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Web Operations: The Career

      Theo Schlossnagle
Book
Theo Schlossnagle
 CEO of OmniTI
 Organizer of S.U.R.G.E.
   The scalability and performance conference
Why does web operations have it tough?

 All forms of business are now being conducted
  on the internet
 Things move so fast and change significantly
 Roles are multidisciplinary experts
 There is no educational path
Strong background in computing
 Broad required understanding of architectural
  components
   Helps understand the ins and outs of computing
    systems
 Deep understanding
   Networks, routing, switching, firewalls, load
    balancing, high availability, disaster recovery, TCP,
    UDP, NOC management, hardware specifications,
    different flavors of unix, several web server
    technologies, caching technologies, storage
    infrastructure, cryptography, algorithms, trending, and
    capacity planning.
Practiced Decisiveness
   Being indecisive is a disadvantage
   Good judgment now
   There is a near-zero tolerance
   Delaying decisions causes prolonged outages
Calm Disposition
 Calm an controlled thought process is critical
 You need to make sure youre on the right side
  of the situation
 The goal is simply to make everything run all
  the time
From Apprentice to Master
Knowledge
 Limiting yourself to the web for information is limiting
 You have peers and the need you as much as you need
  them
 Book club
 Share information on user groups
 Its your job to retain as much information as possible
 The brain can sort, filter, and correlate all that trivia
  into a concise and accurate picture used to power
  decisions
 Log-term critical decisions of architecture design
 Momentary critical decision of fault remediation
Tools
 Tools
 One of the most incessantly and emphatically argued topics in
  computing
     Vi xEmacs
     Subversion x GIT
     Etc
 Is in our nature to build tools
 Knowing your tools, regardless of the tools that are used, is a
  prerequisite to mastering the trade
     Goes above and beyond mere competency
 Read the documentation for a tool during a crisis is not the best use
 You should strive to choose a tool based on its appropriateness for
  the problem at hand
Experience
 One of the most powerful weapons in any situation
 Making good judgment
    It is gained by making bad ones
 Experience and Knowledge are quite interrelated
 Knowledge can be considered the studying of experience of
  others
    Have the information but have not grasped the deeper meaning
     that is gained by directly experiencing the casuality
 Gaining it is easy (and as hard) as doing it
 The larger the mistake, the more profund the opportunity
  to extract deep and lasting value from the lesson
    Never allow the same bad judgement twice
    Not learning from ones mistakes is inexcusable
SeniorOperations
 People presumptionisthatknowledgedictateshierarchical position
  within a team
 The single biggestcharacteristic os a seniorengineer
    Isconsistentandsolidgoogjudgment
 Requiresexposuretosituationswherejudgmentisrequired
    Fasttrack
    10 years
 Generation X and Y are culturesofimmediategratification
 Because I amsmart I gonnaplanmycareer path for 5 years
 The thruthisthatveryfewengineershavebeen in thefieldof web
  operations for 15 years
 Be patient
 Thisadageisparadoxical, as yourpatienceverywellmayrun out
  beforeyoucomprehend it
Discipline
 Laziness
 Doing things as correctly and efficiently as
  possible you end up doing as little work as
  possible to solve a particular problem
 Discipline is controlled behaviour resulting
  training, study and practice
 Lack of discipline is the most commom
  ingredient left out a web operations team
   Results in inconsistency and nonperformance
The career
 It isimportant for engineersparticipate in
  sculptingwhat a career in operations look like
 The web isheretostay
 Services are becomingincreasinglycritical
 Web operationscareerisinevitable
Extras




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Web Operations

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Web Operations

  • 1. Web Operations: The Career Theo Schlossnagle
  • 3. Theo Schlossnagle CEO of OmniTI Organizer of S.U.R.G.E. The scalability and performance conference
  • 4. Why does web operations have it tough? All forms of business are now being conducted on the internet Things move so fast and change significantly Roles are multidisciplinary experts There is no educational path
  • 5. Strong background in computing Broad required understanding of architectural components Helps understand the ins and outs of computing systems Deep understanding Networks, routing, switching, firewalls, load balancing, high availability, disaster recovery, TCP, UDP, NOC management, hardware specifications, different flavors of unix, several web server technologies, caching technologies, storage infrastructure, cryptography, algorithms, trending, and capacity planning.
  • 6. Practiced Decisiveness Being indecisive is a disadvantage Good judgment now There is a near-zero tolerance Delaying decisions causes prolonged outages
  • 7. Calm Disposition Calm an controlled thought process is critical You need to make sure youre on the right side of the situation The goal is simply to make everything run all the time
  • 9. Knowledge Limiting yourself to the web for information is limiting You have peers and the need you as much as you need them Book club Share information on user groups Its your job to retain as much information as possible The brain can sort, filter, and correlate all that trivia into a concise and accurate picture used to power decisions Log-term critical decisions of architecture design Momentary critical decision of fault remediation
  • 10. Tools Tools One of the most incessantly and emphatically argued topics in computing Vi xEmacs Subversion x GIT Etc Is in our nature to build tools Knowing your tools, regardless of the tools that are used, is a prerequisite to mastering the trade Goes above and beyond mere competency Read the documentation for a tool during a crisis is not the best use You should strive to choose a tool based on its appropriateness for the problem at hand
  • 11. Experience One of the most powerful weapons in any situation Making good judgment It is gained by making bad ones Experience and Knowledge are quite interrelated Knowledge can be considered the studying of experience of others Have the information but have not grasped the deeper meaning that is gained by directly experiencing the casuality Gaining it is easy (and as hard) as doing it The larger the mistake, the more profund the opportunity to extract deep and lasting value from the lesson Never allow the same bad judgement twice Not learning from ones mistakes is inexcusable
  • 12. SeniorOperations People presumptionisthatknowledgedictateshierarchical position within a team The single biggestcharacteristic os a seniorengineer Isconsistentandsolidgoogjudgment Requiresexposuretosituationswherejudgmentisrequired Fasttrack 10 years Generation X and Y are culturesofimmediategratification Because I amsmart I gonnaplanmycareer path for 5 years The thruthisthatveryfewengineershavebeen in thefieldof web operations for 15 years Be patient Thisadageisparadoxical, as yourpatienceverywellmayrun out beforeyoucomprehend it
  • 13. Discipline Laziness Doing things as correctly and efficiently as possible you end up doing as little work as possible to solve a particular problem Discipline is controlled behaviour resulting training, study and practice Lack of discipline is the most commom ingredient left out a web operations team Results in inconsistency and nonperformance
  • 14. The career It isimportant for engineersparticipate in sculptingwhat a career in operations look like The web isheretostay Services are becomingincreasinglycritical Web operationscareerisinevitable

Editor's Notes

  • #13: It ispossibletobeon a fasttrack bylanding na operations position in whichdisastersstrike at everypossiblemomentIt isalsopossibletospend 10 years in a position with no challengingdecisionsand, as a result, accumulate no valuableexperience