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Introduction Of Human
Resource Management
By Devashish Pandey
Evolution Era
 Industrial Era- 19th Century
 Trade Union Movement Era  close to 19th Century
 Social responsibility era- Beginning of 20th Century
 Scientific Management era- 1900-20s
 Human Relation era- 1930-50s
 Behavioral Science era  1950-60s
 System and Contingency approach era  1960 onwards
 Human resource Management era -1980 onwards
HRM
 HRM is the process of managing people of an organization with a
human approach. It is a approach through which organization can
utilize manpower not only for the benefits of the organization but for
the growth, development and self satisfaction of the concerned
people.
Nature of HRM
 HRM is based on certain principles and policies which helps the
organization to achieve its objectives.
 HRM is a pervasive function  it suggest that hrm is not associated to
a single department , instead it is a broader function and is spread
through the organization ,which manages all type of employees from
lower level to top level department of the organization .
 HRM is People oriented
 HRM is continuous activity
 HRM is a part of management function
 Main aim is optimum utilization of employees
Objectives of HRM
 Human Capital
 Developing organizational climate
 Helping to maintain performance standards and increase productivity
 Helping to establish and maintain a harmonious employee/employer
relationship.
 Helping to create and maintain a safe and healthy work environment
 To increase the employee satisfaction and self actualization.
 To communicate HR policies to all employees
 To help maintain ethical policies and behavior
Objectives of HRM
 Societal objectives
 Organizational objectives
 Functional objectives
 Personnel objectives
Function of HRM
 Strategic Management
 Equal employment opportunity
 Staffing
 Talent Management
 Total rewards
 Risk Management and worker protection
 Technological- Employee and Labor retention
Vital Qualities of HR Manager
 Leadership skills
 Communication skills
 Self Discipline
 Ethics and Integrity
 Empathetic Attitude
 Legally Sound
Role of the Manager
 Personal role- Advising, Training and development, Manpower
planning, selection and recruitment
 Welfare and counselor role- research of personal and organizational
problem, group behavior.
 Administrative role- Salary and wage, Maintainace of records,
Effective utilization of HR
 Legal Role- Settlement of dispute, Grievance handling and handling
discipline and legal matter
Emerging challenges of HRM
 Work life Balance
 Downsizing
 Improvement of productivity
 Creating of HRM function
 Outsourcing of HRM function
 Managing work force diversity
 Empowerment of employees
 Managing global workforce

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Introduction Of Human Resource Management Unit -1.pptx

  • 1. Introduction Of Human Resource Management By Devashish Pandey
  • 2. Evolution Era Industrial Era- 19th Century Trade Union Movement Era close to 19th Century Social responsibility era- Beginning of 20th Century Scientific Management era- 1900-20s Human Relation era- 1930-50s Behavioral Science era 1950-60s System and Contingency approach era 1960 onwards Human resource Management era -1980 onwards
  • 3. HRM HRM is the process of managing people of an organization with a human approach. It is a approach through which organization can utilize manpower not only for the benefits of the organization but for the growth, development and self satisfaction of the concerned people.
  • 4. Nature of HRM HRM is based on certain principles and policies which helps the organization to achieve its objectives. HRM is a pervasive function it suggest that hrm is not associated to a single department , instead it is a broader function and is spread through the organization ,which manages all type of employees from lower level to top level department of the organization . HRM is People oriented HRM is continuous activity HRM is a part of management function Main aim is optimum utilization of employees
  • 5. Objectives of HRM Human Capital Developing organizational climate Helping to maintain performance standards and increase productivity Helping to establish and maintain a harmonious employee/employer relationship. Helping to create and maintain a safe and healthy work environment To increase the employee satisfaction and self actualization. To communicate HR policies to all employees To help maintain ethical policies and behavior
  • 6. Objectives of HRM Societal objectives Organizational objectives Functional objectives Personnel objectives
  • 7. Function of HRM Strategic Management Equal employment opportunity Staffing Talent Management Total rewards Risk Management and worker protection Technological- Employee and Labor retention
  • 8. Vital Qualities of HR Manager Leadership skills Communication skills Self Discipline Ethics and Integrity Empathetic Attitude Legally Sound
  • 9. Role of the Manager Personal role- Advising, Training and development, Manpower planning, selection and recruitment Welfare and counselor role- research of personal and organizational problem, group behavior. Administrative role- Salary and wage, Maintainace of records, Effective utilization of HR Legal Role- Settlement of dispute, Grievance handling and handling discipline and legal matter
  • 10. Emerging challenges of HRM Work life Balance Downsizing Improvement of productivity Creating of HRM function Outsourcing of HRM function Managing work force diversity Empowerment of employees Managing global workforce