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Simple Machines and Work
Work
 Work is done on an object when the object
moves in the same direction in which the
force is exerted.
 If no motion occurs then there will be no
work.
 Did you do work with your book bag on
your back walking to class?
Calculating Work
 Work depends on two things:
1. Force
2. Distance
 Which would require more work:
1. Lifting a 50N potted plant .5 m off the
ground to a table or a 100N potted plant
the same distance.
Calculating Work
 We can find the work it takes to move
objects with the following equation.
W= Force (F) x Distance (d)
 The following unit is used for work:
 Joule (J)
Now, find how much work it would take to
move each of the plotted plants.
Calculating Work
How much work would it take to move a 250
N car a distance of 5m?
How much work would it take to lift a 63 N
book a distance of 3m?
Calculating Work
How much work would it take to move a 250
N car a distance of 5m?
How much work would it take to lift a 63 N
book a distance of 3m?
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Work Notes

  • 2. Work Work is done on an object when the object moves in the same direction in which the force is exerted. If no motion occurs then there will be no work. Did you do work with your book bag on your back walking to class?
  • 3. Calculating Work Work depends on two things: 1. Force 2. Distance Which would require more work: 1. Lifting a 50N potted plant .5 m off the ground to a table or a 100N potted plant the same distance.
  • 4. Calculating Work We can find the work it takes to move objects with the following equation. W= Force (F) x Distance (d) The following unit is used for work: Joule (J) Now, find how much work it would take to move each of the plotted plants.
  • 5. Calculating Work How much work would it take to move a 250 N car a distance of 5m? How much work would it take to lift a 63 N book a distance of 3m?
  • 6. Calculating Work How much work would it take to move a 250 N car a distance of 5m? How much work would it take to lift a 63 N book a distance of 3m?