
a part in Badriyahs surrender.
Task Force Dragoon and C Co., 201st operate near Bayji
from FOB Summerall. TF Dragoons sector, which includes
Bayji, is 7,000 square kilometers, Logan said larger than the
state of Delaware, and the biggest sector in Task Force
Libertys area of operations.
Were a motorized infantry task force made up primarily
of Pennsylvania National Guard Soldiers, Logan said.
In addition to conducting missions, C Co., 201st IA Bn., is
receiving continuous training from TF Dragoon Soldiers.
Tactically theyre operating at a platoon level, Logan
said. They are able to work with my platoons on operations
such as traffic control points, dismounted and mounted
patrols, raids and cordons and searches.
Iraqi Soldiers will be conducting company-level operations
by summer, Logan predicted.
When they begin to work at company level, theyll have
their own sector theyll be responsible for, he said.
I believe my Soldiers to be brave and strong, Hussein
said. They are not afraid of dying. We are ready to take on
any mission. Badriyah was transported to a Coalition forces
detention facility. Their hunt for other terrorists continues,
Hussein added.
Everywhere we go, we will capture terrorists, he said.
When I took command, I told my Soldiers, If I dont catch
Badriyah, I am a loser.This is my war. I will win.
WANTED terrorist leader
surrenders to Iraqi Army
Story and photo by Staff Sgt. Raymond Drumsta
42nd Infantry Division
A Soldier from B Co., 2nd Bn., 7th Inf., patrols the
streets of Bayji. Task Force Dragoon units patrols
and operations led to Nabil Badriyahs surrender.