A brief presentation outlining the basic operation and use of the Zoom H4n digital 2-track recorder. A very popular unit well suited for double system sound recording for film and video applications.
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Zoom H4n Digital Recorder
1. Zoom H4n digital recorder
Introduction to Basic Operation
By Fred Ginsburg CAS
California State University Northridge
March 2013 1
Cinema-TV Arts Dept
2. Zoom H4n features
Can record 2 tracks of audio from either the
built-in mic or from external XLR (or 村-inch)
mic inputs.
Can record two pair of stereo inputs
simultaneously from the built-in mic AND the
XLR mic inputs.
Could function as a 4 track multitrack capable
of sync playback of tracks while recording or
overdubbing new tracks; mixdown; effects.
March 2013 California State University Northridge
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Cinema-TV Arts Dept
3. Stereo Mode (recommended)
Conventional recording of
two tracks.
Select either Mic or 1+2
from the front panel.
Mic refers to the built-in
stereo mic, or plugging a
stereo mini (external) mic
into the hole on the back.
1+2 refers to the combo
XLR or 村-inch inputs.
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March 2013 Cinema-TV Arts Dept 3
4. STAMINA mode
Accessed via switch inside battery
compartment
Allows extended recording time from batteries
Limits you to MP3 or 44.1k settings, which are
lower quality
NOT RECOMMENDED!
March 2013 4
5. 4CH mode
Records four tracks simultaneously as two pair
of stereo tracks.
Could record live ambiance or surround from
built-in stereo mic along with XLR inputs from
external mics.
More practical for recording live events, such
as concerts or performances.
Not all that useful for general film production.
March 2013 California State University Northridge
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Cinema-TV Arts Dept
6. MTR (multitrack) mode
Functions as a simple multitrack music
recorder, recording up to 4 tracks one or two
at a time.
Allows overdubbing, or combining live tracks
with pre-recorded tracks.
Not recommended. Better to do this kind of
recording with computer software that is
properly suited to the task.
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8. Rear Controls
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9. Getting Started
Install two AA alkaline
batteries
Make sure that
STAMINA switch is OFF
Insert SD card.
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10. Power ON by sliding the HOLD switch
on the side of the unit.
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11. Format your SD card
Press MENU
Rotate scroll wheel to SD
CARD and press to
enter
Select FORMAT and
press.
Press in the scroll wheel
to Confirm when
prompted by pressing
again.
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12. Select recording
MODE
Press MENU
Rotate scroll wheel to
MODE
Press in the scroll
wheel to enter
Scroll to STEREO (or
other mode)
Press in the scroll
wheel to enter
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13. Select recording
quality
WAV48k/16bit
MP3 = compressed
44.1 = audio CD
16bit/48k =
professional choice
24bit/48k =
highest quality, but
make sure your
edit system
supports it
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March 2013 13
Cinema-TV Arts Dept
14. Recording
Select MIC (built-in)
or 1+2 (XLR inputs)
Press REC button
once to enter
standby (meters are
now active)
Note that circular
light blinks in standby
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15. Set levels
Set recording levels
around -20dB, up to
-12dB, but never
exceed 0dB ever!
Press (blinking) REC
button again to begin
recording.
Press STOP button to
end recording.
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16. Recording with only one mic
MONO MIX record mode puts single mic input onto
both recording channels.
Convenient for headphone monitoring.
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17. Pre Record function
Records the two seconds
of audio that occurred
PRIOR to going from
standby into RECORD, and
then adds that audio to
the beginning of your file.
Prevents you from missing
the start of a session.
You have to wait; cannot
begin recording again
immediately after stop.
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18. Low Cut function
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19. Compressor Limiter
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20. Automatic
Recording Level
Automatic Level Control
of recording level
NOT RECOMMENDED!
System searches for any
audio, and does not
know good dialog or SFX
from background noises
Does not know whispers
from shouts, or dramatic
pauses
March 2013
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21. Zoom H4n is complex
This presentation only covers basic recording
for film, video, and multi-media applications.
The unit has many more features & functions,
mainly intended for amateur music recording
and editing.
For more detailed instructions, go online and
search H4n-manual.pdf
March 2013 California State University Northridge
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