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REC Trading and Issues
        REaction
       26thJuly2012,
          Chennai




                       Rajesh K. Mediratta
                       Sr. VP IEX -BD

                           www.iexindia.com
Inthispresentation……


   RECTrading@Exchanges
   RECMarket…sofar
   RECMarketIssues
   AboutIEX
RenewableEnergyCertificate
BundledGreenPower
                                                              Issues
                                                              •Schedulability
              Seller(REpower)     Buyer(RPOCompliance)   •Uncertainty
                                                              •Transmission
                                                              Loss&Charge
Un‐bundledGreenPower

                                           Electricity
              Seller(REpower)
                                      REC(GreenAttributes)




            REC(GreenAttributes)
                                    Buyer(RPOCompliance)
                 Electricity
SummaryofStateRECRegulations

 • RECRegulations
          – AllStatesexceptDelhi,SikkimandWB      

          


 • RPORegulations
          – AllStatesexceptDelhiandSikkim
             



 • RPOforOA/CPPs
          – AllStatesexceptDelhi,WBandSikkim
 • StateAgencyRegulations
          – AllStatesexceptWBandSikkim
Saleofun‐bundledgreenattributes

ProcedureforACCREDITION(ThroughStatenodalAgency)



   ProcedureforREGISTRATION(ThroughCentralAgencyNLDC)




         ProcedureforISSUANCE(ThroughCentralAgencyNLDC)




               ProcedureforTRADING&REDEMPTION(ThroughPXs)
RECsFloor/ForbearancePrice


             2012‐2017          FloorPrice   ForbearancePrice

                   Solar        9300/REC            13400/REC

              NonSolar         1500/REC             3300/REC
 1RECisequivalentto1MWh
TradingatIEX
TradingDay       LastWednesdayofeveryMonth

MarketClearing   ClosedDoublesidedauction

TradingTime      1300‐1500Hrs

                   VerificationbyCentralagencyforValidRECby
By1530Hrs       clearedselleratIEX

By1600Hrs       CentralagencyconfirmsREC

By1630Hrs       IEXfinalizestrade

By1700Hrs       Buyer&SellersinformedtoCentralAgency

By1800Hrs       Invoiceraised(proofofRECtrade)
StatusofAccreditated&Registered
              Project
StatewiseRECCapacity
                                                                                      Ason25thJuly’12

                       17
                                                                     Accrediation    3232MW
                       17
                                      47 47
                                                                     Registration     2909MW
            46 46
                                           24 24
           95                                  16        0
                         11.5     8.5
           73

  404                              678   670
                                                         12    0
  321                       41                  115
                       41
                                                  103
         759
         683




         127 68
                                   815

                 21               788

                 21
Statewise‐NumberofProjects
                                                                             Ason25thJuly’12

                      2                                         Accrediation 621
                      2                                         
                 2 2              6 6                         Registration   536
                                           1 1
                                                                 
                                                   2 0
           19             4 3

           13                     53     52
   48                                                   2 0
   39                             8 8
                                                   12
                                                   10
         286
         253



            12 4
                                   163

                 1                142

                 1


Performancesofar
1yearsofAdequateLiquidityinREC

 400+ Participation in a single trading session   MarketShare
  (March’12)
 900+ pprojects/entities                            IEX‐
 Cleared Volume = 13,90,065 RECs                    96%
 Average Monthly Volume = 86,879 REC
 Record 2,23,500 REC traded in a single trading
  session
ParticipationDetails



    Registered
    Participants                    967

    ObligatedEntity               685
                       DISCOMs16
                  OAconsumers632
               CaptiveConsumer 37
                               
    Voluntary                         5
    EligibleEntity(Sellers)       277
    Highestparticipationinan
    Auction(Mar‘12)                 415
NS‐RECTradeatIEX




          Price/volumeavailableatwww.iexindia.com
SolarRECtrade@IEX
PricevolumetrendforNS‐REC
ObligatedEntityParticipationTrend
IssuesandChallenges
MarketIssues1/4
    Howtoavoidover‐supplyorover‐demandmarketconditions?
     •   Floorpricefixation
     •   RPOTrajectory
     •   PenaltyEnforcement
     •   MinimumGuaranteedprice…maybe50‐70%offloorpricethroughClean
         EnergyFund
    Howtogiveatleast10‐yearcertainty…financingissues
     •   Post2017Scenario:
     •   Floorpricevisibility
     •   VintageBasedMultiplier(VBM)proposedforsolarRECsothatsolarpower
         projectcommissionedtodaywillgetmoreRECsinfuturewhenthefuture
         floorpricesgetreduced.
MarketIssues2/4
  CreatingDemandinComplianceMarket…RPOAwareness
    Lot of Fiscal and other incentives to Sellers. Should we not spend some
     fundsoncreatingdemand?
    MNRE may launch periodic notices informing Obligated Entities of their
     obligations.
    SNAsmaypublishonwebsite
     •   Compliancerequirement…givingformatsonitswebsite
     •   Listofobligatedentities
     •   ComplianceStatusofObligatedEntities
    SNAs from Chhattisgarh, Mah, TN, Orissa, UP etc  have already issued
     letterstoobligatedentities.
MarketIssues3/4
 CreatingDemandinVoluntaryMarkets…Green‐e
   Pushing awareness among Corporate, Individuals and NGOs of Voluntary
    Purchases
    •   InUS,VoluntaryMarketsareestimatedtobeaslargeasCompliance
        Market
•   MNRE may launch a scheme for certifying the ‘Green Companies ‘ who
    setsoftheirtotalcarbonemissionsthroughpurchaseofRenewablePower
    orRECs
IEXMarketSegments
Delivery‐basedContracts

Day‐Ahead           Closed,Double‐sidedAuction
Market               10‐12ambidding
                      Each15‐minblock,0.5MWminNOCreqd
sinceJune,08

Term‐Ahead          Day‐AheadContingency–Anotherwindow3‐5pm

Market                           ‐
                      Intra‐Day forrollingeveningpeakhours

sinceSep,09         Daily‐forrollingsevendays(deliverystartingafter4days)
                      Weekly‐forNext2weeks
                      



RenewableEnergy         GreenAttributesasCertificates
                          Sellers:REgeneratorsnotunderfeedintariffs
Certificates             Buyers:Obligatedentities
sinceFeb,11             1MWhequivalentto1REC

Wayforward…EnergySavingCertificates
IEXElectricityMarket

•   43Discomsfrom26Statesand4UnionTerritories
•   1300+Participants
                                               IEXElectricityMarketshare(FY12‐13)
•   1121Openaccessconsumers
•   700+participantsonsingleday
                                                                95%
•   ClearedVolume>38BillionUnits
•   AverageDailyVolume(forFY11‐12)>37,000MWh
•   DAMVolumeRecord:>67Mus                                 5%
•   155privategenerators
                                                              IEX      PXI













    www.iexindia.com

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Mediratta

  • 1. REC Trading and Issues REaction 26thJuly2012, Chennai Rajesh K. Mediratta Sr. VP IEX -BD www.iexindia.com
  • 2. Inthispresentation…… RECTrading@Exchanges RECMarket…sofar RECMarketIssues AboutIEX
  • 3. RenewableEnergyCertificate BundledGreenPower Issues •Schedulability Seller(REpower) Buyer(RPOCompliance) •Uncertainty •Transmission Loss&Charge Un‐bundledGreenPower Electricity Seller(REpower) REC(GreenAttributes) REC(GreenAttributes) Buyer(RPOCompliance) Electricity
  • 4. SummaryofStateRECRegulations • RECRegulations – AllStatesexceptDelhi,SikkimandWB • RPORegulations – AllStatesexceptDelhiandSikkim • RPOforOA/CPPs – AllStatesexceptDelhi,WBandSikkim • StateAgencyRegulations – AllStatesexceptWBandSikkim
  • 5. Saleofun‐bundledgreenattributes ProcedureforACCREDITION(ThroughStatenodalAgency) ProcedureforREGISTRATION(ThroughCentralAgencyNLDC) ProcedureforISSUANCE(ThroughCentralAgencyNLDC) ProcedureforTRADING&REDEMPTION(ThroughPXs)
  • 6. RECsFloor/ForbearancePrice 2012‐2017 FloorPrice ForbearancePrice Solar 9300/REC 13400/REC NonSolar 1500/REC 3300/REC 1RECisequivalentto1MWh
  • 7. TradingatIEX TradingDay LastWednesdayofeveryMonth MarketClearing ClosedDoublesidedauction TradingTime 1300‐1500Hrs VerificationbyCentralagencyforValidRECby By1530Hrs clearedselleratIEX By1600Hrs CentralagencyconfirmsREC By1630Hrs IEXfinalizestrade By1700Hrs Buyer&SellersinformedtoCentralAgency By1800Hrs Invoiceraised(proofofRECtrade)
  • 9. StatewiseRECCapacity Ason25thJuly’12 17 Accrediation 3232MW 17 47 47 Registration 2909MW 46 46 24 24 95 16 0 11.5 8.5 73 404 678 670 12 0 321 41 115 41 103 759 683 127 68 815 21 788 21
  • 10. Statewise‐NumberofProjects Ason25thJuly’12 2 Accrediation 621 2 2 2 6 6 Registration 536 1 1 2 0 19 4 3 13 53 52 48 2 0 39 8 8 12 10 286 253 12 4 163 1 142 1
  • 12. 1yearsofAdequateLiquidityinREC  400+ Participation in a single trading session MarketShare (March’12)  900+ pprojects/entities IEX‐  Cleared Volume = 13,90,065 RECs 96%  Average Monthly Volume = 86,879 REC  Record 2,23,500 REC traded in a single trading session
  • 13. ParticipationDetails Registered Participants 967 ObligatedEntity 685 DISCOMs16 OAconsumers632 CaptiveConsumer 37 Voluntary 5 EligibleEntity(Sellers) 277 Highestparticipationinan Auction(Mar‘12) 415
  • 14. NS‐RECTradeatIEX Price/volumeavailableatwww.iexindia.com
  • 19. MarketIssues1/4  Howtoavoidover‐supplyorover‐demandmarketconditions? • Floorpricefixation • RPOTrajectory • PenaltyEnforcement • MinimumGuaranteedprice…maybe50‐70%offloorpricethroughClean EnergyFund  Howtogiveatleast10‐yearcertainty…financingissues • Post2017Scenario: • Floorpricevisibility • VintageBasedMultiplier(VBM)proposedforsolarRECsothatsolarpower projectcommissionedtodaywillgetmoreRECsinfuturewhenthefuture floorpricesgetreduced.
  • 20. MarketIssues2/4  CreatingDemandinComplianceMarket…RPOAwareness  Lot of Fiscal and other incentives to Sellers. Should we not spend some fundsoncreatingdemand?  MNRE may launch periodic notices informing Obligated Entities of their obligations.  SNAsmaypublishonwebsite • Compliancerequirement…givingformatsonitswebsite • Listofobligatedentities • ComplianceStatusofObligatedEntities  SNAs from Chhattisgarh, Mah, TN, Orissa, UP etc have already issued letterstoobligatedentities.
  • 21. MarketIssues3/4  CreatingDemandinVoluntaryMarkets…Green‐e  Pushing awareness among Corporate, Individuals and NGOs of Voluntary Purchases • InUS,VoluntaryMarketsareestimatedtobeaslargeasCompliance Market • MNRE may launch a scheme for certifying the ‘Green Companies ‘ who setsoftheirtotalcarbonemissionsthroughpurchaseofRenewablePower orRECs
  • 22. IEXMarketSegments Delivery‐basedContracts Day‐Ahead Closed,Double‐sidedAuction Market 10‐12ambidding Each15‐minblock,0.5MWminNOCreqd sinceJune,08 Term‐Ahead Day‐AheadContingency–Anotherwindow3‐5pm Market ‐ Intra‐Day forrollingeveningpeakhours sinceSep,09 Daily‐forrollingsevendays(deliverystartingafter4days) Weekly‐forNext2weeks RenewableEnergy GreenAttributesasCertificates Sellers:REgeneratorsnotunderfeedintariffs Certificates Buyers:Obligatedentities sinceFeb,11 1MWhequivalentto1REC Wayforward…EnergySavingCertificates
  • 23. IEXElectricityMarket • 43Discomsfrom26Statesand4UnionTerritories • 1300+Participants IEXElectricityMarketshare(FY12‐13) • 1121Openaccessconsumers • 700+participantsonsingleday 95% • ClearedVolume>38BillionUnits • AverageDailyVolume(forFY11‐12)>37,000MWh • DAMVolumeRecord:>67Mus 5% • 155privategenerators IEX PXI
  • 24. www.iexindia.com