Coccidiosismunazza altafThe document discusses coccidiosis, a parasitic disease that affects the intestines of birds and other animals. It is caused by coccidia parasites and spreads through contact with infected feces. Clinical signs include bloody diarrhea. Young or immunocompromised animals are most severely affected. The document provides details on the lifecycle and symptoms of the parasite in chickens, as well as methods for diagnosis, treatment, prevention and developing resistance.
respiratory diseases of poltrySyed QadriThis document summarizes several common respiratory diseases that affect poultry: aspergillosis, avian cholera, avian influenza, fowl pox, infectious bronchitis, infectious laryngotracheitis, mycoplasma gallisepticum, and Newcastle disease. For each disease, the summary includes the causative agent, clinical signs, diagnosis, and treatment or prevention methods. The diseases can cause respiratory distress, decreased feed intake, egg production drops, and mortality. Accurate diagnosis is important for effective treatment and control of spread. Improving ventilation, sanitation measures, and vaccination are recommended for prevention depending on the specific disease.
Fowl Cholera is acute infectious diseasemuhammedsayfadinFowl cholera is caused by Pasteurella multocida bacteria. It affects all fowl species and can cause both acute and chronic infections. Young and mature birds are usually affected. Clinical signs include depression, nasal discharge, diarrhea, and cyanosis. Mortality can be high, up to 50% in acute cases. Postmortem lesions include hemorrhages, pneumonia, swollen joints, and caseous exudate in wattles. Diagnosis is made by isolating P. multocida from infected birds. Treatment involves antibiotics and sulfa drugs. Prevention focuses on vaccination, rodent control, and proper cleaning between flocks.
Infectious_coryza_the_organismOssama MotawaeThe document discusses infectious coryza, caused by Haemophilus paragallinarum bacteria. There are two main serotyping schemes for H. paragallinarum - Page and Kume. Page recognizes 3 serovars (A, B, C) that represent distinct immunovars and vaccines for one serovar do not protect against the others within the same serovar. Kume also recognizes 3 serogroups that correspond to Page serovars. Chickens develop varying degrees of natural immunity after infection, with full homologous immunity developing within 2 weeks against the same serovar but also some cross-protection between Page serovars.
Generic Manufacturing Process of Foot & Mouth Disease VaccinesPoh Hui TanThe document summarizes the generic manufacturing process for foot and mouth disease vaccines. The process involves growing the virus in cell culture, clarifying and concentrating the virus, inactivating it using binary ethyleneimine and formaldehyde, filtering and purifying the antigen using ultrafiltration and chromatography, formulating the vaccine by adding adjuvants, and testing the vaccine to ensure efficacy. Potential challenges include the existence of multiple serotypes requiring distinct vaccines and the heat instability of vaccines making application in tropical areas difficult.
Dr. Dan Grooms - Bovine Viral Diarrhoea (BVD) Overview - The Disease, History...John BlueBovine Viral Diarrhoea (BVD) Overview - The Disease, History, Management & Control - Dr. Dan Grooms, Large Animal Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, from the 2016 NIAA Annual Conference: From Farm to Table - Food System Biosecurity for Animal Agriculture, April 4-7, 2016, Kansas City, MO, USA.
More presentations at http://www.trufflemedia.com/agmedia/conference/2016_niaa_farm_table_food_system_biosecurity
Ibd in poultryAliRaza2106Infectious bursal disease (IBD), commonly known as Gumboro disease, is a highly contagious viral infection affecting chickens. It was first identified in Delaware in 1962. The disease destroys lymphocytes in the bursa of Fabricius, causing immunosuppression. Clinical signs include depression, diarrhea, and increased susceptibility to other diseases. The virus is transmitted orally and spreads rapidly between flocks. Prevention relies on vaccination programs and biosecurity to control spread between birds.
PARVO VIRUS PRESENTATION.pptxErnestAnim2This document discusses canine parvovirus (CPV), a highly contagious viral disease that commonly affects young dogs. It describes CPV's evolution from feline panleukopenia virus and its variants CPV-2, 2a, 2b, and the highly virulent 2c. The disease causes vomiting and bloody diarrhea in puppies and myocarditis in young dogs. Diagnosis involves antigen testing of feces. Treatment focuses on fluid therapy, antibiotics, and gastrointestinal rest. Vaccination is the primary method of prevention. Recent studies show over 60% of dogs with diarrhea in Ghana tested positive for CPV.
Cobb avian 48 breeder poultryAbdelRahman YousefThis document provides guidelines for managing Cobb Avian 48 grandparent breeders. It discusses preparing facilities before chick arrival, planning chick placement including stocking densities and equipment setup. It also covers chick placement procedures, brooding methods including temperature profiles, and lighting recommendations. The guidelines are intended to help attain genetic potential and consistent flock production through implementing a good management program.
Avian Reo VirusOssama MotawaeThis document discusses Avian Reo Virus. It begins with an introduction to the virus's discovery and economic impacts, including weight suppression and viral arthritis. It then covers the virus's characteristics such as being non-enveloped with 10 segments of dsRNA. Transmission occurs horizontally through feces or respiratory routes or vertically at low rates. Clinical signs include lameness, joint swelling, and malabsorption syndrome. Treatment is not possible but vaccination of breeders can help reduce problems in progeny.
Broiler syndromes and internal parasitesRafael MonleonA slideshow covering the most common broiler pathological syndromes and internal parasites affecting broiler chickens. Presented at the Aviagen School 2012 by Dr. Rafael Monleon
Contact me in LinkedIn for any question: www.linkedin.com/rafaelmonleon
Chronic Respiratory Disease.pptMuhammmadAdnan2This document discusses chronic respiratory disease (CRD) in chickens caused by Mycoplasma gallisepticum infection. CRD is a slow spreading upper and lower respiratory tract infection characterized by nasal discharge, coughing, and airsacculitis. M. gallisepticum is the causative agent, a small bacterium that transmits between birds through direct contact and fomites. Clinical signs include respiratory signs and decreased weight gain. At necropsy, lesions include excess mucus, airsacculitis, and consolidation of the lungs. Diagnosis involves isolating M. gallisepticum from tracheal samples. Control relies on maintaining mycoplasma-free flocks through biosecurity, antibiotic treatment,
Strength and weaknesses of fmd control programme going on in india dr. kale b...Bhoj Raj SinghFoot and Mouth Disease (FMD) is a devastating disease in many of the developing countries including India despite control programs. The FMD in India is associated with loss of about Rs. 20000 crores per annually. Government of India and different provincial governments are spending hundreds of crore rupees per year to control the disease. The FMD control programme (FMD-CP) is running in India since more than 13 years but control of the FMD is still far away dream and the Disease is regularly visiting even the government farms managed by the India's leading Veterinary and Dairy Institutes. The pros and cons of FMD-CP has been discussed in the presentation.
Equine tetanus (lockjaw)Dr. Waqas NawazTetanus is an acute, often fatal disease caused by the bacteria Clostridium tetani found in soil. It commonly occurs after an injury where the bacteria enters the body. The bacteria produces a toxin called tetanospasmin which affects the central nervous system. Horses are highly susceptible and show signs like lockjaw, nervousness, and muscle spasms. Treatment involves antibiotics, antitoxin, sedatives, and nursing care in a quiet, dark environment. Prevention consists of vaccinating horses against tetanus toxoid which provides stable immunity, with boosters after injuries. While early diagnosis and treatment can help destroy the bacteria, severe cases often result in death.
Bovine mastitisAmjad Khan AfridiBovine mastitis is a bacterial infection of dairy cow udders that is caused by various bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus uberis. It occurs when bacteria invade the teat canal and cause inflammation and damage to the mammary gland. Mastitis can be identified by abnormalities in milk like clots or a watery appearance, or signs of swelling, heat, redness, and hardness in the udder. It is usually transmitted via contact with contaminated milking equipment or materials. Proper hygiene, treatment with antibiotics, and culling of chronically infected cows can help control mastitis.
Ihc veterinary treatment cataloguePvs IhcThis document contains information on various veterinary medication boluses and compositions including their indications, dosages, and packaging. It provides details on boluses containing combinations of trimethoprim, sulphadiazine, sulphadimidine, oxytetracycline, ciprofloxacin, tinidazole, fenbendazole, albendazole, niclosamide, oxyclozanide, praziquantel, metronidazole, furazolidone, meloxicam, paracetamol, and other active ingredients. Information is also provided on related oral solutions containing enrofloxacin, levofloxacin, toltrazuril, amitraz,
ND_VaccinationOssama MotawaeThis document discusses different types of Newcastle disease vaccines. It introduces live vaccines which can replicate in the host, including apathogenic, lentogenic (conventional and cloned), and mesogenic strains. Inactivated vaccines use a killed virus while recombinant vaccines genetically engineer vaccines using parts of the ND virus genome. The advantages and disadvantages of each type are presented, focusing on vaccine reactions, administration methods, and level of protection provided.
Concurrent leg problems in broilersABOHEMEED ALY- Broiler chickens submitted to the Animal Diagnostic Laboratory between February and May 2012 showed problems with leg weakness and lameness.
- The majority of cases had concurrent bacterial infections like E. coli, Enterococcus cecorum, and Salmonella enteritidis along with reovirus infection. Only 16% had solely reovirus.
- The bacterial infections were causing issues like polyserositis, septicemia, osteomyelitis, and septic arthritis in the legs at different ages of the broilers. Reovirus infection may have contributed to immunosuppression and secondary bacterial infections in the legs.
Feline vaccinationFaslu Rahman CKFeline vaccination is animal vaccination applied to cats. Vaccination plays a vital role in protecting cats from infectious diseases, some of which are potentially fatal. They can be exposed to these diseases from their environment, other pets, or even humans.
Marek's disease in poultry ...Kishor KumawatMarek's disease is a lymphoproliferative disease of chickens caused by the Marek's disease virus (GaHV-2), a herpesvirus. It is characterized by mononuclear infiltration of nerves that can cause paralysis or tumors. Clinical signs include neurological disorders, ocular problems, and cutaneous or visceral lymphomas. The virus enters chickens via respiratory droplets and spreads through the flock. Prevention focuses on vaccination of young chicks.
Fowel CholeraOssama MotawaeFowl cholera is a contagious bacterial disease affecting domestic and wild birds worldwide, caused by Pasteurella multocida type A. It occurs sporadically or endemically in most countries. Clinical signs vary depending on the course of disease but commonly include fever, loss of appetite, respiratory difficulty, and hemorrhages. Post-mortem lesions show vascular disturbances like congestion and hemorrhages. Diagnosis requires isolating P. multocida from infected birds. Treatment involves antibiotics but does not eliminate the bacteria, so prevention focuses on sanitation, biosecurity, and vaccination.
Infectious laryngotracheitis - poultryRanjini ManuelInfectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) is an economically important respiratory disease of poultry. This highly contagious disease is caused by Gallid alpha herpesvirus type 1 (GaHV-1), commonly known as infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV). The virus can be easily transmitted by infected birds and fomites. Lax biosecurity, transportation of infected birds, and spread of contaminated litter facilitates spread of the virus. Clinical signs of respiratory disease are not pathognomonic. Diagnosis is by real-time PCR and histopathology . Implementation of biosecurity is necessary for prevention, but vaccination is commonly used for control of the disease in endemic regions worldwide.
Listeriosissoliman mohammedListeriosis is an infectious disease of sheep characterized by encephalitis and sometimes abortion in pregnant ewes. It is caused by the bacteria Listeria monocytogenes, a gram-positive, motile rod that is commonly transmitted by ingesting contaminated food or water, especially silage. Clinical signs in sheep include nervous system issues like circling, head tilt, and blindness, as well as abortion and septicemia. Post-mortem examination typically shows meningitis and lesions on the brain and organs. The disease can be diagnosed by isolating and identifying the bacteria, inoculating rabbits, serology testing, or ruling out other conditions. Vaccination with a formalized bacterin can help control listeriosis in sheep flocks
Differential diagnosis-clinical-signs poultryanw001This document provides a list of clinical signs, diseases, and differential diagnoses for various organs and body parts of poultry. It includes 23 entries that describe clinical signs observed (such as pocklike lesions, emaciation, or swollen head) and then lists the potential poultry diseases that could be causing those signs (such as fowl pox, nutritional deficiency, or infectious coryza). The document was created by Dr. Nawar in 2014-2015 as part of a practical subject on poultry disease for a 4 stage program.
Infectious_coryza_vaccinationOssama MotawaeThis document discusses vaccination against infectious coryza in poultry. It outlines the purpose of vaccination as preventing drops in egg production and mortality. It then discusses antigen levels, inactivating agents like thiomersal and formalin, adjuvants including aluminum hydroxide gel and mineral oil, routes of administration, duration of immunity up to 9-56 weeks, and live vaccines. It recommends tailoring the vaccination program based on early challenge risk, with two doses of gel- or oil-based vaccines spaced 8-10 weeks apart.
Infectious Bursal Disease GumboroOssama MotawaeThis document discusses infectious bursal disease (IBD) in chickens. It begins with an overview and plan of topics to be covered, including the history, etiology, types of infections (subclinical and clinical), and details on classic IBD and very virulent IBDV. The document outlines the virus that causes IBD, its target in the bursa of Fabricius, types of infections, clinical signs, lesions, and differences between classic and very virulent strains.
PARVO VIRUS PRESENTATION.pptxErnestAnim2This document discusses canine parvovirus (CPV), a highly contagious viral disease that commonly affects young dogs. It describes CPV's evolution from feline panleukopenia virus and its variants CPV-2, 2a, 2b, and the highly virulent 2c. The disease causes vomiting and bloody diarrhea in puppies and myocarditis in young dogs. Diagnosis involves antigen testing of feces. Treatment focuses on fluid therapy, antibiotics, and gastrointestinal rest. Vaccination is the primary method of prevention. Recent studies show over 60% of dogs with diarrhea in Ghana tested positive for CPV.
Cobb avian 48 breeder poultryAbdelRahman YousefThis document provides guidelines for managing Cobb Avian 48 grandparent breeders. It discusses preparing facilities before chick arrival, planning chick placement including stocking densities and equipment setup. It also covers chick placement procedures, brooding methods including temperature profiles, and lighting recommendations. The guidelines are intended to help attain genetic potential and consistent flock production through implementing a good management program.
Avian Reo VirusOssama MotawaeThis document discusses Avian Reo Virus. It begins with an introduction to the virus's discovery and economic impacts, including weight suppression and viral arthritis. It then covers the virus's characteristics such as being non-enveloped with 10 segments of dsRNA. Transmission occurs horizontally through feces or respiratory routes or vertically at low rates. Clinical signs include lameness, joint swelling, and malabsorption syndrome. Treatment is not possible but vaccination of breeders can help reduce problems in progeny.
Broiler syndromes and internal parasitesRafael MonleonA slideshow covering the most common broiler pathological syndromes and internal parasites affecting broiler chickens. Presented at the Aviagen School 2012 by Dr. Rafael Monleon
Contact me in LinkedIn for any question: www.linkedin.com/rafaelmonleon
Chronic Respiratory Disease.pptMuhammmadAdnan2This document discusses chronic respiratory disease (CRD) in chickens caused by Mycoplasma gallisepticum infection. CRD is a slow spreading upper and lower respiratory tract infection characterized by nasal discharge, coughing, and airsacculitis. M. gallisepticum is the causative agent, a small bacterium that transmits between birds through direct contact and fomites. Clinical signs include respiratory signs and decreased weight gain. At necropsy, lesions include excess mucus, airsacculitis, and consolidation of the lungs. Diagnosis involves isolating M. gallisepticum from tracheal samples. Control relies on maintaining mycoplasma-free flocks through biosecurity, antibiotic treatment,
Strength and weaknesses of fmd control programme going on in india dr. kale b...Bhoj Raj SinghFoot and Mouth Disease (FMD) is a devastating disease in many of the developing countries including India despite control programs. The FMD in India is associated with loss of about Rs. 20000 crores per annually. Government of India and different provincial governments are spending hundreds of crore rupees per year to control the disease. The FMD control programme (FMD-CP) is running in India since more than 13 years but control of the FMD is still far away dream and the Disease is regularly visiting even the government farms managed by the India's leading Veterinary and Dairy Institutes. The pros and cons of FMD-CP has been discussed in the presentation.
Equine tetanus (lockjaw)Dr. Waqas NawazTetanus is an acute, often fatal disease caused by the bacteria Clostridium tetani found in soil. It commonly occurs after an injury where the bacteria enters the body. The bacteria produces a toxin called tetanospasmin which affects the central nervous system. Horses are highly susceptible and show signs like lockjaw, nervousness, and muscle spasms. Treatment involves antibiotics, antitoxin, sedatives, and nursing care in a quiet, dark environment. Prevention consists of vaccinating horses against tetanus toxoid which provides stable immunity, with boosters after injuries. While early diagnosis and treatment can help destroy the bacteria, severe cases often result in death.
Bovine mastitisAmjad Khan AfridiBovine mastitis is a bacterial infection of dairy cow udders that is caused by various bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus and Streptococcus uberis. It occurs when bacteria invade the teat canal and cause inflammation and damage to the mammary gland. Mastitis can be identified by abnormalities in milk like clots or a watery appearance, or signs of swelling, heat, redness, and hardness in the udder. It is usually transmitted via contact with contaminated milking equipment or materials. Proper hygiene, treatment with antibiotics, and culling of chronically infected cows can help control mastitis.
Ihc veterinary treatment cataloguePvs IhcThis document contains information on various veterinary medication boluses and compositions including their indications, dosages, and packaging. It provides details on boluses containing combinations of trimethoprim, sulphadiazine, sulphadimidine, oxytetracycline, ciprofloxacin, tinidazole, fenbendazole, albendazole, niclosamide, oxyclozanide, praziquantel, metronidazole, furazolidone, meloxicam, paracetamol, and other active ingredients. Information is also provided on related oral solutions containing enrofloxacin, levofloxacin, toltrazuril, amitraz,
ND_VaccinationOssama MotawaeThis document discusses different types of Newcastle disease vaccines. It introduces live vaccines which can replicate in the host, including apathogenic, lentogenic (conventional and cloned), and mesogenic strains. Inactivated vaccines use a killed virus while recombinant vaccines genetically engineer vaccines using parts of the ND virus genome. The advantages and disadvantages of each type are presented, focusing on vaccine reactions, administration methods, and level of protection provided.
Concurrent leg problems in broilersABOHEMEED ALY- Broiler chickens submitted to the Animal Diagnostic Laboratory between February and May 2012 showed problems with leg weakness and lameness.
- The majority of cases had concurrent bacterial infections like E. coli, Enterococcus cecorum, and Salmonella enteritidis along with reovirus infection. Only 16% had solely reovirus.
- The bacterial infections were causing issues like polyserositis, septicemia, osteomyelitis, and septic arthritis in the legs at different ages of the broilers. Reovirus infection may have contributed to immunosuppression and secondary bacterial infections in the legs.
Feline vaccinationFaslu Rahman CKFeline vaccination is animal vaccination applied to cats. Vaccination plays a vital role in protecting cats from infectious diseases, some of which are potentially fatal. They can be exposed to these diseases from their environment, other pets, or even humans.
Marek's disease in poultry ...Kishor KumawatMarek's disease is a lymphoproliferative disease of chickens caused by the Marek's disease virus (GaHV-2), a herpesvirus. It is characterized by mononuclear infiltration of nerves that can cause paralysis or tumors. Clinical signs include neurological disorders, ocular problems, and cutaneous or visceral lymphomas. The virus enters chickens via respiratory droplets and spreads through the flock. Prevention focuses on vaccination of young chicks.
Fowel CholeraOssama MotawaeFowl cholera is a contagious bacterial disease affecting domestic and wild birds worldwide, caused by Pasteurella multocida type A. It occurs sporadically or endemically in most countries. Clinical signs vary depending on the course of disease but commonly include fever, loss of appetite, respiratory difficulty, and hemorrhages. Post-mortem lesions show vascular disturbances like congestion and hemorrhages. Diagnosis requires isolating P. multocida from infected birds. Treatment involves antibiotics but does not eliminate the bacteria, so prevention focuses on sanitation, biosecurity, and vaccination.
Infectious laryngotracheitis - poultryRanjini ManuelInfectious laryngotracheitis (ILT) is an economically important respiratory disease of poultry. This highly contagious disease is caused by Gallid alpha herpesvirus type 1 (GaHV-1), commonly known as infectious laryngotracheitis virus (ILTV). The virus can be easily transmitted by infected birds and fomites. Lax biosecurity, transportation of infected birds, and spread of contaminated litter facilitates spread of the virus. Clinical signs of respiratory disease are not pathognomonic. Diagnosis is by real-time PCR and histopathology . Implementation of biosecurity is necessary for prevention, but vaccination is commonly used for control of the disease in endemic regions worldwide.
Listeriosissoliman mohammedListeriosis is an infectious disease of sheep characterized by encephalitis and sometimes abortion in pregnant ewes. It is caused by the bacteria Listeria monocytogenes, a gram-positive, motile rod that is commonly transmitted by ingesting contaminated food or water, especially silage. Clinical signs in sheep include nervous system issues like circling, head tilt, and blindness, as well as abortion and septicemia. Post-mortem examination typically shows meningitis and lesions on the brain and organs. The disease can be diagnosed by isolating and identifying the bacteria, inoculating rabbits, serology testing, or ruling out other conditions. Vaccination with a formalized bacterin can help control listeriosis in sheep flocks
Differential diagnosis-clinical-signs poultryanw001This document provides a list of clinical signs, diseases, and differential diagnoses for various organs and body parts of poultry. It includes 23 entries that describe clinical signs observed (such as pocklike lesions, emaciation, or swollen head) and then lists the potential poultry diseases that could be causing those signs (such as fowl pox, nutritional deficiency, or infectious coryza). The document was created by Dr. Nawar in 2014-2015 as part of a practical subject on poultry disease for a 4 stage program.
Infectious_coryza_vaccinationOssama MotawaeThis document discusses vaccination against infectious coryza in poultry. It outlines the purpose of vaccination as preventing drops in egg production and mortality. It then discusses antigen levels, inactivating agents like thiomersal and formalin, adjuvants including aluminum hydroxide gel and mineral oil, routes of administration, duration of immunity up to 9-56 weeks, and live vaccines. It recommends tailoring the vaccination program based on early challenge risk, with two doses of gel- or oil-based vaccines spaced 8-10 weeks apart.
Infectious Bursal Disease GumboroOssama MotawaeThis document discusses infectious bursal disease (IBD) in chickens. It begins with an overview and plan of topics to be covered, including the history, etiology, types of infections (subclinical and clinical), and details on classic IBD and very virulent IBDV. The document outlines the virus that causes IBD, its target in the bursa of Fabricius, types of infections, clinical signs, lesions, and differences between classic and very virulent strains.
Προληπτική Κτηνιατρική για Κοπάδια ΑιγοπροβάτωνGiorgos ChristodoulopoulosΗ παρουσίασή μου στο 12ο Πανελλήνιο Κτηνιατρικό Συνέδριο (Αθήνα, 5-8 Απριλίου 2012) η οποία δεν περιλήφθηκε στο CD των πρακτικών.
Μάθηση με Εστίαση στις Δυνατότητες -Αναστοχασμός , αυτοαξιολόγηση, αξιολόγηση.GeorgeDiamandis11Μάθηση με Εστίαση στις Δυνατότητες -Αναστοχασμός , αυτοαξιολόγηση, αξιολόγηση.
Population and Community Health Nursing 6th Edition Clark Test BankogborhwsPopulation and Community Health Nursing 6th Edition Clark Test Bank
Population and Community Health Nursing 6th Edition Clark Test Bank
Population and Community Health Nursing 6th Edition Clark Test Bank
LTTA in Cuneo αναφορά, 27-29 Μαρτίου 2025ntinakatirtziΣτις 27-29 Ιανουαρίου 2025 πραγματοποιήθηκε η 1η συνάντηση Μάθησης/Διδασκαλία/Κατάρτισης στο Κούνεο της Ιταλίας με οικοδεσπότη το Ίδρυμα Fondazione Cassa di Risparmio di Cuneo (Rondo dei Talenti).
Οι στόχοι της Συνάντησης Εργασίας των Εταίρων ήταν οι εξής:
• να παρουσιάσουμε το ισχύον πλαίσιο για τον Επαγγελματικό Προσανατολισμό στη χώρα μας,
• να εκπαιδευτούμε με βιωματικό τρόπο στη μεθοδολογία για τον Επαγγελματικό Προσανατολισμό που θα ακολουθήσουμε στο πρόγραμμα (ADVP Model),
• να δώσουμε συνέντευξη για τη δημιουργία προωθητικού βίντεο του προγράμματος,
• να προσδιορίσουμε τις βασικές αρχές που θα συνθέσουν το Μανιφέστο του προγράμματος,
• να ολοκληρώσουμε το πρώτο προσχέδιο για το Εγχειρίδιο και το MOOC του προγράμματος.
Test Bank for Medical Surgical Nursing 10th Edition by LewisgulombahoumTest Bank for Medical Surgical Nursing 10th Edition by Lewis
Test Bank for Medical Surgical Nursing 10th Edition by Lewis
Test Bank for Medical Surgical Nursing 10th Edition by Lewis
18. Εμβολιακό πρόγραμμα
• Χρήση εμβολίου (IBR/BRSV/PI3V/BVD)
• 1η δόση προ-απογαλακτισμού ή σε ηλικία 2-3 μηνών
• Επανάληψη κάθε 2-4 βδομάδες
• Δύο πρώτες δόσεις με νεκρό εμβόλιο
• Τρίτη δόση με ζωντανό τροποποιημένο
• Αμφισβητείται η αποτελεσματικότητα των
εμβολιασμών
19. «Μεταφυλακτική» αγωγή
• Χρήση 1 δόσης LA αντιβιοτικών κατά
τη μεταφορά
• Oxytetracycline, tilmicosin, tulathromycin,
florfenicol
• Προσθήκη αντιβιοτικών στην τροφή
• Πέλετς χλωροτετρακυκλίνης ή
σουλφοναμίδων για 5-7 ημέρες
23. Κακοήθης Καταρροϊκός Πυρετός
Malignant Catarrhal Fever
Ιός ΚΚΠ Ζώα δεξαμενές του ιού Ευαίσθητα είδη
[δηλ. ζώα που είναι φορείς του [δηλ. ζώα τα οποία
ιού χωρίς να εμφανίζουν εμφανίζουν κλινική νόσο]
κλινική νόσο]
Ερπητοϊός
προβάτου-2 Πρόβατα - γίδες Βοοειδή, βουβάλια,
(OvHV-2) ελάφια, χοίροι
Ερπητοϊός
γίδας-2 Γίδες Κυρίως ελάφια
(CpHV-2)
Ερπητοϊός
αντιλόπης-1 Αντιλόπες Κυρίως βοοειδή
(AlHV-1)
24. • Τα βοοειδή μπορεί να μολυνθούν μόνο
από τα πρόβατα και γίδες
• Τα μολυσμένα βοοειδή δεν μπορούν να
μεταδόσουν τη λοίμωξη σε άλλα
βοοειδή (σποραδικά κρούσματα )
25. Κλινικά συμπτώματα
• Υψηλός πυρετός (40,5-42,2 C)
• Διόγκωση λεμφογαγγλίων
• Οφθαλμικό και ρινικό έκκριμα
• Διαβρώσεις και νεκρώσεις στο
στοματικό βλεννογόνο και το ρινικό
κάτοπτρο
• Οίδημα και θόλωση του κερατοειδούς
• Βλατιδώδης δερματίτιδα
34. Βοοειδή - ΚΚΠ
• Περιπτώσεις με ασυμπτωματική
λοίμωξη
• Ο ΚΚΠ στα βοοειδή ΔΕΝ είναι πάντα
θανατηφόρος