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Adapted for Geog 1001, 1002, & 2001
By Joe Naumann, UMSL
Objective: To explore and clarify what culture is
and what it means to different people
Culture and Learning Goals
CULTURE: The values, traditions,
worldview, and social and political
relationships that are created, shared, and
transformed by a group of people bound
together by a common history, geographic
location, language, social class, and/or
religion.
(adapted from Sonia Nieto)
Objective: To explore and clarify what culture is
and what it means to different people
Culture and Learning Goals
CULTURE: The learned, generally accepted,
and ever changing way of life of a group of
people that is shaped by the attitudes,
objectives, technical skills, and world view
of the group. (adapted from Preston E. James)
1. Culture is a dynamic, constantly
changing process that is shaped by
the attitudes, objectives, technical
skills, knowledge and world view of
the society and the consensus
perception of political, social and
economic conditions.
2. People share a myriad of different
group identities based on a complex
interaction of factors including racial
identity, ethnicity, language, gender,
socio-economic status (class), age,
physical ability, religion, political
ideology, interests and experiences.
3. Although general knowledge of
the cultures represented in our
classrooms is useful, authentic
cultural knowledge is gained one
person at a time and requires long
exposure to that culture.
Adapted from Eugene Garc¨ªa
What Culture Is (the social
framework for living)
? Dynamic, neither fixed nor static
? A continuous and cumulative process
? Learned and shared by a people
? Behavior and values exhibited by a people
? Symbolically represented through language
and interactions
? That which guides people in their thinking,
feeling and acting
What Culture Is Not (small
parts of the picture)
?Mere artifacts of material used by a people
? A ¡®laundry list¡¯ of traits and facts
? Biological traits such as race
? The idealized and romantic heritage of a
people as seen with music, holidays, etc.
? Higher class status derived from a know-
ledge of the arts, manners, literature, etc.
? Something to be bought, sold, or passed out
Culture Exists on 3 Levels
The Symbolic: (Deep
Culture)
Our values and
beliefs
The Behavioral: (Part
deep & surface)
What we do and how
we communicate
The Concrete:
(Surface Culture)
Artifacts, music,
foods, tools, artistic
works, etc.
What is done?
What is
good/best?
What is true?
What is real?
Artifacts &
Behavior
Values
Beliefs
World View
Surface
Culture
Deep
Culture
¡°Perceptions
depend on
our life
experiences
and cultural
orientation.¡±
Ha! And you were worried they wouldn¡¯t like Americans¡­Why,
these people just lit up when I explained we were Virginians!
Adapted from J.A.Banks, Multiethnic Education: Theory and Practice, 2nd ed. (Boston: Allyn & Bacon, 1988), p. 79.
THE INDIVIDUAL
Social Class
Religion
Physical
Differences
Race/Ethnic Group
Nationality
Sexual Orientation
Gender
Geographic
Region
Age
These group affiliations provide you with
your sense of identity and a certain
security in the world.
When they become dangerous and
damaging to others, is when they become
discriminatory.
Racism
Sexism
Class-ism
Age-ism
Able-ism
Heterosexism
To explore and clarify what culture is and what it
means to different people
Culture and Learning Goals
To examine some of the obstacles that culturally
diverse people face in group situations.
Adapted from J.A.Banks, Multiethnic Education: Theory and Practice, 2nd ed. (Boston: Allyn & Bacon, 1988), p. 79.
THE INDIVIDUAL
Social Class
Religion
Physical
Differences
Race/Ethnic Group
Nationality
Sexual Orientation
Gender
Geographic
Region Age
How can these group identifiers be
obstacles that culturally diverse persons
face in social (group) situations?
To explore and clarify what culture is and what it
means to different people.
Culture and Learning Goals
To examine some of the obstacles that culturally
diverse people face in group situations.
To reflect on how the decisions one makes are
guided by one¡¯s perspectives about who one is,
who your other persons are, and how to best
facilitate positive interaction.
Is there such a thing as
campus culture?
? Think about it ¨C do different
university or college
campuses have different
cultures?
¨C UMSL
¨C St. Louis U.
¨C Harvard
¨C Washington U.
¨C Fontbonne U.
¨C Harris-Stowe U.
Identify your own cultural orientation.
Nationality¡­
Age¡­
Ethnicity¡­
Economic status¡­
Gender¡­
Race¡­
Other¡­
Urban-suburban-rural¡­
Geographic region¡­
To explore and clarify what culture is and what it
means to different people
Culture and Learning Goals
To examine some of the obstacles that culturally
diverse people face in group situations.
To reflect on how the decisions one makes are
guided by one¡¯s perspectives about who one is,
who your other persons are, and how to best
facilitate positive interaction.
To examine how your own beliefs and practices
are shaped by your socio-cultural context
Our Approach in Geog 1001,
Geog 1002, and Geog 2001
View other cultures with an open mind
View other cultures non-judgmentally
Attempt to view other cultures through
their perceptions rather than those of
our culture
Seek to better understand the actions of
others who have been shaped by a
different culture

More Related Content

What is Culture power point presentation.ppt

  • 1. Adapted for Geog 1001, 1002, & 2001 By Joe Naumann, UMSL
  • 2. Objective: To explore and clarify what culture is and what it means to different people Culture and Learning Goals CULTURE: The values, traditions, worldview, and social and political relationships that are created, shared, and transformed by a group of people bound together by a common history, geographic location, language, social class, and/or religion. (adapted from Sonia Nieto)
  • 3. Objective: To explore and clarify what culture is and what it means to different people Culture and Learning Goals CULTURE: The learned, generally accepted, and ever changing way of life of a group of people that is shaped by the attitudes, objectives, technical skills, and world view of the group. (adapted from Preston E. James)
  • 4. 1. Culture is a dynamic, constantly changing process that is shaped by the attitudes, objectives, technical skills, knowledge and world view of the society and the consensus perception of political, social and economic conditions.
  • 5. 2. People share a myriad of different group identities based on a complex interaction of factors including racial identity, ethnicity, language, gender, socio-economic status (class), age, physical ability, religion, political ideology, interests and experiences.
  • 6. 3. Although general knowledge of the cultures represented in our classrooms is useful, authentic cultural knowledge is gained one person at a time and requires long exposure to that culture. Adapted from Eugene Garc¨ªa
  • 7. What Culture Is (the social framework for living) ? Dynamic, neither fixed nor static ? A continuous and cumulative process ? Learned and shared by a people ? Behavior and values exhibited by a people ? Symbolically represented through language and interactions ? That which guides people in their thinking, feeling and acting
  • 8. What Culture Is Not (small parts of the picture) ?Mere artifacts of material used by a people ? A ¡®laundry list¡¯ of traits and facts ? Biological traits such as race ? The idealized and romantic heritage of a people as seen with music, holidays, etc. ? Higher class status derived from a know- ledge of the arts, manners, literature, etc. ? Something to be bought, sold, or passed out
  • 9. Culture Exists on 3 Levels The Symbolic: (Deep Culture) Our values and beliefs The Behavioral: (Part deep & surface) What we do and how we communicate The Concrete: (Surface Culture) Artifacts, music, foods, tools, artistic works, etc.
  • 10. What is done? What is good/best? What is true? What is real? Artifacts & Behavior Values Beliefs World View Surface Culture Deep Culture
  • 12. Ha! And you were worried they wouldn¡¯t like Americans¡­Why, these people just lit up when I explained we were Virginians!
  • 13. Adapted from J.A.Banks, Multiethnic Education: Theory and Practice, 2nd ed. (Boston: Allyn & Bacon, 1988), p. 79. THE INDIVIDUAL Social Class Religion Physical Differences Race/Ethnic Group Nationality Sexual Orientation Gender Geographic Region Age
  • 14. These group affiliations provide you with your sense of identity and a certain security in the world. When they become dangerous and damaging to others, is when they become discriminatory. Racism Sexism Class-ism Age-ism Able-ism Heterosexism
  • 15. To explore and clarify what culture is and what it means to different people Culture and Learning Goals To examine some of the obstacles that culturally diverse people face in group situations.
  • 16. Adapted from J.A.Banks, Multiethnic Education: Theory and Practice, 2nd ed. (Boston: Allyn & Bacon, 1988), p. 79. THE INDIVIDUAL Social Class Religion Physical Differences Race/Ethnic Group Nationality Sexual Orientation Gender Geographic Region Age How can these group identifiers be obstacles that culturally diverse persons face in social (group) situations?
  • 17. To explore and clarify what culture is and what it means to different people. Culture and Learning Goals To examine some of the obstacles that culturally diverse people face in group situations. To reflect on how the decisions one makes are guided by one¡¯s perspectives about who one is, who your other persons are, and how to best facilitate positive interaction.
  • 18. Is there such a thing as campus culture? ? Think about it ¨C do different university or college campuses have different cultures? ¨C UMSL ¨C St. Louis U. ¨C Harvard ¨C Washington U. ¨C Fontbonne U. ¨C Harris-Stowe U.
  • 19. Identify your own cultural orientation. Nationality¡­ Age¡­ Ethnicity¡­ Economic status¡­ Gender¡­ Race¡­ Other¡­ Urban-suburban-rural¡­ Geographic region¡­
  • 20. To explore and clarify what culture is and what it means to different people Culture and Learning Goals To examine some of the obstacles that culturally diverse people face in group situations. To reflect on how the decisions one makes are guided by one¡¯s perspectives about who one is, who your other persons are, and how to best facilitate positive interaction. To examine how your own beliefs and practices are shaped by your socio-cultural context
  • 21. Our Approach in Geog 1001, Geog 1002, and Geog 2001 View other cultures with an open mind View other cultures non-judgmentally Attempt to view other cultures through their perceptions rather than those of our culture Seek to better understand the actions of others who have been shaped by a different culture