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The World Before The 13
Colonies
World before 13 colonies (web)
TODAYS
OBJECTIVES
 Students will be able to explain why the
English became the dominant country
in regards to colonizing the Americas.
ESSENTIAL
QUESTIONS
 Why were the English
able to colonize America?
SPLIT FROM THE ROMAN CATHOLIC
CHURCH
Roman Catholic
Church was the only
type of church in
Western Europe before
1500.
Protestant Reformation
begins in 1517.
Begins with Martin
Luther attaching his
99 Thesis.
SPLIT FROM THE ROMAN CATHOLIC
CHURCH
 It is marked
with killing,
torturing and
exiling.
SPLIT FROM THE ROMAN CATHOLIC
CHURCH
 Henry VIII decides that
England will divorce from the
Roman Catholic Church in
1534.
 Henry VIII wanted a divorce
from his wife.
 She was unable to give him
a heir (son).
 Split from Rome and the
Pope.
 Declared himself Head of the
Church of England.
 The divorce created a rift
between two great nations.
 Spain (Catholic) vs. England
SPLIT FROM THE ROMAN CATHOLIC
CHURCH
 The death of Henry
VIII and his son made
way for Elizabeth to
become Queen in 1588.
 King Philip II wanted
to marry Elizabeth.
 He saw this as an
opportunity to make
peace and return
England back to
the Roman Catholic
Church.
 She declined.
ENGLAND vs. SPAIN
 Elizabeth had her Sea Dogs (Pirates) led by
Francis Drake.
 Elizabeth order them to steal gold from the
Spanish ships returning from America.
 He sent a message to Queen Elizabeth that he
wanted Francis head on the platter.
 Instead she rewarded him.
 Crowned him a knight, the highest honor outside
ENGLAND vs. SPAIN
 Phillip reacts with rage.
 1588 Phillip sends his Spanish Armada to attack
England.
 It consisted of 130 ships, the largest navy ever
assembled.
 A violent storm destroys some of the fleet before
the battle.
World before 13 colonies (web)
World before 13 colonies (web)
ENGLAND vs. SPAIN
 English Sea Dogs defeated the Spanish
Armada.
 This battle will effect the world.
 Spain loses its stronghold on America.
 England becomes a powerful force and
rules the seas.

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World before 13 colonies (web)

  • 1. The World Before The 13 Colonies
  • 3. TODAYS OBJECTIVES Students will be able to explain why the English became the dominant country in regards to colonizing the Americas.
  • 4. ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS Why were the English able to colonize America?
  • 5. SPLIT FROM THE ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH Roman Catholic Church was the only type of church in Western Europe before 1500. Protestant Reformation begins in 1517. Begins with Martin Luther attaching his 99 Thesis.
  • 6. SPLIT FROM THE ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH It is marked with killing, torturing and exiling.
  • 7. SPLIT FROM THE ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH Henry VIII decides that England will divorce from the Roman Catholic Church in 1534. Henry VIII wanted a divorce from his wife. She was unable to give him a heir (son). Split from Rome and the Pope. Declared himself Head of the Church of England. The divorce created a rift between two great nations. Spain (Catholic) vs. England
  • 8. SPLIT FROM THE ROMAN CATHOLIC CHURCH The death of Henry VIII and his son made way for Elizabeth to become Queen in 1588. King Philip II wanted to marry Elizabeth. He saw this as an opportunity to make peace and return England back to the Roman Catholic Church. She declined.
  • 9. ENGLAND vs. SPAIN Elizabeth had her Sea Dogs (Pirates) led by Francis Drake. Elizabeth order them to steal gold from the Spanish ships returning from America. He sent a message to Queen Elizabeth that he wanted Francis head on the platter. Instead she rewarded him. Crowned him a knight, the highest honor outside
  • 10. ENGLAND vs. SPAIN Phillip reacts with rage. 1588 Phillip sends his Spanish Armada to attack England. It consisted of 130 ships, the largest navy ever assembled. A violent storm destroys some of the fleet before the battle.
  • 13. ENGLAND vs. SPAIN English Sea Dogs defeated the Spanish Armada. This battle will effect the world. Spain loses its stronghold on America. England becomes a powerful force and rules the seas.