際際滷

際際滷Share a Scribd company logo
Phosphorus
  Aidan Hardekopf
General info                                     li ck
                                                                           m e
                                                                  C
 Atomic number: 15


 Classi鍖cation: Nonmetal


 Symbol: P

                                   Red phosphorus powder.
 Amount of protons/neutrons/electrons: 15/16/15 respectively


 Melting and boiling points: 44.2 and 280.5 degrees Celsius


 Colored in red, white, black and a rare violet.


 Natural phase of matter: solid


 Atomic mass: 30.973...
History of phosphorus
          Name origin: In Greek, "ph担s" is light and "phoros" is bearer.
           Therefore, phosphorous is the "light bearer.


          Discovered by Hennig Brand in 1669 in attempt to create the
           Philosopher's Stone. The stone is said to turn all solids into
           gold (which is absolutely unreal.) Brand wanted to keep the
           element a secret, until he told a few other scientists. Even
           Robert Boyle got his hands on the element. It wasn't until the
           late 18th century that it was discovered for use in fertilizer.


          Phosphorus is known to be found in DNA and RNA ever
           since the genetic code's existence.

                     Depiction of
           r e!         Brand
         he          discovering
 li ck               phosphorus
C
Density 鍖ght!!!
                                 Phosphorus vs. Sulfur
                                    Phosphorus (P)                Sulfur


                       200
Density (g/cm cubed)




                       150



                       100



                       50



                        0
                             0      25               50              75    100
                                               Grams of element
Uses for phosphorus


                        Red phosphorus is used in match
                      heads. You can see the texture of a
White phosphorus is
                         match head next to the matches.
                                                      !
    used in some                                Fertilizer;
explosives, including                        phosphorus is
rockets. This caused                        known for being
an uproar because of                           essential to
  safety concerns.    Watch a video of a
                                              DNA and to a
                      white phosphorus
                          explosion
                                              lesser extent
                                                fertilizer.
Phosphorus' crystal
      structure




Red phosphorus   Black phosphorus
Did you know...?

  When Hennig Brand discovered phosphorus,
   he made it by boiling remains of boiled urine.


  Hamburg, the town this element was
   discovered in, was bombed with caustic white
   phosphorus explosives. The city erupted in
   鍖ames.


Background: Hamburg in the 19th century.
The Element Boxes
 It became apparent that elements became the subject of
   interest in NPMM. Therefore, each eighth grade student
     decided to create an element box, containing basic
  information about each element. Each one comes with a
Keynote presentation and video (hidden in a QR code) of
each element. Mine is about phosphorus, an element you
  have learned has an abundance of uses, an odd history
and one heck of an explosion. Each box also has artifacts,
        which symbolize what the element is used for.

More Related Content

P phosphorus

  • 1. Phosphorus Aidan Hardekopf
  • 2. General info li ck m e C Atomic number: 15 Classi鍖cation: Nonmetal Symbol: P Red phosphorus powder. Amount of protons/neutrons/electrons: 15/16/15 respectively Melting and boiling points: 44.2 and 280.5 degrees Celsius Colored in red, white, black and a rare violet. Natural phase of matter: solid Atomic mass: 30.973...
  • 3. History of phosphorus Name origin: In Greek, "ph担s" is light and "phoros" is bearer. Therefore, phosphorous is the "light bearer. Discovered by Hennig Brand in 1669 in attempt to create the Philosopher's Stone. The stone is said to turn all solids into gold (which is absolutely unreal.) Brand wanted to keep the element a secret, until he told a few other scientists. Even Robert Boyle got his hands on the element. It wasn't until the late 18th century that it was discovered for use in fertilizer. Phosphorus is known to be found in DNA and RNA ever since the genetic code's existence. Depiction of r e! Brand he discovering li ck phosphorus C
  • 4. Density 鍖ght!!! Phosphorus vs. Sulfur Phosphorus (P) Sulfur 200 Density (g/cm cubed) 150 100 50 0 0 25 50 75 100 Grams of element
  • 5. Uses for phosphorus Red phosphorus is used in match heads. You can see the texture of a White phosphorus is match head next to the matches. ! used in some Fertilizer; explosives, including phosphorus is rockets. This caused known for being an uproar because of essential to safety concerns. Watch a video of a DNA and to a white phosphorus explosion lesser extent fertilizer.
  • 6. Phosphorus' crystal structure Red phosphorus Black phosphorus
  • 7. Did you know...? When Hennig Brand discovered phosphorus, he made it by boiling remains of boiled urine. Hamburg, the town this element was discovered in, was bombed with caustic white phosphorus explosives. The city erupted in 鍖ames. Background: Hamburg in the 19th century.
  • 8. The Element Boxes It became apparent that elements became the subject of interest in NPMM. Therefore, each eighth grade student decided to create an element box, containing basic information about each element. Each one comes with a Keynote presentation and video (hidden in a QR code) of each element. Mine is about phosphorus, an element you have learned has an abundance of uses, an odd history and one heck of an explosion. Each box also has artifacts, which symbolize what the element is used for.