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EXPAND THE NETWORK
                                LAN




EXPANSION OF
                                                                                           NETWORK
    ( repeater )                                                      (repeater )                      -

                                                                              ( Bridge )               -
                                                                              LAN - TO - LAN )
                                         (Bridge )                                         (rooter )   -
                      (packets )




                   (Expanding finter connecting LANs )                                                     -

                                                           ( repeater ,bridge, router abd gatway )
                                                                  ( Repeater )                    -
                                                         (Repeater)


(                                                    (Repeater)
                                                         (Repeater)            physical lager )


                                                     (Repeater)
            (Ethernet )         ( Linear cable )                                              -
                          (token ring network )
                               ( physical lager )                        (Repeater)          -
                                     ( access methad )


                                                          (Repeater)                          -
(Repeater)                                         -

                                                                             (Repeater)         -

                                                                                            ( Bridge )
      (                                                                                   ( Bridge )
                                                                                                       Bridge )
               ( Network card )
                                                                                          (Server )


                                                                                     ( Bridge )
                          ( Bridge )             ( Bridge )
          (
                                                                                      Internet working ) .


                                                        ( Bridge )
                                                                                                            -
                                                                                                            -
                                                  ( Bridge )


                                                                                                                -
(token ring &Ethernet )
                            ( routing )                         ( router )         ( Bridge )
                          ( Network server )    ( Bridge )                           Novell
                                                                                    Internal bridge )
                                                                                   (External bridge )
                                                                     ( Bridge )
                                                                           (distinct network address )
              (distinct network address )
                (I
                           ( server )                                                     installation)
(servers )               (Ipx internal )                           (server )
                                                                     ( Bridge )
                                     ( packets )               ( data - link lager )


                                                                   ( data - link lager )


                                                                           logic link control(llc)   -
                                                            Media Access Control(MAC)         -

                                                                                                  Bridge
                                                                       Bridge


   (over loading )
                  1- learning adaptive
                       (learning Bridge )                                                  Bridges
            Bridge                  (identification )            Broad casting


                      2- Spanning tree bridges
                       Bridge                                                Bridge
(cirevlar traffic )                                            Spanning tree bridges
                                                          (disabling certain )
                       -load balance bridges
             ( Alogrithm )                                                                 bridges
                         ( dval link transfer packets )                       Spanning tree bridges
                                                              Internet working ) .




                                                                                               Back bones
Back bones
             (internetworking)                                       (servers )




                                                                Backbone
                 ( high speed link )                                      Back bones               -
                                                            (fiberoptics or coaxial cable )
           ( Network inter face card )                              Back bones                 -
   (server )                           Back bones                                              -
   ( servers )                             ( short leugth cable )          Back bones            -

                                                                                               -


                                                                        Back bones
                                                            (Bridge )
Back bones


                                                                              ( throughput )
      Back bone for centralized Management
                                                       server                     Back bones
                                                          server


                             ( servers )                                            servers




                                                             ( Short Backbone)
                                                                             (servers )              -
               (servers )                                                                            - -
(servers )                          -
                       (servers )
                                           (servers )                                                        -
                   Backop                                                                                    -
                                                                                  (servers )
                               ups                                                                           -

      4- Routers


                                                                                    ( resources )




                                                                                     (internetworking )
                                        ( rosters )




                                     ( rosters )
             B                       A,C
                                       ( rosters )            (WAN &LAN )                          ( routes )
     packets )                                                (Network loger )


(REMOTE                                                    WAN                                 ( rosters )
                                        ( rosters )                COMMUNICATION LINKS )
X                                                    ( rosters )
                                      Bridges                  ( rosters )                            .25, T
            Advanced packet filtering is required                  (packets )                           --
                                                      (internetwork )
                                                              (filter traffic )
( intelligent routing)                                       ( intelligent routing )                         -
    (routing )                                  (router )
                                                      (router )          ( packets )
                                                                  (router )
                 (router )                                                       (router )
     (multiple protocol
(                                   (router )               (specific protocol router )                  router )
                  (multiple protocol router )                                                       packets )
                                                                           ( packets )


                                                (logical Networs )                                   (router )
                                                                                                    (routers )
techniques                     (router )
                                                 ( protocols )                    (routers )
                    (data compression )                                                      (router )
                                                                  (routers )
                                                        (routers )
            1.   advenced computer communecation ; santa barbara ca
            2.   cisco system ; menolo park,ca
            3.   gateway communication ; irvine , ca
            4.   retixcorp ; santa monica , ca
            5.   proteon; westborough ,ma


             GATEWAY :
     NETWARK LAN
                 MAINFRAME OR MINI                                                                       IBM
                                  GATEWAY                    LAN                             COMPUTER




                                  lan                                          GATEWAY
                                                     host system
                                                                          gateway
lan - to -host         -
                                                                                 lan - to - lan     -
                                               remote lan access service                            -
main frame                                     dos or windows or os/2 or unix                       -

                                                 making remote connection


                                                                                             micro wave
                                                               lan




                                                                 pstn                              -
                                                                pdn                                -
                        digital data service                                                       -


                   work station
                                                                                    lan
         dail up                               modem
                                                                             -




 (call                                               (user id , password )
                                                                                                  back )
(pc - any- ware )
             ( LAN - TO - LAN )                                  -
 LAN - TO - LAN REMOTE CONNECTIONS
          ( LAN - TO - LAN )




                               TYPES OF CONNECTION               -
  MODEM




packet - switching Networks




 packet                                                 packet


                                                        packet
  (packet - switching )
x.25                               ( internetworking )
                                     (packet - switching )

                         DDS DIRECT DIGITAL SERVEICE -

                   DDS
                                             x.25
T 18 T3 LINKS -
(HIGH SPEED DIGITAL )
                T1


                           T3

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  • 2. EXPAND THE NETWORK LAN EXPANSION OF NETWORK ( repeater ) (repeater ) - ( Bridge ) - LAN - TO - LAN ) (Bridge ) (rooter ) - (packets ) (Expanding finter connecting LANs ) - ( repeater ,bridge, router abd gatway ) ( Repeater ) - (Repeater) ( (Repeater) (Repeater) physical lager ) (Repeater) (Ethernet ) ( Linear cable ) - (token ring network ) ( physical lager ) (Repeater) - ( access methad ) (Repeater) -
  • 3. (Repeater) - (Repeater) - ( Bridge ) ( ( Bridge ) Bridge ) ( Network card ) (Server ) ( Bridge ) ( Bridge ) ( Bridge ) ( Internet working ) . ( Bridge ) - - ( Bridge ) - (token ring &Ethernet ) ( routing ) ( router ) ( Bridge ) ( Network server ) ( Bridge ) Novell Internal bridge ) (External bridge ) ( Bridge ) (distinct network address ) (distinct network address ) (I ( server ) installation)
  • 4. (servers ) (Ipx internal ) (server ) ( Bridge ) ( packets ) ( data - link lager ) ( data - link lager ) logic link control(llc) - Media Access Control(MAC) - Bridge Bridge (over loading ) 1- learning adaptive (learning Bridge ) Bridges Bridge (identification ) Broad casting 2- Spanning tree bridges Bridge Bridge (cirevlar traffic ) Spanning tree bridges (disabling certain ) -load balance bridges ( Alogrithm ) bridges ( dval link transfer packets ) Spanning tree bridges Internet working ) . Back bones
  • 5. Back bones (internetworking) (servers ) Backbone ( high speed link ) Back bones - (fiberoptics or coaxial cable ) ( Network inter face card ) Back bones - (server ) Back bones - ( servers ) ( short leugth cable ) Back bones - - Back bones (Bridge ) Back bones ( throughput ) Back bone for centralized Management server Back bones server ( servers ) servers ( Short Backbone) (servers ) - (servers ) - -
  • 6. (servers ) - (servers ) (servers ) - Backop - (servers ) ups - 4- Routers ( resources ) (internetworking ) ( rosters ) ( rosters ) B A,C ( rosters ) (WAN &LAN ) ( routes ) packets ) (Network loger ) (REMOTE WAN ( rosters ) ( rosters ) COMMUNICATION LINKS ) X ( rosters ) Bridges ( rosters ) .25, T Advanced packet filtering is required (packets ) -- (internetwork ) (filter traffic )
  • 7. ( intelligent routing) ( intelligent routing ) - (routing ) (router ) (router ) ( packets ) (router ) (router ) (router ) (multiple protocol ( (router ) (specific protocol router ) router ) (multiple protocol router ) packets ) ( packets ) (logical Networs ) (router ) (routers ) techniques (router ) ( protocols ) (routers ) (data compression ) (router ) (routers ) (routers ) 1. advenced computer communecation ; santa barbara ca 2. cisco system ; menolo park,ca 3. gateway communication ; irvine , ca 4. retixcorp ; santa monica , ca 5. proteon; westborough ,ma GATEWAY : NETWARK LAN MAINFRAME OR MINI IBM GATEWAY LAN COMPUTER lan GATEWAY host system gateway
  • 8. lan - to -host - lan - to - lan - remote lan access service - main frame dos or windows or os/2 or unix - making remote connection micro wave lan pstn - pdn - digital data service - work station lan dail up modem - (call (user id , password ) back )
  • 9. (pc - any- ware ) ( LAN - TO - LAN ) - LAN - TO - LAN REMOTE CONNECTIONS ( LAN - TO - LAN ) TYPES OF CONNECTION - MODEM packet - switching Networks packet packet packet (packet - switching ) x.25 ( internetworking ) (packet - switching ) DDS DIRECT DIGITAL SERVEICE - DDS x.25
  • 10. T 18 T3 LINKS - (HIGH SPEED DIGITAL ) T1 T3