ｵﾚ7ｻﾘossﾘ変ﾗﾕﾟﾙp ﾉｭ-20120316
- 1. ｵﾚ7ｻﾘ ﾈﾕｱｾOSSﾘ変ﾗﾕﾟﾙpﾊﾚﾙp､ﾋ､｢､ｿ､ﾃ､ﾆ ･ｪｩ`･ﾗ･･ｽｩ`･ｹHA･ｯ･鬣ｹ･ｿ･ｽ･ﾕ･ﾈ･ｦ･ｧ･｢ Pacemaker､ﾈ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ｻﾓｽBｽ 2012ﾄ3ﾔﾂ16ﾈﾕ Linux-HA Japan ･ﾗ･･ｸ･ｧ･ｯ･ﾈ http://linux-ha.sourceforge.jp/ ﾉｭ 區 Copyright(c) 2012 Linux-HA Japan Project
- 2. ﾗﾔｼｺｽBｽ ? ﾃﾇｰ: ﾉｭ 區 (Keisuke MORI) ? twitter: @ksk_ha ? ｱｾ露 ? ﾋﾊｻ睨: NTT･ﾇｩ`･ｿﾏﾈｶﾋｼｼﾐgﾖﾊｽｻ睨 ? ﾋﾔﾚｵﾘ: ﾔﾂ講 ｩ` ､ｼ､ﾒ､筅､ｸ､网ﾊｳ､ﾙ､ﾋ､ﾉ､ｦ､ｾ! ? ﾆﾕｶﾎ､ﾎ露ﾕ: NTT OSS･ｻ･･ｿ ? NTT･ｰ･ｩ`･ﾗﾄﾚ､ﾋ､ｪ､ｱ､Pacemaker/Heartbeat､ﾎ県ﾈﾖｧﾔｮ?･ｵ･ﾝｩ`･ﾈ ? ･ﾐ･ｰ印ｸ?･ﾑ･ﾃ･ﾁﾗｳﾉ､ﾊ､ﾉ､ﾋ､隍NTT､ｫ､鳬_ｰk･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣､ﾘ､ﾎ･ﾕ･｣ｩ`･ﾉ･ﾐ･ﾃ･ｯ?ﾘ変ﾗ ? ﾖ､ﾊｻﾓｽU嘖 ? 2006ﾄ遙ｫ Pacemaker/Heartbeat饑ｰk･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣､ﾘ､ﾎｲﾎｻｭ(･ﾐ･ｰ印ｸ譯｢･ﾑ･ﾃ･ﾁﾍｶ ｸ蠏ﾈ) ? 2007ﾄ10ﾔﾂ ﾈﾕｱｾﾕZ･讖`･ｶ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣Linux-HA Japan･ｵ･､･ﾈﾔOﾁ｢､ﾋｲﾎｼﾓ (2010ﾄ･･ﾋ･蟀`･｢･) ? 2008ﾄ6ﾔﾂ ｱｾｼﾒLinux-HA饑ｰk･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣､ﾎ･ﾜｩ`･ﾉ･皈･ﾐ(､ﾇ､篥ﾇｰ､ﾀ､ｱ｡ｭ) ? 2010ﾄ6ﾔﾂ｡ｫ Pacemaker-1.0ﾏｵ(ｰｲｶｨｰ)､ﾎ･ﾑ･ﾃ･ﾁ･皈･ﾆ･ﾊ Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 2
- 3. ｱﾊｲｹｳｦｱｳｾｲｹｰｱｰ､ﾃ､ﾆ､ｴｴ贍ｪ､ﾇ､ｹ､ｫ? 熱ﾈﾋｻｯ･ｽ･ﾕ･ﾈ･ｦ･ｧ･｢､ﾇ､ｹ｡｣ Pacemaker､ﾈ､ﾏ｡ｭ ｸﾟｿﾉﾓﾃ(HA)･ｯ･鬣ｹ･ｿ･ｽ･ﾕ･ﾈ･ｦ･ｧ･｢､ﾇ､ｹ｡｣ Linux-HA Japan ･ﾗ･･ｸ･ｧ･ｯ･ﾈ 2F 204ｽﾌﾊﾒ､ﾋ､ﾆ･ﾇ･籃ｹﾊｾﾖﾐ｣｡ Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 3
- 4. ｱﾊｲｹｳｦｱｳｾｲｹｰｱｰ､ﾎﾉ､､ﾁ｢､ﾁ crm･ｷ･ｧ･､ﾋ､隍 ｺﾒﾗ､ﾊﾔOｶｨ ･･ｽｩ`･ｹｱOﾒ蕗Cﾄﾜ corosync拳場 ｶ燔筈ﾊ･･ｽｩ`･ｹﾖﾆﾓ ｶ爭ﾎｩ`･ﾉ拳場 Linux-HA pacemaker- ﾟ\ﾓﾃｹﾜﾀｵﾈ ･･ｽｩ`･ｹ､ﾎﾆﾓ? XML､ﾋ､隍ﾔOｶｨ mgmt-2.0 Japanﾗｷｼﾓ ･ﾑ･ﾃ･ｱｩ`･ｸ ﾗｷｼﾓ僂ﾄﾜ ｽKﾁﾋ､ﾎ､ﾟｹﾜﾀ 2･ﾎｩ`･ﾉ教ﾉ､ﾞ､ﾇ pacemaker-1.0.12 ･･ｽｩ`･ｹﾖﾆﾓ僂ﾄﾜ (ｰｲｶｨｰ) CRM resource-agents-3.9.2 cluster-glue-1.0.9 heartbeat- heartbeat- 1.2.5 2.1.4 heartbeat- corosync- 3.0.5 1.4.2 ･ﾎｩ`･ﾉｹﾜﾀ僂ﾄﾜ ･ﾑ･ﾃ･ｱｩ`･ｸ､ｷﾖｸ｡｢ﾔﾙ教ﾉ CRM: Cluster Resource Manager ･ﾐｩ`･ｸ･逾ｷｬｺﾅ､ﾏ2012ﾄ3ﾔﾂ瓶ｵ网ﾇ､ﾎﾗﾐﾂｰ ･ﾎｩ`･ﾉｹﾜﾀ僂ﾄﾜ､ﾟx談ｿﾉﾄﾜ｣｡ Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 4
- 5. ｶ爨ｯ､ﾎLinux･ﾇ･｣･ｹ･ﾈ･･ﾓ･蟀`･ｷ･逾､ﾇﾀﾓﾃｿﾉﾄﾜ ? Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5/6 ? RHEL5/6ﾓﾃ･･ﾝ･ｸ･ﾈ･･ﾑ･ﾃ･ｱｩ`･ｸ､Linux-HA Japan･ﾚｩ`･ｸ､ｫ､鯤ﾊﾖｿﾉﾄﾜ(1.0ﾏｵｰｲｶｨｰ) ? RHEL6 ､ﾇ､ﾏTechnology Preview ､ﾈ､ｷ､ﾆ侏慳ﾌｸｶ(1.1ﾏｵ饑ｰkｰ) ? CentOS 5/6, Scientific Linux 5/6 ? RHEL､ﾈﾍｬ筈ﾋﾀﾓﾃｿﾉﾄﾜ ? Fedora 14/15/16 ? SUSE Linux Enterprise Linux Server 11 ? HAE (High Availability Extension)､ﾈ､､､ｦﾑuﾆｷ､ﾈ､ｷ､ﾆﾀﾓﾃｿﾉﾄﾜ ? openSUSE 11 ? Gentoo 11 ? Debian squeeze / wheezy ? Ubuntu 11 Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 5
- 6. ､ﾉ､､ﾊﾅｫ､鬢ｬﾗ､ﾃ､ﾆ､､ﾎ｣ｿ ? LinuxCon / Cluster Summit 2010 Boston Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 6
- 7. 饑ｰk･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣､ﾘ､ﾎﾘ変ﾗ ? ･ﾑ･ﾃ･ﾁﾍｶｸ NTT OSS ･ｻ･･ｿ､ｫ､鬢ﾎﾍｶｸ螂ﾑ･ﾃ･ﾁﾊ ? ｺﾏﾓ競ｺ234ｼ 96 ? 2012ﾄ3ﾔﾂｬFﾔﾚ 100 ? NTT OSS･ｻ･･ｿ騅４ﾕﾟ､ｫ､鬢ﾎﾍｶｸ衞ｺﾏ 90 ﾓ 80 ? ､ｳ､ﾒﾔﾍ筅ﾋ､筵ﾐ･ｰ印ｸ豸猝 ? ﾖ､ﾊ僂ﾄﾜﾗｷｼﾓ?僂ﾄﾜｸﾄﾉﾆ 70 60 ? ｹｲﾓﾐ･ﾇ･｣･ｹ･ｯﾅﾅﾋﾖﾆﾓ僂ﾄﾜ(sfex) 50 ? SNMPﾍｨﾖｪ僂ﾄﾜ 42 41 40 ? IPv6拳場ｸﾄﾉﾆ 30 24 25 ､ｳ､ﾎｳﾉｹ､ﾏ娉､ｷ､ﾆﾋｽﾒｻﾈﾋ､ﾋ､隍､筅ﾎ 20 ､ﾇ､ﾏ､｢､熙ﾞ､ｻ､｡｣ 10 6 ﾒｻｾw､ﾋ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣拳場､ﾋfﾁｦ､ｷ､ﾆ 0 ､ｯ､､ｿｶ爨ｯ､ﾎﾍｬﾁﾅ､ﾎ､ｪ､ｫ､ｲ､ﾋ､隍ﾟ_ 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 ｳﾉ､ｹ､､ｳ､ﾈ､ｬ､ﾇ､ｭ､ﾞ､ｷ､ｿ｡｣ Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 7
- 8. ｱﾊｲｹｳｦｱｳｾｲｹｰｱｰ-1.0ﾏｵ(ｰｲｶｨｰ)･皈･ﾆ･ﾊ､ﾈ､ｷ､ﾆ､ﾎｹｱﾏﾗ 1.1ﾏｵ(饑ｰkｰ)･ﾁ･ｧ･･ｸ･ｻ･ﾃ･ﾈﾊ 1.0ﾏｵ(ｰｲｶｨｰ)･ﾁ･ｧ･･ｸ･ｻ･ﾃ･ﾈﾊ ･ﾐｩ`･ｸ･逾 ･ﾐｩ`･ｸ･逾 ｣ｨ･･ｩ`･ｹﾈﾕ 0 ) 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 饑ｰkｰ讌ﾁ･ｧ･･ｸ･ｻ･ﾃ･ﾈ ? 400 ( ･･ｩ`･ｹﾈﾕ ) ､ﾎ･･ﾓ･蟀` 3) /2 1. 06 1. ?･ﾐ･ﾃ･ｯ･ﾝｩ`･ﾈ拳ﾏ､ﾎ 0/ 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 3 01 (2 (2 01 ｽg､ﾞz､ﾟ 9 0/ 0. 09 13 1. /2 288 ?･ﾐ･ﾃ･ｯ･ﾝｩ`･ﾈ 1) ?gﾌ螂ﾆ･ｹ･ﾈ 1. 1. 2) 4 /1 (2 11 01 0/ 01 0/ 10 (2 1. /2 10 1.5 254 0) 0. 46 1. (2 0 11 ) 29 / 02 4/ /11 0 142 1/ ) 01 (2 11 0. 54 1. 1. 1.6 ) (2 23 0 / 11 11 / 1/ 08 01 /11 (2 348 ) 12 0. 62 1. Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 8
- 9. ﾗ矣､ﾋ ? ｺ｣ﾍ筅ﾎ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣､ﾇｻﾓ､ｷ､ｿ､､ﾈﾋ､ﾎ､ｿ､皃ﾋ ｨC ﾋｽ､ﾎｽUY､ｫ､ ｨC ｡｡ ? ｡ｸﾓ｢ﾕZ､ﾇ､荀熙ﾈ､熙ｹ､､ﾎｲﾀ､､､､ﾇ､ｹ､ｱ､ﾉ｡ｭ｡ｹ､､ｫ､熙ﾞ､ｹ｡｣､ﾇ､筍ｭ ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ｱｩ`･ｷ･逾､ﾎｻｱｾ､ﾏﾓ｢ﾕZ､ﾇ､篳ﾕｱｾﾕZ､ﾇ､簣ｬ､ｸ｡｣ ? ﾏ猝ﾖ､ﾎﾁ｢因､ﾋ､ﾊ､ﾃ､ﾆｿｼ､ｨ､｡｣ ? ﾓ｢ﾕZ､ﾎﾎﾄﾕﾂ､ﾈ､ﾋ､鬢皃ﾃ､ｳ､ｷ､ﾆ､､ﾀ､ｱ､ｸ､罕ﾀ･癸｣､ﾇ､筅ｳ､､ﾏﾈﾕｱｾﾕZ､ﾎ因ｺﾏ､ﾇ､簣ｬ､ｸ､ｳ､ﾈ｡｣ ? ﾀﾓﾉ?ｸ仲､ｳ｣､ﾋﾃｴ_､ﾋ ? ﾗﾔｷﾖ､ﾎﾒｪﾍ､ｬ･･ｸ･ｧ･ｯ･ﾈ､ｵ､､ｿ､鬘｢ﾗﾔｷﾖ､ﾎｸ仲､ﾈﾏ猝ﾖ､ﾎｸ仲､､ｷ､ﾃ､ｫ､熙ﾈﾀｽ筅ｷ､ﾆﾕhｵﾃ､ｹ､｡｣ ? ､ｳ､､､ﾄｷﾖ､ｫ､ﾃ､ﾆ､､ﾊ｡｢､ﾈﾋｼ､､ｻ､ ? ､荀ﾃ､ﾑ､ｼｼﾐgﾕﾟﾍｬﾊｿ､ﾏｼｼﾐg､ﾇﾕZ､ｺﾏ､ｦ､ﾎ､ｬﾒｻｷｬ｡｣ ? ･ｪｩ`･ﾗ･･ｽｩ`･ｹ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣､ﾎﾊﾀｽ遉ﾎﾁベ?ｳ｣ﾗR?ﾊﾀ､ﾎﾁ､､ｷ尺､ｯﾖｪ､ﾃ､ﾆ､ｪ､ｯ｡｣ ? ﾀ荀ｿ､ｯ､ｵ､､ﾆ､簇､ｫ､ﾊ､､ ? ･皓`･･･ｰ･･ｹ･ﾈ､ﾇ､ﾏ､荀ｿ､鯊荀ｿ､ｯ､ﾆ､筍｢携H､ﾋｻ皃ﾃ､ﾆ､ﾟ､､ﾈﾎﾂｺ､ﾀ､ﾃ､ｿ､遙｢､ﾁ､网､ﾈ､ｳ､ﾁ､ ､ﾎﾔ彫ﾀｽ筅ｷ､隍ｦ､ﾈ､ｷ､ﾆ､ｯ､､ﾆ､､､ｿ､遙｣ ? ､ｼ､ﾒﾒｻｶﾈ､ﾏ､ｺﾏ､､ｻ､｡｣ ? ｸﾄ､皃ﾆ｡ｭ ? ｱｾﾙpﾊﾚﾙp､ﾋ､｢､ｿ､遙｢ﾖｴﾟﾕﾟ?､ｴ騅４ﾕﾟ硲｢ﾋｽ､ﾋ､ｳ､ﾎ､隍ｦ､ﾊｻﾓ､ﾎ僂ｻ皃ﾓ､ｨ､ﾆ､ｯ ､ﾀ､ｵ､ﾃ､ﾆ､､､ﾋﾊｽMｿ陸ﾎ騅４､ﾎｽﾔ硲｢､ｽ､ｷ､ﾆﾒｻｾw､ﾋ､ﾊ､ﾃ､ﾆ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ｻﾓ､､ｷ､ﾆ ､ｯ､､ﾆ､､､ﾍｬﾁﾅ､ﾋｽﾔ筈ﾋ｡｢ﾐﾄ､ｫ､鮑ﾐﾖx､､､ｿ､ｷ､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 9
- 10. ､ｪ､､ ? ﾒﾔﾉﾏ､ﾇ､ｹ｡｣､｢､熙ｬ､ﾈ､ｦ､ｴ､ｶ､､､ﾞ､ｷ､ｿ｣｡ Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 10
- 11. ｸｶ乕 Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 11
- 12. ･ｪｩ`･ﾗ･･ｽｩ`･ｹ･ｯ･鬣ｹ･ｿ饑ｰk･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣､ﾎﾓﾏ ? ･ｯ･鬣ｹ･ｿ､ﾎ饑ｰk･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣､ﾏｽ｡｢､讀､荀ｫ､ﾋｽyｺﾏ､ｷ､ﾄ､ﾄ､｢､熙ﾞ､ｹ ? Red Hat ､ SUSE ﾋ､ﾎ･ｯ･鬣ｹ･ｿ饑ｰkﾕﾟﾍｬﾊｿ､ｬ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣､ﾍｨ､ｷ､ﾆﾟBﾐｯ､ｷ｡｢･ｳ･･ﾝ ｩ`･ﾍ･･ﾈ､ﾎｹｲﾍｨｻｯ､ﾊ､ﾉ､ｬﾟM､皃鬢､ﾆ､､､ﾞ､ｹ｡｣ ? ﾍｨｳ｣､ﾏｸ･ｳ･･ﾝｩ`･ﾍ･･ﾈ､ｴ､ﾈ､ﾋML｡｢IRCｵﾈ､ﾇｻﾓ ? Pacemaker : http://www.clusterlabs.org/ ? Linux-HA(Heartbeatﾋ) : http://www.linux-ha.org/ ? Corosync : http://www.corosync.org/ ? linux-cluster(Red Hat) : https://fedorahosted.org/cluster/wiki/HomePage ? Linux Foundation HA-WG ､ﾎﾔOﾁ｢?ﾈｫﾌ螟ﾎｻﾓ､ｽyﾀｨ ? ﾕﾊｽ･｢･ﾊ･ｦ･･ｹ: 2011ﾄ3ﾔﾂ3ﾈﾕ ? ﾄ熙ﾋﾒｻｶﾈｳﾌｶﾈ F2F ･ﾟｩ`･ﾆ･｣･･ｰ､ﾇｼｯﾖﾐﾗhﾕ ? 2008ﾄ･ﾗ･鬣ﾏ｡｢2010ﾄ･ﾜ･ｹ･ﾈ･｡｢2011ﾄ???･ｹ･ｱ･ｸ･蟀`･､ｬｺﾏ､､ｺ､｢､ｨ､ﾊ､ｯﾖﾐﾖｹ ? ﾖ､ﾊｲﾎｼﾓｽMｿ ? Red Hat ? SUSE ? LINBIT ? NTT (Linux-HA Japan) ? ､ｽ､ﾎﾋ｣ｺIBM, Oracle Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 12
- 13. ･ｯ･鬣ｹ･ｿ･ｽ･ﾕ･ﾈ･ｦ･ｧ･｢､ｳｬ､ｨ､ｿ･ｳ･･ﾝｩ`･ﾍ･･ﾈ､ﾎｹｲﾍｨｻｯ Red Hat Pacemaker High Availability Add-on OpenAIS (､ﾏ､｡､) Luci Luci pacemaker- Linux-HA mgmt-2.0 Japanﾗｷｼﾓ ･ﾑ･ﾃ･ｱｩ`･ｸ cman pacemaker-1.0.12(ｰｲｶｨｰ) cman pacemaker rgmanager OpenAIS ･･ｽｩ`･ｹﾖﾆﾓ僂ﾄﾜ pacemaker-1.1.6(饑ｰkｰ) resource-agents-3.9.2 cluster-glue-1.0.9 heartbeat- corosync-1.4.2 3.0.5 ･ﾎｩ`･ﾉｹﾜﾀ僂ﾄﾜ Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 13
- 14. ･ｪｩ`･ﾗ･･ｽｩ`･ｹ･ｯ･鬣ｹ･ｿ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ﾇ鯡ﾆ､ﾎ我ｻｯ(2008ﾄﾇｰﾆﾚﾇ熙ﾞ､ﾇ) Heartbeat 鼇ﾓ RedHat Cluster Suite 鼇ﾓ Linux-Cluster･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ Linux-HA ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ OpenAIS･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ Alan Lars, Andrew, Dejan Mori S.Dake Fabio ﾋ IBM SuSE NTT RedHat Heartbeat･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣･ﾜｩ`･ﾉ･皈･ﾐ Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 14
- 15. ･ｪｩ`･ﾗ･･ｽｩ`･ｹ･ｯ･鬣ｹ･ｿ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ﾇ鯡ﾆ､ﾎ我ｻｯ(2009ﾄﾇｰﾆﾚﾇ熙ﾞ､ﾇ) Pacemaker 鼇ﾓ RedHat Cluster Suite 鼇ﾓ Pacemaker ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ Linux-Cluster･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ OpenAIS･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ Linux-HA ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ Dave Lars, Andrew, Dejan Mori S.Dake Fabio ﾋ IBM SuSE NTT RedHat Heartbeat･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣･ﾜｩ`･ﾉ･皈･ﾐ Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 15
- 16. ･ｪｩ`･ﾗ･･ｽｩ`･ｹ･ｯ･鬣ｹ･ｿ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ﾇ鯡ﾆ､ﾎ我ｻｯ(2010ﾄﾒﾔｽｵ) Pacemaker 鼇ﾓ RedHat Cluster Suite 鼇ﾓ Pacemaker ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ Linux-Cluster･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ Linux-HA ･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ OpenAIS･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣ Andrew Florian, Dejan S.Dake Fabio ﾋ Mori LINBIT NTT RedHat Dave Lars IBM SuSE Heartbeat･ｳ･ﾟ･螂ﾋ･ﾆ･｣･ﾜｩ`･ﾉ･皈･ﾐ Copyright(c) 2011 Linux-HA Japan Project 16