WSSO IEC Tools PPT.ppt
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The document discusses effective implementation of information, education, and communication (IEC) tools in the water sector. It provides definitions of key terms, outlines important IEC activities like interpersonal communication and water testing, and discusses the importance of community participation, gender inclusion, and establishing village water and sanitation committees. It also addresses IEC record keeping, pre-requisites for IEC activities, and a sample format for reporting planned IEC trainings. The overall focus is on empowering communities and changing behaviors through strategic IEC approaches in rural water supply projects.
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Fracture is an injury to soft tissues in which you shall also find a broken bone.
The vascular and biological integrity of the soft tissue envelope determines whether the fracture site heals naturally, requires surgical intervention, or develops complications like infection, non-union, or necrosis. This presentation explores not only the pathophysiology and classifications of soft tissue injuries but also offers a practical assessment and management framework for clinicians.
A fracture is not just a bony eventit almost always represents underlying soft tissue trauma. The "zone of injury" around any fracture must be respected. This area often contains:
Muscle necrosis
Damaged microvasculature
Hidden contamination
Partial tendon tears or ligamentous damage
Neglecting this can lead to:
Infection
Nonunion
Soft tissue contracture
Compartment syndrome
Understanding this biomechanical interplay is crucial for interpreting injury severity, estimating healing potential, and customizing treatment plans. High-energy trauma such as RTAs or gunshot wounds causes widespread damage beyond what is visible, including deep muscular necrosis and occult vascular compromise.
The bone cannot heal in isolation. As the presentation emphasizes, soft tissue is the biological foundation upon which successful orthopedic outcomes rest. Whether in a rural trauma setting or a tertiary care surgical suite, meticulous attention to soft tissue injury:
Improves healing timelines
Reduces complication rates
Enhances functional outcomes
Saves limbsand sometimes lives
Soft tissue status is often the limiting factor in fracture healing.
Proper classification guides decision-making and prognosis.
Compartment syndrome is a limb-threatening emergency; recognize early!
Open fractures require urgent debridement and stabilization.
Use objective tools (e.g., MESS, GHOIS) for complex limb injuries.
Never underestimate edema or fracture blistersthey signal deeper damage.
Soft tissue management is not ancillary; it is fundamental.Isothermal Assays and their applications
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Nucleic acid amplification Techniques other then PCR and their applicationsRevision Total Hip Replacement (THR): Surgical Principles, Techniques, and Bo...
Revision Total Hip Replacement (THR): Surgical Principles, Techniques, and Bo...Dr. Prabhat Pandey
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Revision Total Hip Replacement (THR) is among the most demanding procedures in orthopedic surgery. Unlike primary THR, it involves addressing pre-existing complications such as implant failure, dislocation, bone loss, or infection, often in the presence of compromised soft tissues and bone quality. While primary THR offers high success rates and reproducible outcomes, revision THR requires greater surgical expertise, meticulous planning, and personalized execution to restore function and minimize complications.
This presentation by Dr. Prabhat Pandey is designed as a comprehensive resource for orthopedic surgeons, residents, and joint reconstruction teams who seek to understand and master the essential principles, decision-making algorithms, and advanced techniques used in revision THR.
Revision hip arthroplasty is associated with:
Increased operative time and blood loss
Higher complication rates: infection, dislocation, thromboembolism, nerve injury, and periprosthetic fracture
The need to manage weakened bone stock and soft tissue envelope
Difficulty in removing failed implants, including intramedullary components.
Revision surgery is warranted in cases of:
Prosthetic dislocation or instability
Mechanical loosening of components
Implant wear or breakage
Periprosthetic fracture
Deep infection
Osteolysis or bone resorption
Painful loosening without overt signs of mechanical failure
Each case demands tailored intervention based on the severity and combination of these factors.
3. Principles of Successful Revision THR
Safe removal of loose or failed components
Preservation of host bone and soft tissue integrity
Effective reconstruction of bone defects using bone grafts or metal augments
Achieving stability of the revision components
Restoration of biomechanics, particularly the anatomical center of rotation.
Dislocation rates:
0.310% in primary THR
Up to 28% in revision THR
Influencing Factors:
Surgical approach
Abductor muscle function
Component malpositioning
Patient compliance
Prosthesis longevity
Underlying diagnosis (e.g., hip fracture, neuromuscular disorder
Revision Total Hip Replacement is not merely a technical endeavorit is a test of surgical judgment, experience, and adaptability. Successful outcomes hinge on:
Thorough preoperative assessment
Judicious use of classification systems like Paprosky
Proficiency in implant removal
Skillful reconstruction of defects
Meticulous postoperative care
This presentation distills the complex decision-making process into an organized, practical guide for any surgeon facing the challenge of revision THR.
Understanding Surgical Approaches and Their Risks
Dislocation Types and Management
Preoperative Planning Essentials
Surgical Options for Instability and Revision
Operative Exposure and Implant Removal
Techniques for Removing Cemented Implants
Cementless Implant Removal
Managing Bone Deficiency in the Acetabulum
Paprosky Classification: Detailed Breakdown
Congenital Vertical Talus: Clinical Presentation, Imaging, Etiology, and Mult...
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In this comprehensive presentation by Dr. Prabhat Pandey, DNB Orthopedics Resident at Tata Main Hospital, we explore every crucial aspect of Congenital Vertical Talusfrom its pathoanatomy and etiology to detailed clinical assessment and advanced management strategies. This 際際滷Share is tailored for orthopedic surgeons, pediatricians, medical students, and physiotherapists engaged in pediatric musculoskeletal care.
Congenital Vertical Talus is rare, rigid, and complex
Must distinguish from positional deformities like calcaneovalgus foot
Accurate radiographic analysis is essential for diagnosis
Reverse Ponseti casting can reduce need for extensive surgery
Surgical release is often definitive but must be timed and tailored
Multidisciplinary management is crucial in syndromic casesDeep Vein Thrombosis Treatment in East Brunswick, NJ
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Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) is a serious condition that often develops silently, especially after long periods of immobility. This blog explores the common symptomslike leg swelling, tenderness, and warmthand explains when to seek medical help to prevent life-threatening complications like pulmonary embolism. Learn how to recognize early warning signs and reduce your risk through simple lifestyle changes.
VoyageHealing- ketamine and wellness clinic.pdf
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A Compassionate Ketamine and Wellness Clinic.
At Voyage, we are reimagining mental health treatment offering talk therapy, medication management, and novel tools like ketamine therapy and Spravato.
"Why Am I Not Affected?" Understanding Emotional Detachment
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Not everyone cries after loss.
Some of us feel nothing.
This presentation explores why some people go numb, how it feels, and what it really means.
Based on science, reflection, and quiet truths we rarely say out loud.
If youve ever asked yourself, Why dont I feel like others do? this is for you.Dengue Epidemiology_Intersectoral Response_Dr Pankaj Singh.pptx
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Basic Information on Dengue Epidemiology and role of Important Stakeholder/Departments in Mitigation & Response to Dengue Leading Mammography System Companies Revolutionizing Breast Cancer Detection ...
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Introduction
As the global healthcare community continues its fight against breast cancer, mammography systems remain one of the most essential diagnostic tools in early detection. In 2025 and beyond, major advances in digital imaging, artificial intelligence (AI), and patient-centric innovations are set to redefine how breast cancer is identified, monitored, and managed. Leading manufacturers in the mammography market are not only pushing the technological envelope but are also making significant strides in accessibility, accuracy, and efficiency. This article explores the top companies driving this transformation, their breakthrough innovations, and the emerging market landscape for mammography systems in the years ahead.
Newly-released Mammography market industry analysis report by Persistence Market Research shows that global sales of Mammography in 2024 were held at US$ 2,987.80 Million. With a CAGR of 9.9% from 2025 to 2032, the market is projected to reach a valuation of US$ 6,288.7 Million by 2032. Digital Systems are expected to be the highest revenue-generating product type, which is expected to grow at a CAGR of 9.9% from 2025 to 2032.
Dengue Basic Information_Mitigation & Response_Dr. Pankaj Singh
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Dengue Basic Information_Mitigation & Response_Dr. Pankaj SinghImproving access to appropriately fitted equipment to support mothers express...
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WSSO IEC Tools PPT.ppt
- 1. WSSO,PHED Haryana IEC Tools Effective Implementation in Water Sector
- 2. Information, education and communication (IEC) combines strategies, approaches and methods that enable individuals, groups, and communities to play active roles in achieving, protecting and sustaining their own health. Embodied in IEC is the process of learning that empowers people to make decisions, modify behaviors and change social conditions. IEC- Theoretical Meaning
- 3. IEC of Urself as consultant (Activist) of Behavior Change Communication (BCC) not as officer 1st you have to change your own mind set Dont think that you are going to field as a job duty or your Majbori. If you want to growth and progress of work you have to be proactive
- 4. Dont go to field with blank mind. You should be well informed about the village Socio-economic profile i.e population, education status, culture. Strategy is very important- How, to whom you have to approach Information:
- 5. Education Utilize your education in real sense. you should be balanced. barriers are spontaneous. Don't be afraid from challenges.
- 6. Sense of responsibility Skills in planning Willingness to take risks Staff supervision Skill in problem-solving Capability to generate Communication new ideas Ability to work in groups Human resource Development Stimulating leadership
- 7. Communication Communication gap is biggest barrier in field of community development. Try to communicate only communicate. Dont be hesitate: Ask what ever you want to know & if you have any problem with your Seniors & with Your Sub-ordinate
- 10. IEC in Water Sector Information in Community awareness: Information in form of Broachers Leaflets Flyers Leaflets etc. This information may be 1st hand or as secondary data. The information in water sector will relates to water borne diseases, benefits of safe & potable water. Services provided by department
- 11. Trainings(HRD)isanimportantaspectofIEC Dont ever think that IEC different from HRD HRD is a part of IEC Training should be well defined objective and result oriented. Training category Is most important i.e Technical V/s Social aspects. Training material should be brief and in local language. Education in IEC - is to build capacity
- 12. Implementation of IEC Activities in Rural Water Supply Main Effective IEC Activities: Interpersonal communication (IPC) : IPC means frequent visit to places of village community for rapport building. Water Testing: Is very important where community are using contaminated water from hand pumps, submersible instead of potable water. Can motivate then for potable water. School Rallies : School rallies is an important IEC activity from beginning stage to Post implementation stage.
- 13. Focused Group Discussion(FGDs) : will cover all issues related to water. Wall Writing : Depict Slogan messages, pictures on water born diseases ,water contamination, safe water. Transparency Wall : Wall painted on water works site with the information i.e. date of commissioning, revenue collection, electricity bill, tarrif collected every month etc. Nukkar Naatak & Street Play : Awareness, education with entertainment, focused on water issues.
- 14. 8 8.5 10 8 9 7.5 10 10 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 Posters Brochures/ flyers Exposure visits Wall writing/ transparency wall Rallies School Competitions IPC Water testing SCORING IEC EFFECTIVENESS WITH ITS RATING
- 15. Overview of tools for planning & working with the community Working and planning tools PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) Brief description Process used in development programmes to help rural communities to organize their knowledge, identify and prioritize local development needs, participatory data collection exercises, participatory analysis Advantages: full participation of communities right from the start; plans reflect a field reality; establishment of good working relationships and communication lines between authorities and the Community
- 16. Action Research The above tools can be used, including a review of experiences in the field in a participatory way & over a period of time Advantages: close to reality, integrates social change dimension, learning by experience Disadvantages: time- consuming, needs acceptance of participatory results Mapping of community Drawing of a simple map of the community, developed by both womens and mens groups, showing boundaries, water sources, housing infrastructure, roads, etc. Advantages: provides a vision of the community by the community, and updates information Disadvantages: more an information collection tool than a planning tool
- 17. Transect walk This results from a walk with community members and describes the natural environment and areas of use, with particular problems or possible opportunities Advantages: direct information on surroundings observed and shared with community members Disadvantages: requires subsequent further analysis
- 18. Professionals in the sector are realizing that the implementation of O&M is not just a technical issue, but has social, community, gender, financial, Institutional, political, managerial and environmental aspects as well. Community Participation in Operation & Maintenance (O&M)
- 19. Definitions Operation Operation deals with the actual running of a service (e.g. provision of fuel, starting or handling of pumps, control of water collection points, general mechanical or water treatment procedures, hygienic handling, etc.). Maintenance Maintenance deals with the activities that keep the system in proper working condition, including management, cost recovery, repairs and preventive maintenance. .
- 20. Relevance of a Gender Approach in water Management Sector-Women vs Men Gender-balanced development Since women are the key implementers of health practices. Generally have not been given much say in decision-making Women have a keen and direct interest in water supply, sanitation and hygiene Men and women, by sharing the responsibilities, decision-making and problem-solving, contribute to a higher efficiency of the Women transfer behavior patterns to their children
- 21. Definitions Sustainability in Rural Water Supply A service is sustainable when: it functions and is being used it is able to deliver an appropriate level of benefits) its management is institutionalized (community management, gender perspective, partnership ) its operation, maintenance, administrative & placement costs are covered at local level (through user fees, or alternative financial mechanisms) it does not affect the environment negatively.
- 22. CompositionofVillageWater&SanitationCommittee 1 Sarpanch of village Panchayat Chairman 2 Lady Panch (Chairman of Village Health & Sanitation Committee (NRHM) Convener 3 One Panch Nominated by GP Member 4 One lady School teacher Member 5 Multi Purpose Health Worker (MPHW) Member 6 Pardhan of Sakshar Mahila Samooh Member 7 Acurlated Social Health Activist ( ASHA) Member 8 Village Chowkidar Member 9 Mahila Mandal Pardhan Member 10 Representative of PHED (Incharge of Village) Member 11 Anganwari Worker Nominated by the Department Member 12 Swatchata Doot deployed under TSC Member 13 Any other member with permission of VWSC Member
- 23. Typical tasks of a Water Committee (VWSCs) 1. Represents the community in contacts with support agencies 2. Coordinates with other community institutions and decision-making bodies 3. takes up assigned roles and tasks ensures equity organizes contributions organizes effective O&M ensures accurate financial management promotes hygienic and effective use of facilities holds regular committee meetings ensures good communication at all levels provides information and feedback
- 24. Pre Requirements for IEC Actvities Banners with Department logo. Fly Cards for Rally, Road show. IEC Material-Brouchers, Flyers, leaflets, Flip Charts, Success Story books. Digital Camera
- 26. Advance Action Plan Performa for providing information w.r.t. trainings to be conducted by DWSM Name of the District/DWSM Period of reporting: 01.07.2012 to 31.07.2012 Sr. No. Name of the officials who shall conduct trainings/Activity Venue/village of the training Date of training to be conducted Thrust areas/subject of training Remarks Sample Format
- 28. Thanks