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S¡a£u gÓ¥−l¡¢pp fË¢a−l¡d J ¢eu¿»e LjÑp§Q£
haÑj¡e pj¡−S gÓ¥−l¡¢pp HL¢V
fË¢a ¢mV¡l f¡e£u S−m gÓ¥l¡C−Xl j¡œ¡ 1 ¢j¢m
(¢h.Hp.BC)
cy¡a j¡S¡l −fØV,
j¡eh nl£−l gÓ¥l¡CX fË−hn L−l z fË¢a ¢mV¡l f¡e£u S−m gÓ¥l¡C−Xl
j¡œ¡ 1 ¢j¢m
gÓ¥−l¡¢pp −l¡N¢V q−a f¡−l z
−l¡−Nl mrZ :−l¡−Nl mrZ :−l¡−Nl mrZ :−l¡−Nl mrZ :
HC −l¡−Nl fË¡b¢jL mrZ …¢m qm −L¡ùÉL¡¢WeÉ , am−f−V
hÉb¡ , q¡a J f¡−ul −Q−V¡u ¢Qe¢Q−e i¡h , h¡aLÇjÉ ,
pÀ¡u¢hL c¤hÑma¡ , h¡−l h¡−l Sm−aø¡
aÉ¡N Ll¡l fËhea¡ z HR¡s¡J ¢f−Wl ¢nlcy¡s¡C , q¡a J
f¡−ul Ny¡−V J AeÉ¡eÉ A¢ÙÛp¢å−a h¡−al hÉb¡l ja hÉb¡
quz
cy¡−a p¡c¡ Q−Ll ja c¡N , qm¤c h¡c¡¢j J f−l N¡t L¡m−Q
h¡c¡¢j c¡N HC −l¡−Nl AeÉaj fËd¡e mrZ z flh¢aÑ
q¡a J f¡−ul hœ²a¡ −cM¡ k¡u znl£l p¡j−el ¢c−L T¥−L f−s
J −jl¦c−äl hœ²a¡ −cM¡ k¡u z
gÓ¥l¡CX Hje HL¢V j§mL k¡l −L¡−e¡ Nå J ü¡c
−eCzH¢V Nlj S−m −g¡V¡−m h¡ W¡ä¡ Ll−m
−L¡−e¡ i¡−hC Hl j¡œ¡ L−j e¡z
−Sm¡ ü¡ÙÛÉ cçl , hy¡L¥s¡
j¡e pj¡−S gÓ¥−l¡¢pp HL¢V Seü¡−ÙÛÉl iuwˆl pjpÉ¡ z p¡d¡leax
fË¢a ¢mV¡l f¡e£u S−m gÓ¥l¡C−Xl j¡œ¡ 1 ¢j¢m
¢h.Hp.BC)z öd¤j¡H f¡e£u SmC eu , gÓ¥l¡CX k¤š² M¡cÉ ,
j¡S¡l −fØV, gÓ¥l¡CX k¤š² Kod J AeÉ¡eÉ fËp¡de p¡jNË£l
j¡œ¡ 1 ¢j¢mx NË¡j −b−L −h¢n f¢lj¡−e j¡eh nl£−l fË−hn Ll¡l SeÉ
gÓ¥−l¡¢pp −l¡N¢V q−a f¡−l z
−l¡−Nl mrZ :−l¡−Nl mrZ :−l¡−Nl mrZ :−l¡−Nl mrZ :
HC −l¡−Nl fË¡b¢jL mrZ …¢m qm −L¡ùÉL¡¢WeÉ , am−f−V
hÉb¡ , q¡a J f¡−ul −Q−V¡u ¢Qe¢Q−e i¡h , h¡aLÇjÉ ,
−aø¡ f¡Ju¡ Hhw Oe Oe j§œ
aÉ¡N Ll¡l fËhea¡ z HR¡s¡J ¢f−Wl ¢nlcy¡s¡C , q¡a J
f¡−ul Ny¡−V J AeÉ¡eÉ A¢ÙÛp¢å−a h¡−al hÉb¡l ja hÉb¡
cy¡−a p¡c¡ Q−Ll ja c¡N , qm¤c h¡c¡¢j J f−l N¡t L¡m−Q-
h¡c¡¢j c¡N HC −l¡−Nl AeÉaj fËd¡e mrZ z flh¢aÑ L¡−m
−cM¡ k¡u znl£l p¡j−el ¢c−L T¥−L f−s
gÓ¥l¡CX Hje HL¢V j§mL k¡l −L¡−e¡ Nå J ü¡c
−eCzH¢V Nlj S−m −g¡V¡−m h¡ W¡ä¡ Ll−m
−L¡−e¡ i¡−hC Hl j¡œ¡ L−j e¡z
iuwˆl pjpÉ¡ z p¡d¡leax
fË¢a ¢mV¡l f¡e£u S−m gÓ¥l¡C−Xl j¡œ¡ 1 ¢j¢mx NË¡j fkÑ¿¹ NËqe−k¡NÉ
z öd¤j¡H f¡e£u SmC eu , gÓ¥l¡CX k¤š² M¡cÉ , gÓ¥l¡CX k¤š²
J AeÉ¡eÉ fËp¡de p¡jNË£l j¡dÉ−jJ
NË¡j −b−L −h¢n f¢lj¡−e j¡eh nl£−l fË−hn Ll¡l SeÉ
−l¡N ¢eZÑu :−l¡N ¢eZÑu :−l¡N ¢eZÑu :−l¡N ¢eZÑu :
Ef−l¡š² mrZ k¤š²
hÉ¢š²l A¢hm−ð f¡e£u
S−ml j−dÉ gÓ¥l¡C−Xl
j¡œ¡ −S−e −eJu¡
clL¡l z HR¡s¡J JC
hÉ¢š²l j§œ J l−š²
gÓ¥l¡C−Xl j¡œ¡ S¡e¡
clL¡l z S¡a£u
gÓ¥−l¡¢pp fË¢a−l¡d J
¢eu¿»e LjÑp§Q£l −Sm¡
fl£r¡N¡−l Bœ²¡¿¹
hÉ¢š²l j§œ J lš²
fl£r¡l hÉhÙÛ¡ l−u−R z
1

1) f¡Z£u S−ml −b−L gÓ¥l¡CX c§l Ll¡l SeÉ ¢h−no fËL¡−ll gÓ¥l¡CX c§l£LlZ
¢gÒV¡l hÉhq¡l Ll¡ zj−e l¡M−a q−h Sm g¥¢V−u h¡ W¡ä¡ L−l −M−mJ Jl jdÉ −b−L gÓ¥l¡CX c§l Ll¡
k¡ue¡ z S−ml gÓ¥l¡CX, p¡d¡le
gÓ¥l¡CX −L¡−e¡ hÙ¹¥ eu H¢V HL¢V
−b−L gÓ¥l¡CX c§l Ll¡ k¡u z ¢h¢iæi¡−h hª¢øl
pjÙ¹ fËL¡l fdÉ¢a
f¡−lezj¡¢Vl Ni£
j¡¢Vl Ni£−l fË−hn Ll¡ k¡u aa−hn£ gÓ¥l¡C−Xl j¡œ¡ −cM¡ k¡uz a¡C kb¡
pñh j¡¢Vl Ef−ll Sm
L¥y−u¡, ec£l Sm, f¢lnË¥a J f¢lj¡¢SÑa f¤L¥−ll SmJ M¡Ju¡ −k−a f¡−lz
2) −k ph A¾Q−ml S−m j¡œ¡¢a¢lš² gÓ¥l¡CX f¡Ju¡ −N−R , −pC ph A¾Q−ml j¡e¤−ol , gÓ¥l¡CX k¤š²
M¡cÉ J fËp¡de hSÑe Ll¡ clL¡l z gÓ¥l¡
Q¡, −mh¤ Q¡ ¢hVe¤e ¢j¢n−u, L¡−m¡e¤e, …VL¡
qS−j¡m¡, ¢V−el f¡−œ pwl¢ra g−ml lp, ¢V−el f¡−œ pwl¢ra j¡R CaÉ¡¢cz a¡j¡L, Q¨le, ¢h¢iæ
fËL¡l gÓ¥l¡CX pjªÜ Kod, gÓ¥l¡CX k¤š² fËp
k¡l¡ gÓ¥l¡CX Lh¢ma Hm¡L¡u h¡p L−lez
HC −l¡N −b−L hy¡Q¡l Ef¡u :HC −l¡N −b−L hy¡Q¡l Ef¡u :HC −l¡N −b−L hy¡Q¡l Ef¡u :HC −l¡N −b−L hy¡Q¡l Ef¡u :
3)−k pjÙ¹ A’−m f¡e£u S−m gÓ¥l¡C−Xl f¢lj¡e
A’−ml SeN−el f¢lj¡¢SÑa J f¤¢ø k¤š² M¡h¡l NËqe J gÓ¥l¡CX k¤š² M¡h¡l hSÑe Ll¡ E¢Qvz °ce¢¾ce
M¡cÉ a¡¢mL¡l ¢ejÀ¢m¢Ma M¡cÉ …¢m l¡M¡ clL¡lz
LÉ¡m¢pu¡j k¤š² M¡cÉ a¡¢mL¡ x
c¤d, cC, …s, ¢am, fe£l, hy¡d¡L¢f, ph¤S n¡Lpê
d−ef¡a¡, −p¡u¡¢he, −R¡V j¡R CaÉ¡¢cz LÉ¡m¢pu¡j , f¡e£u S−ml
j−dÉ −b−L M¡Ju¡ gÓ¥l¡CX Hl j¤š² j§mL …¢ml p¡−b k¤š² q−u ,
LÉ¡m¢pu¡j gÓ¥l¡CX °al£ L−l k¡ j§−œl p¡−b ¢eú«a qu ,gÓ¥l¡CX
−L nl£−l Sj−a −cu e¡ z
f¡Z£u S−ml −b−L gÓ¥l¡CX c§l Ll¡l SeÉ ¢h−no fËL¡−ll gÓ¥l¡CX c§l£LlZ
h¡S¡l Qm¢a f¢lnË¥a ¢gÒV¡−ll j¡dÉ−jJ c¤l Ll¡ k¡u e¡ ,
HL¢V j¤š² j§mL (Bue) z e¡m−N¡ä¡ fÜ¢a−a
§l Ll¡ k¡u z ¢h¢iæi¡−h hª¢øl Sm d−l a¡ flhaÑ£L¡−m hÉhq¡l Ll¡ −k−a f¡−lz HC
pjÙ¹ fËL¡l fdÉ¢a S¡e−a ¢eLVh¢aÑ ü¡ÙÛÉ
zj¡¢Vl Ni£−ll S−m A−eL −hn£ f¢lj¡−e gÓ¥l¡CX f¡Ju¡ k¡uz ka
pñh j¡¢Vl Ef−ll Sm (SURFACE WATER)
f¢lj¡¢SÑa f¤L¥−ll SmJ M¡Ju¡ −k−a f¡−lz
−k ph A¾Q−ml S−m j¡œ¡¢a¢lš² gÓ¥l¡CX f¡Ju¡ −N−R , −pC ph A¾Q−ml j¡e¤−ol , gÓ¥l¡CX k¤š²
M¡cÉ J fËp¡de hSÑe Ll¡ clL¡l z gÓ¥l¡CX k¤š² M¡cÉ hÙ¹¥ …¢m qm ,gÓ¥l¡CX pjªÜ M¡cÉ −kje c¤d R¡s¡
Q¡, −mh¤ Q¡ ¢hVe¤e ¢j¢n−u, L¡−m¡e¤e, …VL¡-p¤¤f¡l£, ¢hVe¤e (Rock Salt)pjªÜ M¡h¡l c¡h¡l, Q¡VÚ jn¡m¡,
fËL¡l gÓ¥l¡CX pjªÜ Kod, gÓ¥l¡CX k¤š² fËp¡de£ âhÉ hSÑe Ll¡ HL¡¿¹ Sl¦l£ −pC ph S¡uN¡l j¡e¤o−cl ,
k¡l¡ gÓ¥l¡CX Lh¢ma Hm¡L¡u h¡p L−lez
HC −l¡N −b−L hy¡Q¡l Ef¡u :HC −l¡N −b−L hy¡Q¡l Ef¡u :HC −l¡N −b−L hy¡Q¡l Ef¡u :HC −l¡N −b−L hy¡Q¡l Ef¡u :
f¡e£u S−m gÓ¥l¡C−Xl f¢lj¡e 1 ¢jxNË¡x fË¢a ¢mV¡l −b−L −hn£ f¡Ju¡ k¡u −pC ph
M¡cÉ a¡¢mL¡l ¢ejÀ¢m¢Ma M¡cÉ …¢m l¡M¡ clL¡lz
c¤d, cC, …s, ¢am, fe£l, hy¡d¡L¢f, ph¤S n¡Lpê£, f¡mw n¡L,
d−ef¡a¡, −p¡u¡¢he, −R¡V j¡R CaÉ¡¢cz LÉ¡m¢pu¡j , f¡e£u S−ml
j−dÉ −b−L M¡Ju¡ gÓ¥l¡CX Hl j¤š² j§mL …¢ml p¡−b k¤š² q−u ,
LÉ¡m¢pu¡j gÓ¥l¡CX °al£ L−l k¡ j§−œl p¡−b ¢eú«a qu ,gÓ¥l¡CX
f¡Z£u S−ml −b−L gÓ¥l¡CX c§l Ll¡l SeÉ ¢h−no fËL¡−ll gÓ¥l¡CX c§l£LlZ (AÉ¡m¤¢j¢eu¡j-p¡m−gV*)
j¡dÉ−jJ c¤l Ll¡ k¡u e¡ , L¡le
fÜ¢a−a *AÒf Ml−Q S−ml
d−l a¡ flhaÑ£L¡−m hÉhq¡l Ll¡ −k−a f¡−lz HC
S¡e−a ¢eLVh¢aÑ ü¡ÙÛÉ −L−¾cÊ −k¡N¡−k¡N Ll−a
−ll S−m A−eL −hn£ f¢lj¡−e gÓ¥l¡CX f¡Ju¡ k¡uz ka
hÉhq¡l Ll¡, −kje ANi£l
−k ph A¾Q−ml S−m j¡œ¡¢a¢lš² gÓ¥l¡CX f¡Ju¡ −N−R , −pC ph A¾Q−ml j¡e¤−ol , gÓ¥l¡CX k¤š²
gÓ¥l¡CX pjªÜ M¡cÉ −kje c¤d R¡s¡
pjªÜ M¡h¡l c¡h¡l, Q¡VÚ jn¡m¡,
¡de£ âhÉ hSÑe Ll¡ HL¡¿¹ Sl¦l£ −pC ph S¡uN¡l j¡e¤o−cl ,
¢jxNË¡x fË¢a ¢mV¡l −b−L −hn£ f¡Ju¡ k¡u −pC ph
2

3Bule k¤š² M¡cÉ a¡¢mL¡ x
¢hV, B−fm, f¡L¡Lm¡, −h…e, Lm¡l −b¡s, mˆ¡ CaÉ¡¢cz
¢¢¢¢iV¡¢je "¢p" k¤š² M¡h¡l x
Bjm¢L, −fu¡l¡, f¡¢a−mh¤, Ljm¡−mh¤,V−j−V¡, Lm¡C X¡m, −jn¡−e¡ X¡m CaÉ¡¢cz
¢¢¢¢iV¡¢je "C" k¤š² M¡h¡l x
−i¢S−Vhm J−um, Bjä, Lm¡Cö¢V, ph¤Sn¡L pê£, öL−e¡ Lm¡C CaÉ¡¢cz
AÉ¡¢¾V A¢„−X¾Vk¤š² M¡h¡l x
AÉ¡¢¾V A¢„−X¾V k¤š² M¡h¡l °ce¢¾ce Bq¡−l l¡M¡ E¢Qazlp¤¤e , N¡Sl, V−j−V¡, −fu¡l¡, hy¡d¡L¢f, ¢hV J
ph¤Sn¡L pê£−a −hn£ f¢lj¡−e AÉ¡¢¾V A¢„−X¾V b¡−Lz
AÉ¡¢¾V A¢„−X¾V j¡e¢pL Ahp¡c c§l L−l,p−aS J p¤¤ÙÛ b¡L−a
p¡q¡kÉ L−l zAÉ¡¢¾V A¢„−X¾V Hl B−lL¢V L¡S qm gÓ¥l¡C−Xl
ja pjÙÛ j¤š² j§mL …¢m nl£l −b−L c§l L−l z
4)p¢WL fËQ¡l hÉhÙÛ¡l j¡dÉ−j ü¡ÙÛÉ pðå£u ¢nr¡ −cJu¡ x
gÓ¥l¡CX J gÓ¥−l¡¢pp pwœ²¡¿¹ k¡ha£u abÉ p¢WLi¡−h SeN−el L¡−R −f±−R −cJu¡z phÑp¡d¡l−el L¡−R HC
−l¡N fË¢a−l¡d pðå£u abÉ fËc¡e Ll¡ z SeNe−L HC −l¡N pð−å pS¡N Ll¡ z
5)f¤elNWeLl nmÉ ¢Q¢Lvp¡ x gÓ¥−l¡¢p−pl g−m qy¡−s −k hœ²a¡ °al£ qu a¡q¡ Bw¢nL i¡−h AÙ» fËQ¡−ll
j¡dÉ−j f¤elNWe Ll¡ pñhz
6)Af¤¢ø fË¢a−l¡d Ll¡ x gÓ¥−l¡¢pp HL fËL¡l Af¤¢ø S¢ea −l¡−Nl
j−dÉC f−sz p¢WL Bq¡l NËq−el j¡dÉ−j HC −l¡N fË¢a−l¡d Ll¡ pñhz
7)f¤ZhÑ¡pe (Rehabilitation)
gÓ¥−l¡¢pp Bœ²¡¿¹ −l¡N£−cl ¢he¡j§−mÉ f¡e£u Sm , ¢hcÉ¡m−u i¢aÑ , f¤¢ù fbÉ plhl¡q , CaÉ¡¢c Ll¡l hÉhÙÛ¡
l−u−Rz
1) cy¡−al Efl Bs¡B¢s p¢‹a qm¤c , h¡c¡¢j, L¡m−Q h¡c¡¢j c¡N −cM−a f¡Ju¡ k¡uz HC c¡N …¢m
LM−e¡C mð¡m¢ð i¡−h −cM−a f¡Ju¡ k¡u e¡ z HC c¡N …¢m cy¡−al j¡¢sl −b−L A−eLV¡ ¢e−Q °a¢l quz
LM°eC −Lhmj¡œ HL¢V cy¡−a HC c¡N…¢m AhÙÛ¡e L−l e¡z p¡j−el c¤¢V cy¡−a (k¡−cl c¤d cy¡a h−m) HC
c¡N …¢m M¤h p¤¤¾cl i¡−h mrÉ Ll¡ k¡uzH R¡s¡J ¢LR¥ ¢LR¥ −r−œ qm¤c , h¡c¡¢j, L¡m−Q h¡c¡¢j c¡N e¡
b¡L−mJ , cy¡−a Q−Ll ja −Q¡f −Q¡f p¡c¡ c¡N b¡−L , k¡ gÓ¥l¡CX S−j °a¢l quz
ü¡i¡¢hL cy¡a
Lj r¢aNËÙÛ cy¡a j¡T¡¢l r¢aNËÙÛ cy¡a iuˆxl r¢aNËÙÛ cy¡a Q−Ll ja cy¡a
HLh¡l gÓ¥−l¡¢pp −l¡N q−m H¢V p¡l−e¡ L¢We ¢L¿¹¥ fË¢a−l¡d Ll¡ AaÉ¿¹ pqS z
gÓ¥gÓ¥gÓ¥gÓ¥−l¡¢pp−l¡¢pp−l¡¢pp−l¡¢pp pe¡pe¡pe¡pe¡š²š²š²š² Ll¡Ll¡Ll¡Ll¡l fÜ¢al fÜ¢al fÜ¢al fÜ¢a ????
3

2) cy¡−a hÉ¡L¢V¢lu¡ S¢ea ra …¢m M¤h i¡mi¡−h
3) −e¡wl¡ h¡ Af¢l×L¡l cy¡−al −b−L gÓ¥−l¡¢p−pl c¡N Bm¡c¡ Ll¡ pñhz
4) úÉ¡¢mV¡múÉ¡¢mV¡múÉ¡¢mV¡múÉ¡¢mV¡m (A¢ÙÛ ) gÓ¥−l¡¢pp pe¡š² Ll¡l fÜ¢a :(A¢ÙÛ ) gÓ¥−l¡¢pp pe¡š² Ll¡l fÜ¢a :(A¢ÙÛ ) gÓ¥−l¡¢pp pe¡š² Ll¡l fÜ¢a :(A¢ÙÛ ) gÓ¥−l¡¢pp pe¡š² Ll¡l fÜ¢a :
fË¡b¢jLi¡−h −ú¢mV¡m (A¢ÙÛ )−ú¢mV¡m (A¢ÙÛ )−ú¢mV¡m (A¢ÙÛ )−ú¢mV¡m (A¢ÙÛ )gÓ¥−l¡¢p−pl ¢Q¢q²a Ll−el L−uL¢V Ef¡u −cM¡−e¡ q−m¡ R¢hl j¡dÉ−jz R¢h (1), (2),
(1) ü¡i¡¢hL j¡e¤o O¡−sl ¢fR−el ¢c−L q¡a …¢m ¢e−u ¢N−u S−s¡ Ll−a f¡l−hz gÓ¥−l¡¢p−pl g−m k¢c −L¡e j¡e¤−ol
Ly¡d J O¡−sl Qme hÉqa qu a¡l¡ HC fl£r¡u Ae¤š£eÑ q−hz
L−ue h¡ −fe −g−m ¢c−u hm¡ qu −k −p¢V−L qy¡V¥ e¡ −i−‰ a¥m−a q−h a¡q−m ü¡i¡¢hL j¡e¤o f¡l−h ¢L¿¹¥ −L¡−e¡
gÓ¥−l¡¢pp l¦¢N f¡l−h e¡z (3) ¢Qh¤L fl£r
f¡l−h e¡z −cM−a q−h −k , 3 ¢V fl£r¡−a k¢c a¡l¡ Eš£eÑ qu ¢L¿¹¥ fËQ¥l hÉ¡b¡ Ae¤ih L−l a−h h¤T−a q−h −k
gÓ¥−l¡¢pp −l¡N¢V a¡l nl£−l ¢d−l ¢d−l h¡s−Rz
hy¡L¥s¡ −Sm¡ ü¡ÙÛÉ J f¢lh¡l LmÉ¡Z p¢j¢a LaÑL Seü¡−bÑ fËQ¡¢la
hÉ¡L¢V¢lu¡ S¢ea ra
−e¡wl¡ h¡ Af¢l×L¡l cy¡−al
−Se¤ −il¡j
2) cy¡−a hÉ¡L¢V¢lu¡ S¢ea ra …¢m M¤h i¡mi¡−h gÓ¥−l¡¢p−pl c¡N −b−L Bm¡c¡
3) −e¡wl¡ h¡ Af¢l×L¡l cy¡−al −b−L gÓ¥−l¡¢p−pl c¡N Bm¡c¡ Ll¡ pñhz
(A¢ÙÛ ) gÓ¥−l¡¢pp pe¡š² Ll¡l fÜ¢a :(A¢ÙÛ ) gÓ¥−l¡¢pp pe¡š² Ll¡l fÜ¢a :(A¢ÙÛ ) gÓ¥−l¡¢pp pe¡š² Ll¡l fÜ¢a :(A¢ÙÛ ) gÓ¥−l¡¢pp pe¡š² Ll¡l fÜ¢a :
gÓ¥−l¡¢p−pl ¢Q¢q²a Ll−el L−uL¢V Ef¡u −cM¡−e¡ q−m¡ R¢hl j¡dÉ−jz R¢h (1), (2),
Ly¡d J O¡−sl Qme hÉqa qu a¡l¡ HC fl£r¡u Ae¤š£eÑ q−hz (2) L−ue −VØV x k¢c −L¡−e¡ j¡e¤−ol p¡j−e HL¢V
gÓ¥−l¡¢pp l¦¢N f¡l−h e¡z (3) ¢Qh¤L fl£r¡ x ü¡i¡¢hL j¡e¤o a¡l ¢Qh¤L, h¤−L −WL¡−a f¡−l −kV¡ −L¡e gÓ¥−l¡¢pp l¦¢N
q−h −k , 3 ¢V fl£r¡−a k¢c a¡l¡ Eš£eÑ qu ¢L¿¹¥ fËQ¥l hÉ¡b¡ Ae¤ih L−l a−h h¤T−a q−h −k
¡N¢V a¡l nl£−l ¢d−l ¢d−l h¡s−Rz
hy¡L¥s¡ −Sm¡ ü¡ÙÛÉ J f¢lh¡l LmÉ¡Z p¢j¢a LaÑL Seü¡−bÑ fËQ¡¢la
hÉ¡L¢V¢lu¡ S¢ea ra
−e¡wl¡ h¡ Af¢l×L¡l cy¡−al gÓ¥−l¡¢p−pl c¡N
−Se¤ iÉ¡mN¡j
gÓ¥−l¡¢p−pl c¡N −b−L Bm¡c¡ Ll¡ k¡uz
gÓ¥−l¡¢p−pl ¢Q¢q²a Ll−el L−uL¢V Ef¡u −cM¡−e¡ q−m¡ R¢hl j¡dÉ−jz R¢h (1), (2), (3)
(2) L−ue −VØV x k¢c −L¡−e¡ j¡e¤−ol p¡j−e HL¢V
h¤−L −WL¡−a f¡−l −kV¡ −L¡e gÓ¥−l¡¢pp l¦¢N
q−h −k , 3 ¢V fl£r¡−a k¢c a¡l¡ Eš£eÑ qu ¢L¿¹¥ fËQ¥l hÉ¡b¡ Ae¤ih L−l a−h h¤T−a q−h −k
hy¡L¥s¡ −Sm¡ ü¡ÙÛÉ J f¢lh¡l LmÉ¡Z p¢j¢a LaÑL Seü¡−bÑ fËQ¡¢la 4
gÓ¥−l¡¢p−pl c¡N
gÓ¥−l¡¢p−pl c¡N
−Se¤ iÉ¡mN¡j

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