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Camerawork
How...? What...? When...? Where...?
Which? Who...? Why...?
Learning Outcomes
Demonstrate knowledge and understanding
of
- Camera shots, angles and movements.
Be able to apply knowledge to
- Video-based texts (film / TV / music videos / video
games).
Super Question
What are the main purposes of
EACH SHOT TYPE?
Success Criteria
HIGHER (Level 2 Distinction)
Explain, in detail, each camera technique, with
appropriate examples. Use key media terminology
often and suitably.
MIDDLE (Level 2 Pass)
Describe each camera technique, with satisfactory
examples. Use key media terminology often and
suitably.
LOWER (Level 1 Pass)
Identify a range of camera shot types, with some
satisfactory examples.
L2
DISTINCTION
L2
MERIT
L2
PASS
L1
MERIT
L1
PASS
U
(LOW)
(HIGH)
Camera Composition
The Rule of Thirds
- The rule of thirds can be described as a
guideline to how an image should be framed.
- It is applied in any professional moving image
or still image work (e.g. television programmes,
films, photography, paintings).
Camera Composition
The Rule of Thirds
- The rule of thirds theory states that if you place
points of interest on the intersections or along the
lines, your image becomes more balanced and will
enable a viewer to interact with it more naturally.
- Research has shown that when viewing images, a
viewers eyes will usually go to one of the
intersection points more naturally than the centre.
Camerawork Presentation
Camerawork Presentation
Framing Techniques by Digital Juice
The Rule of Thirds by Learn Online Video
Explanatory Videos
Camera Composition
The Rule of Thirds
- The next two slides contain images that have
been framed in a way that uses the rule of thirds.
- Where, on the image, do your eyes go to first...?
(Be prepared to draw the rule of thirds grid
on each image and discuss the relevance!)
Camerawork Presentation
Camerawork Presentation
Camerawork Presentation
Camera Composition
The Rule of Thirds exercise
- You will need a calculator, pen / pencil, ruler and
(possibly) an eraser.
Draw the rule of
thirds grid in each
image.
Does the rule apply?
Which image has been
framed the best?
Justify your decisions.
Camera Composition
Camera Shot Types & Angles
- Establishing shot
- Extreme long shot
- Long shot
- Mid-shot
- Close-up
- Extreme close-up
- Two shot
- Over-the-shoulder shot
- Point of view
- High angle shot
- Low angle shot
Camera Composition
Camera Shot Types
XLS = Extreme Long Shot LS = Long Shot MLS = Mid-Long Shot MS = Mid-Shot
MCU = Mid-Close-Up CU = Close-Up BCU = Big Close-Up XCU = Extreme Close-Up
Camera Composition
Camera Shot Angles
Camera Composition
Camera Shot Movements
Camera Composition
Video Examples
Link = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7y0ouVBcogU
Camera Composition
Camera Work Exercise
- You will be screened an extract from a British TV
drama, with the purpose of analysing the camera
composition and camera angles used.
- Watch the sequence straight through without
writing anything down.
- In the storyboard template provided, create
sketches of three camera shots that struck you as
particularly important or memorable.
Camera Composition
Camera Work Exercise
- Compare the three shots that stood out for you.
- Talk about:
i) The type of shot, angle and position of the
camera in each sketch.
ii) The viewpoint of each sketch (whose
perspective were you looking from?)
iii) The impact / emotion created by each shot.
iv) What makes each shot memorable.
TV drama
camera
work
Careers in Film
Media College
University of Texas  Great resource!
Web Pages
Camerawork Presentation

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Camerawork Presentation

  • 1. Camerawork How...? What...? When...? Where...? Which? Who...? Why...?
  • 2. Learning Outcomes Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of - Camera shots, angles and movements. Be able to apply knowledge to - Video-based texts (film / TV / music videos / video games).
  • 3. Super Question What are the main purposes of EACH SHOT TYPE?
  • 4. Success Criteria HIGHER (Level 2 Distinction) Explain, in detail, each camera technique, with appropriate examples. Use key media terminology often and suitably. MIDDLE (Level 2 Pass) Describe each camera technique, with satisfactory examples. Use key media terminology often and suitably. LOWER (Level 1 Pass) Identify a range of camera shot types, with some satisfactory examples. L2 DISTINCTION L2 MERIT L2 PASS L1 MERIT L1 PASS U (LOW) (HIGH)
  • 5. Camera Composition The Rule of Thirds - The rule of thirds can be described as a guideline to how an image should be framed. - It is applied in any professional moving image or still image work (e.g. television programmes, films, photography, paintings).
  • 6. Camera Composition The Rule of Thirds - The rule of thirds theory states that if you place points of interest on the intersections or along the lines, your image becomes more balanced and will enable a viewer to interact with it more naturally. - Research has shown that when viewing images, a viewers eyes will usually go to one of the intersection points more naturally than the centre.
  • 9. Framing Techniques by Digital Juice The Rule of Thirds by Learn Online Video Explanatory Videos
  • 10. Camera Composition The Rule of Thirds - The next two slides contain images that have been framed in a way that uses the rule of thirds. - Where, on the image, do your eyes go to first...? (Be prepared to draw the rule of thirds grid on each image and discuss the relevance!)
  • 14. Camera Composition The Rule of Thirds exercise - You will need a calculator, pen / pencil, ruler and (possibly) an eraser. Draw the rule of thirds grid in each image. Does the rule apply? Which image has been framed the best? Justify your decisions.
  • 15. Camera Composition Camera Shot Types & Angles - Establishing shot - Extreme long shot - Long shot - Mid-shot - Close-up - Extreme close-up - Two shot - Over-the-shoulder shot - Point of view - High angle shot - Low angle shot
  • 16. Camera Composition Camera Shot Types XLS = Extreme Long Shot LS = Long Shot MLS = Mid-Long Shot MS = Mid-Shot MCU = Mid-Close-Up CU = Close-Up BCU = Big Close-Up XCU = Extreme Close-Up
  • 19. Camera Composition Video Examples Link = https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7y0ouVBcogU
  • 20. Camera Composition Camera Work Exercise - You will be screened an extract from a British TV drama, with the purpose of analysing the camera composition and camera angles used. - Watch the sequence straight through without writing anything down. - In the storyboard template provided, create sketches of three camera shots that struck you as particularly important or memorable.
  • 21. Camera Composition Camera Work Exercise - Compare the three shots that stood out for you. - Talk about: i) The type of shot, angle and position of the camera in each sketch. ii) The viewpoint of each sketch (whose perspective were you looking from?) iii) The impact / emotion created by each shot. iv) What makes each shot memorable.
  • 23. Careers in Film Media College University of Texas Great resource! Web Pages