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Working With Graphics 1

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JoLene Herzog

There are two main types of 2D graphics - bitmaps and vectors. Bitmaps are made up of pixels and can become pixilated when stretched, while vectors are defined by mathematical equations and maintain high quality when resized. Resolution refers to the number of pixels in an image, with higher resolution resulting in clearer images. When editing images, tools like cropping, handles, bounding boxes, standoff, text wrap, proportion, and skewing can be used. Standard page sizes for documents include letter, legal, and tabloid, but custom sizes can also be used. Graphics should not crowd the page and it's best to have one dominant graphic while varying graphic sizes and shapes.

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Working With GraphicsCreated by Dianna Moore
Two Types of 2D GraphicsBitmapVector
BitmapA computer graphic file that contains dot-by-dot representations of the original graphic imageBasically, its an image made up of pixelsWhen you try and stretch a bitmap image, it becomes pixilated
BitmapBitmapped images are also referred to as Raster ImagesRaster Images are often created with a camera or scanner.
VectorDefined by mathematical equations instead of pixels, so they always have a high quality.No matter how you stretch vector images, they wont pixilateMost clipart graphics are vector images and they are resolution independentNot useable for realistic imagesToo cartoon-likeResolutionRefers to the number of pixels in an imageUsually stated as dpi (dots per inch) or ppi (pixels per inch)The higher the resolution, the more pixels will be in your image, the clearer your image will be
Editing ImagesCropTrim a graphic imageEditing ImagesHandleA small square that appears around graphics.
Used to change the size or shape of the objectGraphic shapes contain8 handles around an imageBounding BoxLines with handles around the image when it is selectedEditing ImagesStandoffThe distance within which text is kept away from a graphicText wrapAlso called the offsetThis image has a text wrap so no text comes in contact with it
Editing ImagesProportionSizing elements in relationship to their relative size
By holding down the shift key, you can keep the images proportions the sameSkewingOption that lets you distort objects such as text boxes, drawn or imported graphics, or groups for a special effect
Creating DocumentsStandard/Letter page sizeDefault 8 遜 X 11Legal size8 遜 X 14Tabloid size11 X 17Custom sizeAnything elseCreating DocumentsDont crowd your page with graphics
Creating DocumentsYou should have ONE dominant graphicVary the size and shape of graphics
The End
Working With Graphics 1
Working With Graphics 1
Working With Graphics 1

More Related Content

Working With Graphics 1

  • 2. Two Types of 2D GraphicsBitmapVector
  • 3. BitmapA computer graphic file that contains dot-by-dot representations of the original graphic imageBasically, its an image made up of pixelsWhen you try and stretch a bitmap image, it becomes pixilated
  • 4. BitmapBitmapped images are also referred to as Raster ImagesRaster Images are often created with a camera or scanner.
  • 5. VectorDefined by mathematical equations instead of pixels, so they always have a high quality.No matter how you stretch vector images, they wont pixilateMost clipart graphics are vector images and they are resolution independentNot useable for realistic imagesToo cartoon-likeResolutionRefers to the number of pixels in an imageUsually stated as dpi (dots per inch) or ppi (pixels per inch)The higher the resolution, the more pixels will be in your image, the clearer your image will be
  • 6. Editing ImagesCropTrim a graphic imageEditing ImagesHandleA small square that appears around graphics.
  • 7. Used to change the size or shape of the objectGraphic shapes contain8 handles around an imageBounding BoxLines with handles around the image when it is selectedEditing ImagesStandoffThe distance within which text is kept away from a graphicText wrapAlso called the offsetThis image has a text wrap so no text comes in contact with it
  • 8. Editing ImagesProportionSizing elements in relationship to their relative size
  • 9. By holding down the shift key, you can keep the images proportions the sameSkewingOption that lets you distort objects such as text boxes, drawn or imported graphics, or groups for a special effect
  • 10. Creating DocumentsStandard/Letter page sizeDefault 8 遜 X 11Legal size8 遜 X 14Tabloid size11 X 17Custom sizeAnything elseCreating DocumentsDont crowd your page with graphics
  • 11. Creating DocumentsYou should have ONE dominant graphicVary the size and shape of graphics