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Translation is the process by which the nucleotide sequence of mRNA is used to direct the assembly of a polypeptide chain through the matching of mRNA codons to transfer RNAs (tRNAs) carrying amino acids. During translation, ribosomes use mRNA as a template to link amino acids together in the correct sequence specified by the mRNA.

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wjowjkof.pptx
Translation: Translation is a second step of central dogma. It involves a change in language of nucleotide order in mRNA molecule to amino acid sequence in polypeptide.
Transcription: Transcription in which enzyme RNA polymerase assemble an mRNA molecule on template DNA stand. It nucleotide sequence is complementary to DNA stand. Translation: Translation in which ribosome assemble a polypeptide chain whose amino acid sequence is specified by the nucleotide sequence in mRNA.

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wjowjkof.pptx

  • 2. Translation: Translation is a second step of central dogma. It involves a change in language of nucleotide order in mRNA molecule to amino acid sequence in polypeptide.
  • 3. Transcription: Transcription in which enzyme RNA polymerase assemble an mRNA molecule on template DNA stand. It nucleotide sequence is complementary to DNA stand. Translation: Translation in which ribosome assemble a polypeptide chain whose amino acid sequence is specified by the nucleotide sequence in mRNA.