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Presented By: Nazma Vajat
Referencing guideline from Prof. Dr J. Andre Watkins
 Apply

the legal and ethical issues
related to research and assignment
writing

 Apply

the Harvard Referencing
Method

13/10/22

2
Using

anothers work
without giving them credit
& saying that it is your
own work

13/10/22

3
Its okay if
I dont get caught!

Everyone does it!

The assignment

was BORING!

I was too busy to
write that paper!
(Job, big game, too much homework!)

My teachers
expect
too much!

13/10/22

4
e
ang
ch
fI
I
a
,
rds
wo
ew kay,
f
o
Im ht?
rig

Wrong! P
araphras
ing
original i
deas with
out
documen
ting
your sour
ce ,
is plagiar
ism too!

13/10/22

5
 Quoting
 Paraphrasing
 Summarizing

13/10/22

6


In text example
 "Finding information in the first place can be hard
enough. Finding it again some time afterwards can be
even harder unless your methods or recording and filing
are thorough and systematic" (Bell, 1993:24).

13/10/22

7
 To

reword, rephrase, express in other
words

 Abridge,

nutshell

condense, outline, put in a

13/10/22

8
 Acknowledge

debts to other writers
 Demonstrate the body of knowledge of
which your assignment is based
 Enable the reader to locate your sources
easily
 Evidence to support the points that you
make

13/10/22

9
 An

alphabetical list
describing each source that
you have used
 References should be
alphabetically listed by
authors surname

13/10/22

10


Consists of all items contained in the reference list
as well as those read but not quoted in your work
(directly or indirectly)



The Bibliography is placed after the Reference list
at the end of the assignment. Note that normally
the reference list is sufficient to support most
assignments

13/10/22

11
 Surname,

Initials. Year. Title. Place: Publisher.

R. 2004. Measuring quality of life in
health. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone.

 OConnor,

13/10/22

12
Within ambit of sentence
 According to OConnor(2004:15), measuring the
quality of life is vital.....


End of sentence
 Measuring the quality of life is essential
(OConnor, 2004:15).


13/10/22

13
 Surname,

Initials. Year. Title. Place: Publisher.

S.F. & Duel, D.J. 2003. Clinical nursing
skills: Basic to advanced skills. New Jersey:
Pearson.

 Smith,

13/10/22

14
 Authors.

Year. Title. Place: Publisher.

S.M. et al. (eds.) 2004. Jutas manual
of nursing: A practical manual. Cape Town: Juta.

 Mogotlane,

13/10/22

15
 Authors.


Year. Title: subtitle. Place: Publisher

Vithal, R. & Jansen, J. 2010. Designing your first
research proposal: a manual for researchers in
education and the social sciences. Cape Town:
Juta.

13/10/22

16
 Corporation.

Year. Title: subtitle. Place: Publisher.

Education Programme. 2009. Newborn
care: A learning programme for professionals.
Cape Town: EBW.

 Perinatal

13/10/22

17
Date. Title: subtitle of the chapter. In:Title
of book. Chapter No. Place: Publisher.

 Authors.

 Aird,

T. 2011. Assessment, interpretation &
management of impaired cognition. In:
Neuroscience nursing: Evidence based practice.
Chapter 9. West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell.

13/10/22

18


.....management of impaired cognition (Aird, 2011:
Chapter 9).

13/10/22

19
Year. Title: subtitle. Edition. Place:
Publisher.

 Authors.

S. W. (ed.) 2001. Introduction to health
services management. 2nd ed. Cape Town: Juta.

 Booyens,

13/10/22

20
 Surname,

Initials. Year. Title. Place: Publisher.

Vol. No.

S.M. et al. (eds.) 2004. Jutas Manual
of nursing: a practical manual. Cape Town: Juta.
Vol. 2.

 Mogotlane,

13/10/22

21
Year. Title of article. Title of journal,
volume of journal (Issue number):page range.

 Author.

 Geyer,

N. 2002. Ethics & law: Complaints of
unethical conduct. Nursing update, 26(3): 32-33.

13/10/22

22
 Author.


Year. Title: subtitle. Degree.

Magerman, Y.N. 2011. Academic factors affecting
learning at a Nursing College in the Western Cape. A
thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements
for the degree of Master of Health Science in the Faculty
of Health Sciences at the Stellenbosch University.

13/10/22

23
 Author/Organisation.

Year. Title of website.
[Online]. Available from: URL. [Accessed
dd/mm/yyyy].
African Nursing Council. 2011. Policies and
position papers of油South African Nursing Council.
[Online]. Available from:
http://sanc.co.za/policies
[Accessed19/10/2011].

 South

13/10/22

24


SANC (2013:Online) espouses that policy
documents and position papers are published for
information.



Policy documents and position papers are
published for information (SANC, 2013: Online).

13/10/22

25
Reference
 Steyn, P. 2000. Project management for sustained
improvement. New York: Wiley.
Citation


According to Steyn (2000:8), (citing James 1999),
project management is an absolute requirement.



Project management is culminating in a dynamic
paradigm shift (James, 1999) cited by (Steyn, 2000:8).

13/10/22

26
Year. Title of article. Title of newspaper,
Month. Day: page.

 Author.

 Malan,

M. 2013. Health Sector cleared for
surgery. Mail & Guardian, Mar. 15-21:16.

13/10/22

27
Date. Title: sub-title. Place: Name of
Institution.

 Author.

L . 2006. Midwifery: first module. Cape Town:
Western Cape College of Nursing.

 Hill,

13/10/22

28
 Title.

Edition. Year. Place: Publisher.

 Baillieres

nurses dictionary for nurses and health
care workers. 24th ed. 2005. Edinburgh: Elsevier.

13/10/22

29




Author. Year. Topic of conversation. Interviewed
by Initial, Surname. Suburb, City.
Williams, T. 2011. Healthcare in the community.
Interviewed by L. Jordan. Nyanga, Cape Town.

13/10/22

30
Departments
 Country.

Name of department. Year. Title. Place:
Publisher.

 South

Africa. Department of Home Affairs. 1980.
Guidelines for chairmen of publications
committees. Pretoria: Government Printer.

13/10/22

31
Laws
 Country.

Year. Title of act. Place: Publisher.

Africa. 2005. Nursing Act, No. 33 of 2005.
Cape Town: Government Printer.

 South

13/10/22

32




Title: subtitle. Year. Place: Publisher. [format]
Sepsis: managing serious disorders. 2007. New
York: Blanchard & Loeb. [DVD]

13/10/22

33
Haag, D.E. 1996. Guidelines for writing a dissertation or thesis.
Vanderbijlpark: Vaal Triangle Technikon.
References / Bibliography: Harvard style. 2000. The University
of Queensland Library [Online].
http://www.library.uq.edu.au/training/citation/harvard.php
[Accessed 18 September 2000].
Turabian, K.L. 1996. A manual for writers of term papers,
theses, and dissertations, 6th ed. Chicago: The University of
Chicago Press.
Visser, N. 1989. Handbook for writing of essays and theses,
2ne ed. Cape Town: Maskew Miller Longman.

13/10/22

34
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WCCN Plagiarism & referencing presentation.ppt

  • 1. Presented By: Nazma Vajat Referencing guideline from Prof. Dr J. Andre Watkins
  • 2. Apply the legal and ethical issues related to research and assignment writing Apply the Harvard Referencing Method 13/10/22 2
  • 3. Using anothers work without giving them credit & saying that it is your own work 13/10/22 3
  • 4. Its okay if I dont get caught! Everyone does it! The assignment was BORING! I was too busy to write that paper! (Job, big game, too much homework!) My teachers expect too much! 13/10/22 4
  • 5. e ang ch fI I a , rds wo ew kay, f o Im ht? rig Wrong! P araphras ing original i deas with out documen ting your sour ce , is plagiar ism too! 13/10/22 5
  • 6. Quoting Paraphrasing Summarizing 13/10/22 6
  • 7. In text example "Finding information in the first place can be hard enough. Finding it again some time afterwards can be even harder unless your methods or recording and filing are thorough and systematic" (Bell, 1993:24). 13/10/22 7
  • 8. To reword, rephrase, express in other words Abridge, nutshell condense, outline, put in a 13/10/22 8
  • 9. Acknowledge debts to other writers Demonstrate the body of knowledge of which your assignment is based Enable the reader to locate your sources easily Evidence to support the points that you make 13/10/22 9
  • 10. An alphabetical list describing each source that you have used References should be alphabetically listed by authors surname 13/10/22 10
  • 11. Consists of all items contained in the reference list as well as those read but not quoted in your work (directly or indirectly) The Bibliography is placed after the Reference list at the end of the assignment. Note that normally the reference list is sufficient to support most assignments 13/10/22 11
  • 12. Surname, Initials. Year. Title. Place: Publisher. R. 2004. Measuring quality of life in health. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone. OConnor, 13/10/22 12
  • 13. Within ambit of sentence According to OConnor(2004:15), measuring the quality of life is vital..... End of sentence Measuring the quality of life is essential (OConnor, 2004:15). 13/10/22 13
  • 14. Surname, Initials. Year. Title. Place: Publisher. S.F. & Duel, D.J. 2003. Clinical nursing skills: Basic to advanced skills. New Jersey: Pearson. Smith, 13/10/22 14
  • 15. Authors. Year. Title. Place: Publisher. S.M. et al. (eds.) 2004. Jutas manual of nursing: A practical manual. Cape Town: Juta. Mogotlane, 13/10/22 15
  • 16. Authors. Year. Title: subtitle. Place: Publisher Vithal, R. & Jansen, J. 2010. Designing your first research proposal: a manual for researchers in education and the social sciences. Cape Town: Juta. 13/10/22 16
  • 17. Corporation. Year. Title: subtitle. Place: Publisher. Education Programme. 2009. Newborn care: A learning programme for professionals. Cape Town: EBW. Perinatal 13/10/22 17
  • 18. Date. Title: subtitle of the chapter. In:Title of book. Chapter No. Place: Publisher. Authors. Aird, T. 2011. Assessment, interpretation & management of impaired cognition. In: Neuroscience nursing: Evidence based practice. Chapter 9. West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell. 13/10/22 18
  • 19. .....management of impaired cognition (Aird, 2011: Chapter 9). 13/10/22 19
  • 20. Year. Title: subtitle. Edition. Place: Publisher. Authors. S. W. (ed.) 2001. Introduction to health services management. 2nd ed. Cape Town: Juta. Booyens, 13/10/22 20
  • 21. Surname, Initials. Year. Title. Place: Publisher. Vol. No. S.M. et al. (eds.) 2004. Jutas Manual of nursing: a practical manual. Cape Town: Juta. Vol. 2. Mogotlane, 13/10/22 21
  • 22. Year. Title of article. Title of journal, volume of journal (Issue number):page range. Author. Geyer, N. 2002. Ethics & law: Complaints of unethical conduct. Nursing update, 26(3): 32-33. 13/10/22 22
  • 23. Author. Year. Title: subtitle. Degree. Magerman, Y.N. 2011. Academic factors affecting learning at a Nursing College in the Western Cape. A thesis submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Health Science in the Faculty of Health Sciences at the Stellenbosch University. 13/10/22 23
  • 24. Author/Organisation. Year. Title of website. [Online]. Available from: URL. [Accessed dd/mm/yyyy]. African Nursing Council. 2011. Policies and position papers of油South African Nursing Council. [Online]. Available from: http://sanc.co.za/policies [Accessed19/10/2011]. South 13/10/22 24
  • 25. SANC (2013:Online) espouses that policy documents and position papers are published for information. Policy documents and position papers are published for information (SANC, 2013: Online). 13/10/22 25
  • 26. Reference Steyn, P. 2000. Project management for sustained improvement. New York: Wiley. Citation According to Steyn (2000:8), (citing James 1999), project management is an absolute requirement. Project management is culminating in a dynamic paradigm shift (James, 1999) cited by (Steyn, 2000:8). 13/10/22 26
  • 27. Year. Title of article. Title of newspaper, Month. Day: page. Author. Malan, M. 2013. Health Sector cleared for surgery. Mail & Guardian, Mar. 15-21:16. 13/10/22 27
  • 28. Date. Title: sub-title. Place: Name of Institution. Author. L . 2006. Midwifery: first module. Cape Town: Western Cape College of Nursing. Hill, 13/10/22 28
  • 29. Title. Edition. Year. Place: Publisher. Baillieres nurses dictionary for nurses and health care workers. 24th ed. 2005. Edinburgh: Elsevier. 13/10/22 29
  • 30. Author. Year. Topic of conversation. Interviewed by Initial, Surname. Suburb, City. Williams, T. 2011. Healthcare in the community. Interviewed by L. Jordan. Nyanga, Cape Town. 13/10/22 30
  • 31. Departments Country. Name of department. Year. Title. Place: Publisher. South Africa. Department of Home Affairs. 1980. Guidelines for chairmen of publications committees. Pretoria: Government Printer. 13/10/22 31
  • 32. Laws Country. Year. Title of act. Place: Publisher. Africa. 2005. Nursing Act, No. 33 of 2005. Cape Town: Government Printer. South 13/10/22 32
  • 33. Title: subtitle. Year. Place: Publisher. [format] Sepsis: managing serious disorders. 2007. New York: Blanchard & Loeb. [DVD] 13/10/22 33
  • 34. Haag, D.E. 1996. Guidelines for writing a dissertation or thesis. Vanderbijlpark: Vaal Triangle Technikon. References / Bibliography: Harvard style. 2000. The University of Queensland Library [Online]. http://www.library.uq.edu.au/training/citation/harvard.php [Accessed 18 September 2000]. Turabian, K.L. 1996. A manual for writers of term papers, theses, and dissertations, 6th ed. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press. Visser, N. 1989. Handbook for writing of essays and theses, 2ne ed. Cape Town: Maskew Miller Longman. 13/10/22 34