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Zoom H4n digital recorder




              Introduction to Basic Operation
                   By Fred Ginsburg CAS

                      California State University Northridge
March 2013                                                     1
                               Cinema-TV Arts Dept
Zoom H4n features
 Can record 2 tracks of audio from either the
  built-in mic or from external XLR (or 村-inch)
  mic inputs.
 Can record two pair of stereo inputs
  simultaneously from the built-in mic AND the
  XLR mic inputs.
 Could function as a 4 track multitrack capable
  of sync playback of tracks while recording or
  overdubbing new tracks; mixdown; effects.

March 2013       California State University Northridge
                                                          2
                          Cinema-TV Arts Dept
Stereo Mode (recommended)
                         Conventional recording of
                          two tracks.
                         Select either Mic or 1+2
                          from the front panel.
                         Mic refers to the built-in
                          stereo mic, or plugging a
                          stereo mini (external) mic
                          into the hole on the back.
                         1+2 refers to the combo
                          XLR or 村-inch inputs.

                 California State University Northridge
March 2013                Cinema-TV Arts Dept             3
STAMINA mode
 Accessed via switch inside battery
  compartment
 Allows extended recording time from batteries
 Limits you to MP3 or 44.1k settings, which are
  lower quality
 NOT RECOMMENDED!



March 2013                                     4
4CH mode
 Records four tracks simultaneously as two pair
  of stereo tracks.
 Could record live ambiance or surround from
  built-in stereo mic along with XLR inputs from
  external mics.
 More practical for recording live events, such
  as concerts or performances.
 Not all that useful for general film production.
March 2013       California State University Northridge
                                                          5
                          Cinema-TV Arts Dept
MTR (multitrack) mode
 Functions as a simple multitrack music
  recorder, recording up to 4 tracks one or two
  at a time.
 Allows overdubbing, or combining live tracks
  with pre-recorded tracks.
 Not recommended. Better to do this kind of
  recording with computer software that is
  properly suited to the task.

                  California State University Northridge
March 2013                 Cinema-TV Arts Dept             6
Front Controls




March 2013     California State University Northridge
                                                        7
                        Cinema-TV Arts Dept
Rear Controls




              California State University Northridge
March 2013                                             8
                       Cinema-TV Arts Dept
Getting Started
                             Install two AA alkaline
                              batteries
                             Make sure that
                              STAMINA switch is OFF
                             Insert SD card.




             California State University Northridge
March 2013                                              9
                      Cinema-TV Arts Dept
Power ON by sliding the HOLD switch
        on the side of the unit.




                 California State University Northridge
March 2013                Cinema-TV Arts Dept             10
Format your SD card
                          Press MENU
                          Rotate scroll wheel to SD
                           CARD and press to
                           enter
                          Select FORMAT and
                           press.
                          Press in the scroll wheel
                           to Confirm when
                           prompted by pressing
                           again.
             California State University Northridge
March 2013                                             11
                      Cinema-TV Arts Dept
Select recording
                                         MODE
                                 Press MENU
                                 Rotate scroll wheel to
                                  MODE
                                 Press in the scroll
                                  wheel to enter
                                 Scroll to STEREO (or
                                  other mode)
                                 Press in the scroll
                                  wheel to enter
             California State University Northridge
March 2013                                             12
                      Cinema-TV Arts Dept
Select recording
                                             quality
                                          WAV48k/16bit
                                            MP3 = compressed
                                            44.1 = audio CD
                                            16bit/48k =
                                             professional choice
                                            24bit/48k =
                                             highest quality, but
                                             make sure your
                                             edit system
                                             supports it
             California State University Northridge
March 2013                                                     13
                      Cinema-TV Arts Dept
Recording
                                  Select MIC (built-in)
                                   or 1+2 (XLR inputs)
                                  Press REC button
                                   once to enter
                                   standby (meters are
                                   now active)
                                  Note that circular
                                   light blinks in standby

March 2013   California State University Northridge
                                                           14
                      Cinema-TV Arts Dept
Set levels
             Set recording levels
              around -20dB, up to
              -12dB, but never
              exceed 0dB ever!
             Press (blinking) REC
              button again to begin
              recording.
             Press STOP button to
              end recording.
            California State University Northridge
2/28/2013            Cinema-TV Arts Dept             15
Recording with only one mic




 MONO MIX record mode puts single mic input onto
  both recording channels.
 Convenient for headphone monitoring.

                     California State University Northridge
March 2013                                                    16
                              Cinema-TV Arts Dept
Pre Record function
                          Records the two seconds
                           of audio that occurred
                           PRIOR to going from
                           standby into RECORD, and
                           then adds that audio to
                           the beginning of your file.
                          Prevents you from missing
                           the start of a session.
                          You have to wait; cannot
                           begin recording again
                           immediately after stop.
             California State University Northridge
March 2013                                            17
                      Cinema-TV Arts Dept
Low Cut function




                California State University Northridge
March 2013                                               18
                         Cinema-TV Arts Dept
Compressor Limiter




                 California State University Northridge
March 2013                                                19
                          Cinema-TV Arts Dept
Automatic
                Recording Level
              Automatic Level Control
               of recording level
              NOT RECOMMENDED!
              System searches for any
               audio, and does not
               know good dialog or SFX
               from background noises
              Does not know whispers
               from shouts, or dramatic
               pauses
March 2013
                                      20
Zoom H4n is complex
 This presentation only covers basic recording
  for film, video, and multi-media applications.
 The unit has many more features & functions,
  mainly intended for amateur music recording
  and editing.
 For more detailed instructions, go online and
    search    H4n-manual.pdf
March 2013       California State University Northridge
                                                          21
                          Cinema-TV Arts Dept

More Related Content

Zoom H4n Digital Recorder

  • 1. Zoom H4n digital recorder Introduction to Basic Operation By Fred Ginsburg CAS California State University Northridge March 2013 1 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 2. Zoom H4n features Can record 2 tracks of audio from either the built-in mic or from external XLR (or 村-inch) mic inputs. Can record two pair of stereo inputs simultaneously from the built-in mic AND the XLR mic inputs. Could function as a 4 track multitrack capable of sync playback of tracks while recording or overdubbing new tracks; mixdown; effects. March 2013 California State University Northridge 2 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 3. Stereo Mode (recommended) Conventional recording of two tracks. Select either Mic or 1+2 from the front panel. Mic refers to the built-in stereo mic, or plugging a stereo mini (external) mic into the hole on the back. 1+2 refers to the combo XLR or 村-inch inputs. California State University Northridge March 2013 Cinema-TV Arts Dept 3
  • 4. STAMINA mode Accessed via switch inside battery compartment Allows extended recording time from batteries Limits you to MP3 or 44.1k settings, which are lower quality NOT RECOMMENDED! March 2013 4
  • 5. 4CH mode Records four tracks simultaneously as two pair of stereo tracks. Could record live ambiance or surround from built-in stereo mic along with XLR inputs from external mics. More practical for recording live events, such as concerts or performances. Not all that useful for general film production. March 2013 California State University Northridge 5 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 6. MTR (multitrack) mode Functions as a simple multitrack music recorder, recording up to 4 tracks one or two at a time. Allows overdubbing, or combining live tracks with pre-recorded tracks. Not recommended. Better to do this kind of recording with computer software that is properly suited to the task. California State University Northridge March 2013 Cinema-TV Arts Dept 6
  • 7. Front Controls March 2013 California State University Northridge 7 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 8. Rear Controls California State University Northridge March 2013 8 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 9. Getting Started Install two AA alkaline batteries Make sure that STAMINA switch is OFF Insert SD card. California State University Northridge March 2013 9 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 10. Power ON by sliding the HOLD switch on the side of the unit. California State University Northridge March 2013 Cinema-TV Arts Dept 10
  • 11. Format your SD card Press MENU Rotate scroll wheel to SD CARD and press to enter Select FORMAT and press. Press in the scroll wheel to Confirm when prompted by pressing again. California State University Northridge March 2013 11 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 12. Select recording MODE Press MENU Rotate scroll wheel to MODE Press in the scroll wheel to enter Scroll to STEREO (or other mode) Press in the scroll wheel to enter California State University Northridge March 2013 12 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 13. Select recording quality WAV48k/16bit MP3 = compressed 44.1 = audio CD 16bit/48k = professional choice 24bit/48k = highest quality, but make sure your edit system supports it California State University Northridge March 2013 13 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 14. Recording Select MIC (built-in) or 1+2 (XLR inputs) Press REC button once to enter standby (meters are now active) Note that circular light blinks in standby March 2013 California State University Northridge 14 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 15. Set levels Set recording levels around -20dB, up to -12dB, but never exceed 0dB ever! Press (blinking) REC button again to begin recording. Press STOP button to end recording. California State University Northridge 2/28/2013 Cinema-TV Arts Dept 15
  • 16. Recording with only one mic MONO MIX record mode puts single mic input onto both recording channels. Convenient for headphone monitoring. California State University Northridge March 2013 16 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 17. Pre Record function Records the two seconds of audio that occurred PRIOR to going from standby into RECORD, and then adds that audio to the beginning of your file. Prevents you from missing the start of a session. You have to wait; cannot begin recording again immediately after stop. California State University Northridge March 2013 17 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 18. Low Cut function California State University Northridge March 2013 18 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 19. Compressor Limiter California State University Northridge March 2013 19 Cinema-TV Arts Dept
  • 20. Automatic Recording Level Automatic Level Control of recording level NOT RECOMMENDED! System searches for any audio, and does not know good dialog or SFX from background noises Does not know whispers from shouts, or dramatic pauses March 2013 20
  • 21. Zoom H4n is complex This presentation only covers basic recording for film, video, and multi-media applications. The unit has many more features & functions, mainly intended for amateur music recording and editing. For more detailed instructions, go online and search H4n-manual.pdf March 2013 California State University Northridge 21 Cinema-TV Arts Dept