Crowdfunding involves raising funds from a large number of people ("the crowd"), typically via the internet. It has a long history but has grown significantly with new online platforms. There are different types including donation, reward, equity, and debt crowdfunding. Successful crowdfunding campaigns require choosing the right platform, building a crowd in advance, having a good video and rewards, and promoting on social media. Crowdfunding experts can provide advice on choosing platforms and running successful campaigns.
2. @ACrowdExpert
Background/history
Donation crowdfunding in 1700s & 1800s for loans to
Irish farmers
1885 Statue of Liberty 160,000 contributed 贈100,000
to complete it
1997 US Marillion fans financed a reunion tour $60k
2000 Artistshare
2008 Obama Election Campaign $750m;
o $600m from 3m - avg donation $86
2009 Kickstarter launched
Largest raise Aug 2014 Coolest Cooler $13mtarget
$50k! 62,000 backers! Retail $299; Reward $200
3. @ACrowdExpert
Who are the crowd?
4 or 400 or 4,000
Individuals or institutions
Local authorities
UK government
Are all investing in
crowdfunding projects!
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Some terminology
Platform the site that provides the technology
& manages the regulation and logistics to
promote the project
All or nothing or Keep what you raise
o Most UK sites are all or nothing
Types of crowdfunding
o Donation eg yimby (owned by Just Giving)
o Reward eg crowdfunder, kickstarter, indiegogo
o Equity eg Crowdcube, Seedrs, Angels Den
o Debt/Peer2Peer eg Funding Circle, Market Invoice
5. @ACrowdExpert
How crowdfunding platforms work
Online, sometimes offline too
Pitch using their forms, sometimes upload
business plan own format
Video
Forum for Q&A
Auction
Investor/lender can set parameters to autorun
or can view individual proposals one by one
6. @ACrowdExpert
A perfect storm?
Why has crowdfunding become so successful?
1. Lending environment for businesses
2. Poor economic market for savers
3. Technology advances of platforms/auctions
4. Power of the crowd & social media
7. @ACrowdExpert
Where in the world?
Platforms 1,000 worldwide across 27
countries
Reward - US are the leaders in this type
Equity still fairly new in US; UK are leaders
Debt UK are leaders
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Which platform for you?
Start-ups typically Donation or
Reward but need to be able to offer
some consumer-appealing rewards
Equity often for early stage where
concept proven, but growth finance
needed
Debt for established businesses
Download the free CFN
CrowdFunding Options App for more
platform ideas
9. @ACrowdExpert
Tips for a successful project
1. Choose the right platform take advice! (find
expert adviser on www.TheCFN.org.uk)
2. For Debt platforms ensure you comply with their
requirements
3. For Equity & Reward platforms:
o Build your own crowd in advance of pitch going live;
o Have a social media strategy to promote before & during
pitch;
o Have a great video suitable for crowdfunding;
o Build appealing rewards;
o Use experts for the best advice!