The document discusses wealth management, which involves optimizing, protecting, and managing wealth through financial planning and advisory services. Wealth management services are provided by various entities and involve understanding clients' needs, developing a strategy, implementing a customized plan, and ongoing monitoring. The goal is to help clients achieve their financial objectives at each life stage by developing an appropriate asset allocation strategy and managing risk.
2. Meaning of Wealth
Management
ï‚ž A professional service to optimize,
protect and manage wealth
ï‚ž An investment advice on loans,
investment and insurance
ï‚ž Also advice on tax, estate planning,
business planning and charity
foundation.
ï‚ž It is an ongoing process with define
steps that involve planning, execution,
review and management.
8. Goals of WM
ï‚ž Asset Management
ï‚— Asset allocation aims to optimize return by
minimizing risk.
ï‚— Achieve the goal through diversification and
customized investment strategies.
ï‚ž Planning
ï‚— Advance thinking and necessary services to
formulate, manage and complete financial
requirement
9. Goals of WM
ï‚ž Equity Risk Management
ï‚— Preserve capital against decrease in value
of stock
ï‚— Generate liquidity
ï‚— Diversify the exposure
10. Stages in Human Life Cycle
ï‚ž Childhood Stage
ï‚ž Young Unmarried Stage
ï‚ž Young Married Stage
ï‚ž Both Partners Working
ï‚ž Single Partner Working
ï‚ž Young Married with Children Stage
ï‚ž Married with Older Children Stage
ï‚ž Post Family and Pre Retirement Stage
ï‚ž Retirement Stage
11. Financial Needs
ï‚ž Survival Money
ï‚— Household need for food, clothing and
shelter
ï‚— Liquid instruments
ï‚— Need for emergency situation
ï‚ž Safety Money
 To meet life’s unexpected turns
ï‚— To protect the assets
ï‚— To protect the person who generates the
assets
12. Financial Needs
ï‚ž Freedom Money
ï‚— Funds to support non - basic needs
 Investment in short term instruments –
savings, treasury bills, money market fund
ï‚ž Gift Money
ï‚— Charitable institution or foundation
ï‚— Education and estate for their children
 Investment in long term instruments –
bonds, mutual funds, equities
13. Financial Needs
ï‚ž Dream Money
ï‚— Funds required to have all the things that a
person dream of being, having or doing
ï‚— Funds that will need beyond peak income
years
ï‚— Funding for medical expenses after
retirement
 Invest in long term instruments – bonds,
notes, mutual funds.
15. Asset Classes
ï‚ž Equity
ï‚— Rewards associated with equities
â—‹ Dividend
â—‹ Capital Gains
â—‹ Right to subscribe to new shares
â—‹ Right to vote
â—‹ Right to information
ï‚— Risk Associated with equity
â—‹ Residual capital
â—‹ Capital Loss
â—‹ Liquidity risk
16. Asset Classes
ï‚ž Real Estate
ï‚— Residential House
ï‚— Commercial Property
ï‚— Agricultural Property
ï‚— Suburban Land
ï‚— Real Estate Investment Trust
ï‚ž Precious objects
ï‚— Gold
ï‚— Silver
17. Asset Classes
ï‚ž Fixed Income Securities
ï‚— Issued by govt., govt. agencies, state govt.,
corporation, municipalities, banks.
ï‚— Cash flow promised to buyer represent
contractual obligations on issuer.
ï‚— Stream of payments by way of interest and
repayment of principal at maturity.
ï‚ž Mutual Funds
18. Asset Classes
ï‚ž Commodities
ï‚— Includes all kinds of goods
ï‚— Types of commodities
â—‹ Energy
 Primary – crude oil, coal, natural gas, nuclear fuel
 Secondary – electricity, refined oil products, diesel,
petrol, LPG
 Half-products – petrochemicals, ethylene
○ Mineral ore – iron, steel, copper, zinc, gold,
silver, platinum, aluminum
○ Agricultural food products – wheat, corn, rice,
tea, coffee, apple, grapes, cotton, jute, fish
19. Asset Classes
ï‚ž Derivatives and Structured Products
 Derivatives – derives its value from some
underlying asset like securities, currency,
commodities or stock.
ï‚— Types of derivatives
â—‹ Exchange traded derivatives
ï‚— Future contract
â—‹ OTC derivatives
ï‚— Forward contract
20. Products in WM
ï‚ž Direct Equity
ï‚ž Mutual Funds
ï‚ž Insurance
ï‚ž Structured Products
ï‚ž Private Equity
ï‚ž Real Estate
ï‚ž Estate Planning
ï‚ž Commodities