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Reinhard Feldmann
Mass De-acidification
Legaspi, Aquinas University
10th to 12th April 2014
? History
? Deacidification or Digitasation?
? Recommendations
? Standards: ISO 9706
? Production in alcaline medium
? No use of alum
? Buffering substance (Calcium carbonate 2 %)
? No use of wood fibres (no Lignin)
Paper decay and mass de-acidification
Mass de-acidification I: Introduction
Deacidification methods
Deacidification methods
? Solvents
? Fine dust method
? Aqueous treatment
Deacidification methods
Deacidification (solvents): Papersave
Deacidification methods
Deacidification (fine dust): bookkeeper
Deacidification methods
Deacidification (aqueous): GSK
Deacidification methods
Deacidification (nonaqueous): GSK
Necessity of paper deacidification
1798 First paper making maschine
1807 Invention of Illig
1807 Industrially produced paper
1844 Wood as a new source
Since
1980/1990: Neutral or alcaline production
Mass deacidification II: Special
problems and workflow
Conclusions | Practical hints | Agenda:
? Detailed recording system
? Information exchange
? Internal check of workflow
? Regular reporting
? Scientific evaluation
Mass deacidification
1.) Pre-Cleaning of the books
2.) Deacidification and drying
Observing the books during the deacidification process.
Process-Center (automatic unit) for deacidification.
Results are recorded for control
Filter for extraction of dust and dirt
Testing pen for pH value of the paper

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