Industrial Ethernet is a specific type of Ethernet used in manufacturing plants and process facilities. It accounts for a large portion of the growing Internet of Things. While based on standard Ethernet, Industrial Ethernet differs in that it must withstand harsh industrial environments and meet real-time control needs. Physical components like connectors and cables must be hardened to withstand vibration, moisture, and other industrial conditions as physical layer failures are common. Standards have evolved to include ruggedized connectors and switches suitable for factory floors and process facilities.
10. IPトンネリング
IP
Dest 192.168.1.1
Src 1.2.3.4
Ethernet
Dest 12:00:34:00:00:01
Src 06:00:50:00:28:c0
TCP
Dest 80
Src 38000
HTTP
Foobar
L4LB
IP
Dest 192.168.2.10
Src 192.168.1.1
Ethernet
Dest 12:00:34:00:00:03
Src 12:00:34:00:00:01
12:00:34:00:00:01
192.168.1.1
IP
Dest 192.168.1.1
Src 1.2.3.4
TCP
Dest 80
Src 38000
HTTP
Foobar
IPヘッダで
包み込む
ネットワークを超えられる
元のパケットがそのまま届く
IP
IP
Dest 192.168.2.10
Src 192.168.1.1
IP
Dest 192.168.1.1
Src 1.2.3.4
TCP
Dest 80
Src 38000
HTTP
Foobar
TCP
HTTP
IP
TCP
HTTP
Ethernet
Dest 12:00:34:00:00:04
Src 12:00:34:00:00:03
12. IP
Dest 192.168.1.1
Src 1.2.3.4
Ethernet
Dest 12:00:34:00:00:01
Src 06:00:50:00:28:c0
TCP
Dest 80
Src 38000
HTTP
Foobar
L4LB
Ethernet
Dest 12:00:34:00:00:02
Src 12:00:34:00:00:01
TCP
Dest 80
Src 38000
HTTP
Foobar
12:00:34:00:00:01
192.168.1.1
IP
Dest 192.168.1.1
Src 1.2.3.4
IP
Dest 192.168.1.1
Src 1.2.3.4
TCP
Dest 80
Src 38000
HTTP
Foobar
無加工で
送る
元のパケットがそのまま届く
DR
Direct Routing
12:00:34:00:00:02
192.168.1.1