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Lieuthuoc
- 1. 595 LIEU LNG THUOC THNG DUNG TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG Acetaminophen Gia短m 単au, ha誰 so叩t -Vie但n: 100mg; 325mg; 500mg. - Go湛i: 80mg; 150mg; 250mg. - To誰a d旦担誰c: 80mg; 150mg; 300mg Tie但m: o叩ng 1g; 2g (prodafalgan) 10-20mg/kg (u) hoa谷c nhe湛t HM mo達i 4-6 gi担淡 to叩i 単a 80mg/kg/nga淡y Tie但m: Prodafalgan: 20 30mg/kg tie但m TMC trong 10 15 phu湛t. Phan co淡n la誰i sau khi du淡ng bo短 ngay Acetylcysteine Long 単a淡m Go湛i: 200mg a) Ngo辰 単o辰c acetaminophen: 140mg/kg (u) 1 lieu, sau 単o湛: 70mg/kg mo達i 4 gi担淡 x 17 lieu. La辰p la誰i lieu ne叩u co湛 no但n trong vo淡ng 1 gi担淡 sau khi uo叩ng b) Ta辿c ruo辰t pha但n su: thu誰t tha湛o 100 200ml dung d嘆ch 5-10% mo達i nga淡y c) Long 単a淡m: + Tre短 <2t: 100mg x 2 lan/nga淡y. + Tre短 2-7t: 200mg x 2 lan/nga淡y + Tre短 > 7t: 200mg x 3 lan/nga淡y Acetylsalisylate Kha湛ng vie但m, ha誰 so叩t, gia短m 単au - Vie但n 100mg; 300 mg, 500mg; - Go湛i 100 mg, 250 mg, 500mg - Ha誰 so叩t, gia短m 単au: 1015 mg/kg/lan mo達i 4 6 gi担淡. - Kha湛ng vie但m: 70 -100mg/kg/nga淡y chia la淡m 3 lan/nga淡y, to叩i 単a 4g/nga淡y. Acyclovir Kha湛ng Herpes Vie但n 200mg, 800mg TM: 250mg - U: 20mg/kg/lan (to叩i 単a 800mg/lan) x 4-5 lan/nga淡y - TM: 20mg/kg mo達i 8 gi担淡 TTM trong 1 gi担淡 Adenosine Cho叩ng loa誰n nh嘆p Ong 20mg/2ml. 0.1 mg/kg/TM co湛 the奪 la辰p la誰i mo達i 2 phu湛t v担湛i lieu ga叩p 単o但i to叩i 単a 12mg. Adrenalin K鱈ch th鱈ch receptor va淡 adrenergic receptor. Ong tie但m 1mg/1ml nong 単o辰 10 /00 - Tie但m d旦湛担湛i da: 0.01mg/kg, kho但ng qua湛 0.5mg - Tie但m TM: 0.01mg/kg cu短a dd 1:10000 - Truyen TM: 0.1 - 1g/kg/p - Kh鱈 dung: 2,5-3 ml cu短a dd 1:1000/lan Amikacin Kha湛ng sinh ho誰 aminoglycosides Ong: 50mg/ml x 2ml; 200mg/ml x 2ml -S担 sinh: lieu 単au 10mg/kg. Sau 単o湛 15mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan. -Tre短 l担湛n: 15mg/kg/nga淡y TB/TM chia 2-3 lan Aminophylline Da探n phe叩 qua短n Ong 5ml, nong 単o辰 - Hen phe叩 qua短n na谷ng:
- 2. 596 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG 4.8% (48mg/ml) + Ta叩n co但ng: 6mg/kg/ tie但m TMC trong 20 phu湛t (ne叩u co湛 du淡ng theophylline tr旦担湛c 単o湛 < 24 gi担淡, gia短m lieu co淡n 3 mg/kg/ tie但m TMC). + Duy tr狸: 1mg/kg/gi担淡 truyen TM - C担n ng旦ng th担短 s担 sinh: kh担短i 単au 5mg/kg sau 単o湛 2,5 mg/kg mo達i 12 gi担淡 Amiodarone Cho叩ng loa誰n nh嘆p nho湛m 3 Vie但n 200mg 10 mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan x10 nga淡y 5mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan x 2 tha湛ng 2,5mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan (u) duy tr狸 Amoxycilline Kha湛ng sinh ho誰 penicillin Vie但n: 250mg; 500mg Go湛i: 250mg 40mg/kg/nga淡y (u) nga淡y 3 lan (to叩i 単a 500mg/lieu) Amoxycilline acid clavulonic Kha湛ng sinh Vie但n: 500mg, 625mg Da誰ng bo辰t: 250mg; 500mg 4050 mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3 lan to叩i 単a 2g Amphotericin B Kha湛ng na叩m Tie但m: o叩ng 50mg/lo誰 Kh担短i 単au: 0,250mg/kg/nga淡y, ta棚ng dan t担湛i to叩i 単a 1mg/kg/nga淡y (TH na谷ng co湛 the奪 le但n 単e叩n 1,5mg/kg/nga淡y), TTM trong 2-4 gi担淡. Ampicilline Kha湛ng sinh Vie但n: 250mg - 500mg. Tie但m: o叩ng 1g/lo誰 Uo叩ng: 50 100mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 lan to叩i 単a 3g/nga淡y. Tie但m: 100 300mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 lan (to叩i 単a 12g/nga淡y) Ampicilline Sulbactam Kha湛ng sinh - Vie但n: 375; 750mg . - Dung d嘆ch uo叩ng: 250mg/5ml - Tie但m: o叩ng 750mg/lo誰; 1.5g/lo誰 (ch旦湛a Ampicilline va淡 Sulbactam theo t脱 le辰 2:1ve tro誰ng l旦担誰ng) + Uo叩ng: 25-50mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan. + Tie但m: 150mg/kg/nga淡y chia 34 lan. Nong 単o辰 thuo叩c pha tie但m TM kho但ng qua湛 45mg/ml va淡 tie但m trong vo淡ng 10 15 phu湛t. Androgen K鱈ch th鱈ch to叩 nam Vie但n 40mg 1-2mg/kg/nga淡y Antacid Trung ho淡a acid d嘆ch v嘆 Hydroxide nho但m; Hydroxide magne湛 (Alunina; Maloxal) da誰ng vie但n hay gel (th旦担淡ng 1v # 5ml dd). Phosphate nho但m (Phosphalugel) 20ml/go湛i. + < 1 tuo奪i: 2,55 ml/lan x 34 lan/nga淡y + > 1 tuo奪i: 525 ml/lan x 34 lan/nga淡y. o叩i v担湛i tr旦担淡ng h担誰p XHTH du淡ng mo達i 12 gi担淡 単e奪 単a誰t pH da誰 da淡y > 5 Artesunate Kha湛ng so叩t re湛t - Vie但n: 0,050g, - Tie但m: 60mg. - Uo叩ng: Nga淡y 1: 4mg/ Kg uo叩ng 1 lan, 4 nga淡y sau 2mg/Kg/nga淡y uo叩ng nga淡y 1 lan. - TM: Lieu 単au tie但n 2,4 mg/kg
- 3. 597 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG TMC, sau 単o湛 1,2 mg/kg 担短 gi担淡 th旦湛 12, 24. La辰p la誰i lieu tie但m Artesunate 1,2 mg/kg mo達i nga淡y 1 lan cho 単e叩n khi t脱nh. Khi be辰nh nha但n t脱nh chuye奪n sang uo叩ng Artesunate vie但n 50mg, lieu 4mg/kg/nga淡y hoa谷c Artemisinine vie但n 250 mg, lieu 20mg/kg/nga淡y, uo叩ng 1 lan cho 単u短 6 nga淡y . Artemisinin Kha湛ng so叩t re湛t Vie但n: 0,250g Nga淡y1: 40mg/ Kg uo叩ng 1 lan, 4 nga淡y sau 20mg/Kg/ nga淡y uo叩ng nga淡y 1 lan. Atropin Sulfate Kha湛ng cholinergic Ong tie但m 0.25mg/ ml; 0.5 mg/ ml; 1 mg/ ml + Ngo辰 単o辰c phospho h旦探u c担: 0.02 mg 0.05 mg/kg TMC la辰p la誰i mo達i 15 phu湛t cho 単e叩n khi tha叩m Atropin. Sau 単o湛 truyen TM 0.02 0.08 mg/kg/gi担淡 + Nh嘆p cha辰m, vo但 ta但m thu: 0.01 0.03 mg/kg TMC, la辰p la誰i mo達i 5 phu湛t to叩i 単a 0.04 mg/kg hay 2mg; lieu to叩i thie奪u 0.1 mg. Bretylium (Bretylate) Cho叩ng loa誰n nh嘆p IIIA Ong 100mg/2ml. - 5mg/kg/TMC trong 5 phu湛t co湛 the奪 la辰p la誰i 10 20 phu湛t, to奪ng lieu 30mg/kg, pha v担湛i dung d嘆ch Glucose 5% hay NaCl 90/00. - Tie但m ba辿p: 2 5mg/kg. Bupivacaine Ga但y te但 Ong 20ml 0,5% - Ga但y te但 chu淡m 単uo但i ng旦誰a: 1-3,7mg/kg. - Ga但y te但 ngoa淡i ma淡ng c旦湛ng: 1,25mg/kg. - Ga但y te但 TK ngoa誰i bie但n: 12,5- 25 mg/lieu, to叩i 単a 400mg/nga淡y. Caffeine, sulfate K鱈ch th鱈ch he辰 TKTW Ong 7% C担n ng旦淡ng th担短: kh担短i 単au: 10-20mg/kg (u), duy tr狸 5-10mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2-4 lan Calcium Bu淡 単ie辰n gia短i - Calcium chloride: Ong tie但m: 10% - Calci glubionate10% (Calcium sandoz) 1ml co湛 0.33 mEq Ca2+. - Calci gluconate 10% 1ml co湛 0.45 mEq Ca2+. - Ta棚ng K+ ma湛u, ha誰 Calci ma湛u, ngo辰 単o辰c thuo叩c 旦湛c che叩 Calci: Calci chloride 10% :10-20mg/kg co湛 the奪 la辰p la誰i sau 10 phu湛t khi can thie叩t. (Calcium glubionate) lieu ga叩p 3-4 lan Calcium chloride). - Ng旦淡a ha誰 Calci th旦湛 pha湛t sau truyen ma湛u: 0.45 mEq Calci cho 100 ml ma湛u truyen. Captopril c che叩 men Vie但n: 25 50mg 0.5 - 1mg/kg/lieu chia 3 lan /nga淡y;
- 4. 598 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG chuye奪n to叩i 単a 6mg/kg/nga淡y. Carbamazepine Cho叩ng co gia辰t Vie但n 100, 200mg. Kh担短i 単au 5mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan. Sau 単o湛 ta棚ng dan lieu trong 5-7 nga淡y [t担湛i khi 単a誰t 10mg/kg/nga淡y. Ke叩 単e叩n ta棚ng dan le但n 20mg/kg/nga淡y, to叩i 単a 30mg/kg/nga淡y. Cefaclor Cephalosporin the叩 he辰 II Vie但n: 250mg Go湛i 125mg 20- 40mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3 lan Cefadroxil Cephalosporin the叩 he辰 I Vie但n: 500mg Go湛i: 250mg 30mg/kg/nga淡ychia 2 lan Cefapirin Cephalosporin the叩 he辰 I 1g/1lo誰. 50 100mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3 4 lan. Cefazolin Cephalosporin the叩 he辰 I 1g/1lo誰. 25 100mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3 4 lan. Cefepim Cephalosporin the叩 he辰 IV O叩ng tie但m: 1g/lo誰 100 - 150mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 3 lan Cefotaxime Cephalosporin the叩 he辰 III Ong tie但m: 1g/lo誰 100 200 mg/kg/nga淡y tie但m 3 4 lan (to叩i 単a 2-3g/lan). Ceftazidime Cephalosporin the叩 he辰 III Ong tie但m: 0.5; 1g/1lo誰. 100 150 mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3 lan (to叩i 単a 6g). S担 sinh: 30mg/kg TM mo達i 12 gi担淡 Ceftriaxone Cephalosporin the叩 he辰 III Ong tie但m: 1g/lo誰 75 100mg/kg/nga淡y tie但m 1 2 lan/nga淡y to叩i 単a 4g/nga淡y Cefuroxime Cephalosporin the叩 he辰 II - Vie但n, go湛i: 125mg/250mg - Ong tie但m 0.75g; 1.5g/1lo誰 Uo叩ng: 20-30mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan uo叩ng. Tie但m: 75 150mg/kg/nga淡y tie但m chia 3 lan to叩i 単a 6g/nga淡y Cephalexin Cephalosporin the叩 he辰 I Vie但n: 0,250g; 0,5g Go湛i: 0,250g 25 60mg/kg/nga淡y uo叩ng 2 3 lan to叩i 単a 4 g/nga淡y. Chlophenirami-ne Kha湛ng histamin Vie但n: 4mg < 2tuo奪i: 0.35mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 lan 26tuo奪i: 1mg mo達i 4-6 gi担淡 612 tuo奪i: 2mg mo達i 4-6 gi担淡 (to叩i 単a 12mg/nga淡y) > 12tuo奪i: 4mg mo達i 6 gi担淡 (to叩i 単a 24mg/nga淡y) Chloramphenicol Kha湛ng sinh Vie但n 250mg; tie但m: 1g/1lo誰. - Tie但m: 100mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 lan to叩i 単a 4g. - Lieu uo叩ng: 50 mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 lan.
- 5. 599 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG Chloroquine Kha湛ng KSTSR Delagyl 0,250g co湛 0,150g c担 ba短n. Nivaquine 0,100g co湛 0,066g Ca湛ch 1: Gi担淡 0: 10mg/Kg (lieu c担 ba短n) Gi担淡 24: 10mg/Kg Gi担淡 48: 5mg/Kg. Ca湛ch 2: Gi担淡 0 : 10mg/Kg. Gi担淡 6: 5mg/Kg. Gi担淡 24: 5mg/Kg Gi担淡 48: 5mg/Kg. - Pho淡ng ng旦淡a SR: 5mg/kg mo達i tuan, 1-2 tuan tr旦担湛c khi va淡o vu淡ng d嘆ch te奪 va淡 4-6 tuan tr旦担湛c khi ra kho短i vu淡ng d嘆ch te奪 Cimetidine Kha湛ng H2 Vie但n 200, 300, 400mg. Ong: 0.2g / 2ml Uo叩ng: 30mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3 lan . Truyen TM: cha辰m trong vo淡ng 15 30 p v担湛i nong 単o辰 kho但ng qua湛 15mg/ ml. Ciprofloxacine Fluoroquinolo n Vie但n: 0.5g. O叩ng: 200mg Uo叩ng: 20 - 30mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan to叩i 単a1,5 g/nga淡y. TM: 15-20mg/kg mo達i 12 gi担淡 (TTM trong 60 phu湛t) Cisapride Kha湛ng prokinetic Vie但n 10 mg, Syro但 1mg/ml (100 ml, 200 ml) 0,2 mg /kg/ lieu x 4 lan / nga淡y. (to叩i 単a 10mg/lieu) Clindamycin Kha湛ng sinh Vie但n: 150mg, 300mg O叩ng: 600mg/4ml - Tre短 > 1 tha湛ng: 15- 40mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3-4 lan - S担 sinh: 15-20mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3-4 lan Clonazepam Benzodiazepine Vie但n: 0,5mg 0.01-0.05mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2-3 lan, to叩i 単a 0.1-0.2mg/kg/nga淡y Cyclosporin Thuo叩c 旦湛c che叩 mie達n d嘆ch Vie但n: 25mg 5-10mg/kg/nga淡y Desmopressin (DDAVP) Hormone tuye叩n ye但n Da誰ng x嘆t mu探i: 10g = 0,1ml; 5g = 0,1ml 5-15g/nga淡y. tre短 <2tuo奪i: 0,15-0,5g/kg/nga淡y Dexamethasone Kha湛ng vie但m Vie但n: 5mg Ong: 4mg/1ml - Ru湛t NKQ: 0,25-2mg/kg/lieu TM - Kha湛ng vie但m: 0,08- 0,3mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3-4 lan. - VMN (Hib): 0,6mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 Diazepam Benzodiazepine Ong tie但m 10mg/2 ml; Vie但n 10 mg. + Tie但m: 0.2 0.4 mg/kg/lieu TMC to叩c 単o辰 kho但ng qua湛 2mg/phu湛t. To叩i 単a 5 mg cho tre短 < 5 tuo奪i va淡 10 mg cho tre短 > 5 tuo奪i. Co湛 the奪 la辰p la誰i sau 15 30 phu湛t, kho但ng qua湛 3 lan. +Truyen TM lie但n tu誰c: 0.1mg/kg/gi担淡,
- 6. 600 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG to叩i 単a 0.5mg/kg/gi担淡. + 旦担淡ng ha辰u mo但n: 0.5 mg/kg/lieu Diclofenac Gia短m 単au, kha湛ng vie但m, ha誰 so叩t. Vie但n 25mg; 50mg 2 3mg/kg/nga淡y chia la淡m 3 lan. Digoxin Tr担誰 tim Vie但n 0.25mg, o叩ng 0.5mg/2ml. - Lieu uo叩ng: + Ta叩n co但ng: V担湛i to奪ng lieu theo tuo奪i nh旦 sau: Non tha湛ng: 20-30g/kg. u短 tha湛ng < 2tua奪n: 25-35g/kg. 2 tuan - 2 tuo奪i: 35 50g/kg. 2 5 tuo奪i: 30 40g/kg. 5 - 10tuo奪i: 20-35g/kg. > 10 tuo奪i: 10-15g/kg. Pha但n chia: 1/2 to奪ng lieu, sau 単o湛 1/4 to奪ng lieu mo達i 8 gi担淡 + Duy tr狸: Non tha湛ng: 5-8g/kg/nga淡y. u短 tha湛ng: < 2tuan: 6-10g/kg/nga淡y. 2tuan-2tuo奪i: 10-15g/kg/nga淡y. 2-5 tuo奪i: 8-10g/kg/nga淡y. 5-10 tuo奪i: 5-10g/kg/nga淡y. > 10 tuo奪i: 2,5-5g/kg/nga淡y. - Lieu tie但m: ba竪ng 2/3 lieu uo叩ng. TM: pha loa探ng v担湛i n旦担湛c ca叩t, G5% NaCl 90 /00 v担湛i t脱 le辰 1/4 hay h担n trong 5 phu湛t. TB: ha誰n che叩 v狸 ga但y 単au va淡 to奪n th旦担ng mo但 Diltiazem c che叩 canci Vie但n: 60mg, 90mg, 120mg, 180mg, 240mg Kh担短i 単au 1,5-2mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3-4 lan to叩i 単a 3,5mg Diprivan Ga但y me但 Ong 20ml - Kh担短i me但: 2,5-3,5mg/kg. - Duy tr狸: 0,125-0,3mg/kg/phu湛t Disopyramide Cho叩ng loa誰n nh嘆p Ia Vie但n: 100, 150mg <1 tuo奪i: 10-30 mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 1-4 tuo奪i: 10-20 mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 4-12 tuo奪i: 10-15 mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 12-18tuo奪i: 6-15 mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 Dobutamine k鱈ch th鱈ch adrenergique Ong tie但m 250mg/5ml 2.5 10 g/kg/phu湛t. Nong 単o辰 thuo叩c pha kho但ng qua湛 5 mg /ml. Kho但ng pha trong dung d嘆ch kiem khi truyen TM
- 7. 601 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG Dopamine k鱈ch th鱈ch adrenergique Ong tie但m 200mg/5ml. 2.5 10 g/kg/phu湛t. Nong 単o辰 pha truyen kho但ng qua湛 6mg/ml. Kho但ng pha trong dung d嘆ch kiem khi truyen TM Doxycycline Kha湛ng sinh vie但n: 100 mg誰. 4mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan D-Penicillamine Tha短i kim loa誰i Vie但n co湛 300 mg D- Penicillamine. Trong ngo但 単o辰c ch狸: chia la淡m 2 lan uo叩ng 1 gi担淡 tr旦担湛c khi a棚n: Tuan 単au: 10mg/kg/nga淡y. Tuan ke叩: 20mg/kg/nga淡y. Sau 単o湛: 30 40mg/kg/nga淡y Edetate calcium (EDTA) Cha叩t 単o叩i kha湛ng ch狸 Ong 0.5g/10ml. 30 50 mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 lan truyen TM ( nong 単o辰 kho但ng qua湛 0.5%) trong 1 gi担淡 x 5 nga淡y. Enalapril 湛c che叩 men chuye奪n Vie但n: 2,5mg. - Lieu kh担短i 単au: 0.1mg/kg/nga淡y (to叩i 単a 5mg) - Duy tr狸: ta棚ng dan 単e叩n 0.5mg/kg/nga淡y Erythromycin Kha湛ng sinh nho湛m macrolide Vie但n 250 500mg Go湛i: 250mg 30 50mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3-4 lan Fansidar Sulfadoxine 500mg + Pyrimethamine 25mg Theo lieu Pyrimethamine: 1mg/Kg/nga淡y 3nga淡y. Fentanyl Ga但y me但 Lo誰 100g/ 2ml - Ga但y me但: 2g/kg/phu湛t/IV cho pha奪u thua辰t nho短; 2-20 g/kg/phu湛t/IV cho pha奪u thua辰t l担湛n. - Gia短m 単au: 1 - 2 g/kg/phu湛t/IV Ferrous oxalate Vie但n: 50mg, trong 単o湛 co湛 15mg sa棚t nguye但n to叩 - ieu tr嘆 thie叩u ma湛u thie叩u sa辿t: 3-6mg sa辿t /kg/nga淡y. - D旦誰 pho淡ng: 1-2 mg sa辿t /kg/nga淡y, to叩i 単a 15mg sa辿t /nga淡y Fluconazole Kha湛ng na叩m O叩ng: 200mg/100ml; 400mg/200ml S担 sinh: - 2 tuan tuo奪i: 3-6mg/kg/lan mo達i 72g - 2-4 tuan: 3-6mg/kg/lan mo達i 48g 2. Tre短 em: 6mg/kg/nga淡y, kho但ng qua湛 600mg/nga淡y. Folic acid Vitamine Vie但n: 1mg - Nhu探 nhi: 15g/kg/lieu hoa谷c 50g mo達i nga淡y - Tre短 em: Kh担短i 単au 1mg/kg. Duy tr狸 0,1-0,5mg/kg Furosemide L担誰i tie奪u vo淡ng Vie但n 20, 40mg; Ong tie但m: 20mg/2ml 1 2 mg/kg/lieu mo達i 6 - 12h, tie但m TM v担湛i to叩c 単o辰 0.5mg/kg/phu湛t v担湛i lieu <120mg va淡 to叩i 単a 4mg/phu湛t v担湛i lieu >120mg. Gentamycin Aminoglycosides 40mg/2ml 80mg/2ml 3-5mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan. Hoa谷c: 7,5mg/kg 1 lan duy nha叩t.
- 8. 602 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG Halothane Ga但y me但 Ong 150ml - Kh担短i me但: du淡ng nong 単o辰 1,5-2% - Duy tr狸: 0,5-1,5% Heparin Cho叩ng 単o但ng Ong 25.000UI/5ml DIC do thuye但n ta辿c ma誰ch: truyen t坦nh ma誰ch ca湛ch khoa短ng 75-100 単担n v嘆 /4 gi担淡 hoa谷c lie但n tu誰c 15- 20 単担n v嘆/kg/ gi担淡 sau khi b担m tr旦誰c tie叩p (bolus) mo辰t lieu ban 単au 50-70 単担n v嘆/kg. Hydralazine Da探n ma誰ch, Ha誰 a湛p Vie但n: 25mg Ong: 20mg/ml Uo叩ng: 0.75 1mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2-4 lan (to叩i 単a 25mg/lieu), ta棚ng dan 単e叩n to叩i 単a 7,5mg/kg/nga淡y Tie但m: 0.1 0.2mg/kg/lieu (to叩i 単a 20mg) TM/TB mo達i 4-6gi担淡 Hydrochlorothia- zide (Hypothiazid) L担誰i tie奪u thiazide Vie但n 25 mg. 1 - 2 mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan (to叩i 単a 100mg/lieu) Hydrocortisone Kha湛ng vie但m Ong 100mg/2ml - Suy th旦担誰ng tha辰n ca叩p: 1-2mg/kg/lieu (bolus), sau 単o湛 150mg/nga淡y chia 3-4 lan. - Kha湛ng vie但m: uo叩ng: 2,5-10mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3-4. TB, TM: 1-5mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2. - Ta棚ng sinh th旦担誰ng tha辰n ba奪m sinh: kh担短i 単au 1mg/kg/nga淡y (1/3 sa湛ng, 2/3 chieu). - Duy tr狸: 0,75mg/kg/nga淡y Ibuprofen NSAID Vie但n 0.2g; 0.4g; 0.6g. Sirop: 0.100g/5ml - Ha誰 so叩t: 5 10mg/kg/lieu x 3lan/nga淡y, to叩i 単a 40 mg/kg/nga淡y - Kha湛ng vie但m: 30 50 mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 lan. Imipenem- Cilastatin Kha湛ng sinh Ong: - 250mg Imipenem- 250mgCilastatin - 500mg Imipenem- 500mgCilastatin. - 750mg Imipenem- 750mgCilastatin Theo lieu Imipenem: S担 sinh<1200g: 20mg/kg/lieu mo達i 18-24g -1200-2000g: 40mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 b) Tre但n 7nga淡y tuo奪i: +1200-2000g: 40mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 +>2000g: 60mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3 c) tre短 em: 60-100mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3-4 lan, to叩i 単a 4g/nga淡y
- 9. 603 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG Indomethacin NSAID Vie但n 25mg - PDA: kh担短i 単au: 0,2mg/kg, tie叩p sau 2 lieu: + ne叩u tre短 <2nga淡y tuo奪i: 0,1mg/kg mo達i 12-24gi担淡. + ne叩u tre短 2-7nga淡y tuo奪i: 0,2mg/kg mo達i 12-24gi担淡. + ne叩u tre短 >7nga淡y tuo奪i: 0,25mg/kg mo達i 12-24gi担淡. Insulin Hormon tuye叩n tu誰y Nong 単o辰 40 U/ml hay 100 U/ml. - Ca叩p c旦湛u ho但n me但 tie奪u 単旦担淡ng: + 0.1単v/kg/lieu ta叩n co但ng (TMC). + 0/1 単v/kg/gi担淡 lieu duy tr狸 truyen TM lie但n tu誰c qua b担m tie但m (pha v担湛i dung d嘆ch NaCl 9 0/00). - Duy tr狸: 0.25-0,5 単v/kg/nga淡y. Ipratropium bromide Da探n phe叩 qua短n, 単o叩i kha湛ng ta湛c du誰ng cu短a Acetylcholine Dung d嘆ch kh鱈 dung 250g/2ml; 500g/2ml; loa誰i MDI 20g/ 1 lan h鱈t < 2 tuo奪i: 0.125mg/lieu la辰p la誰i 6 8gi担淡. > 2tuo奪i: 0.250mg/ lieu la辰p la誰i 6 8gi担淡. Loa誰i MDI 2 lan h鱈t / lan x 3 4 lan/ nga淡y. Isoproterenol K鱈ch th鱈ch beta kho但ng cho誰n lo誰c Ong 0.2mg/1ml. 0,1 1,5g/kg/phu湛t to叩i 単a 2g/kg/phu湛t. Isosorbide dinitrate Da探n ma誰ch, ha誰 a湛p Vie但n 5mg,10mg, 20mg - Kh担短i 単au 0.5 mg/kg/nga淡y ta棚ng dan 単e叩n 3mg/kg/nga淡y - Lieu nga辰m d旦担湛i l旦担探i: 0.2 mg/kg/lan Kayexalate Bo辰t hu短 co湛 450 gam, co湛 muo達ng l旦担淡ng t旦担ng 単旦担ng 15 gam 1g/kg qua 単旦担淡ng uo叩ng mo達i 2 6 gi担淡: - 15g Kayexalate + 60ml n旦担湛c + 2.5 go湛i Sorbitol (5g/go湛i) qua 単旦担淡ng uo叩ng (dd 20%), hay: - 15g Kayexalate + 100ml n旦担湛c + 2 go湛i Sorbitol qua 単旦担淡ng thu誰t tha湛o (dd 10%). Ketamine Ga但y me但 ta湛ch bie辰t Ong 10ml, nong 単o辰 50mg/ml - Tie但m ma誰ch: 0,5-2mg/kg. Trong tie奪u pha奪u du淡ng lieu nho短 h担n: 0,5-1mg/kg. Da達n me但: 1-2mg/kg. - Tie但m ba辿p: 3-7mg/kg Labetalol Ha誰 a湛p, 旦湛c che叩 beta Vie但n: 100, 200, 300mg Ong: 5mg/ml Uo叩ng: 4mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2, co湛 the奪 ta棚ng dan 単e叩n 40 mg/kg/nga淡y. TM: kh担短i 単au 0,2-0,5 mg/kg/lieu, ta棚ng dan 単e叩n 1mg/kg/lieu to叩i 単a 20mg/lieu. Levothyroxine Hormon Vie但n 25g, 12.5 g, 50 - Uo叩ng:
- 10. 604 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG tuye叩n gia湛p. g. Tie但m: 0.2mg/ o叩ng (6ml, 10ml); 0.5mg/ o叩ng (6ml, 10ml) + 0- 6 tha湛ng: 8 - 10 g/kg/nga淡y. + 6 - 12 tha湛ng: 6 - 8 g/kg/nga淡y. + 1 - 5 tuo奪i: 5 - 6 g/kg/nga淡y. + 6 - 12 tuo奪i: 4 - 5 g/kg/nga淡y. + > 12 tuo奪i: 2 - 3 g/kg/nga淡y. - TM, TB: 75% lieu uo叩ng. Lidocaine (kho但ng co湛 epinephrine) Cho叩ng loa誰誰n nh嘆p nho湛m 1B Ong 2% 1mg/kg/TMC trong vo淡ng 3 phu湛t Sau 単o湛: 20 - 50g/kg/phu湛t TM. Lieu tha叩p khi be辰nh nha但n co湛 so叩c, suy gan, suy tim (co湛 the奪 pha dung d嘆ch Glucose 5% hay NaCl 90/00). Lidocaine va淡 Epinephrine Ga但y te但 Ong 2ml, trong 単o湛 co湛 0,04g Lidocaine va淡 0,002mg epinephrine Lieu du淡ng tu淡y ph旦担ng pha湛p ga但y te但, kho但ng v旦担誰t qua湛 7mg/kg/lieu va淡 kho但ng la辰p la誰i trong vo淡ng 2 gi担淡 Mannitol L担誰i tie奪u tha奪m tha叩u Ong 20% 0.25-1g/kg/lieu TM mo達i 4-6 gi担淡 Mebendazole Kha湛ng giun sa湛n Vie但n: 100mg; 500mg Du淡ng 担短 tre短 >2 tuo奪i: - 100mg/lieu x 2 lan/nga淡y x 3 nga淡y, hoa谷c - 500mg 1 lieu duy nha叩t Mefloquin Vie但n: 250 mg. 15-20mg/Kg 1 lieu duy nha叩t, uo叩ng nga淡y cuo叩i sau khi du淡ng Artemisinine hay Artesunate. Metronidazole Kha湛ng amib vie但n: 250 mg誰; tie但m: 0.5g/100ml. - U: 30mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3 lan. - TM: 30mg/kg/nga淡y tie但m truyen TM trong 30 60 phu湛t (chia 3 lan/ nga淡y Methyl Dopa Ha誰 a湛p, 旦湛c che叩 giao ca短m trung 旦担ng Vie但n 250mg 10 mg/kg/nga淡y chia nga淡y 2 4 lan. Midazolam An than, cho叩ng co gia辰t Ong tie但m 5mg/ ml. 0.1mg/kg/kieu IM, IV. Khi truyen TM: lieu ta叩n co但ng: 0.05 0.2mg/kg. Duy tr狸 1-2g/kg/p, to叩i 単a 6g/kg/p Morphine Gia短m 単au Ong tie但m 10mg/ ml. 0.1mg/kg/kieu IM, IV. Nalidicide acid Kha湛ng sinh nho湛m Quinolon Vie但n: 0.5g, 1g. 55mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3 - 4 lan. Naloxone o叩i kha湛ng v担湛i Morphine Ong 0.4mg/ml Tre短 < 20kg: 0.1mg/kg/lieu TMC; TDD;TB., la辰p la誰i 30 phu湛t sau ne叩u ch旦湛a 単a湛p 旦湛ng. Neostigmin Da探n c担 Vie但n: 15mg; Ong tie但m 0.5 mg/ ml a) Test cha奪n 単oa湛n: 0.04mg/kg TB. b) ieu tr嘆: Tie但m: 0.01 0.04mg/kg TB, TM, TDD mo達i 2 3gi担淡. Uo叩ng: 2mg/kg/nga淡y chia 46 lan.
- 11. 605 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG Naproxen NSAID Vie但n: 250, 550mg - gia短m 単au: 5-7mg/kg/lieu mo達i 8- 12h - kha湛ng vie但m: 10-15mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 Nifedipine Ha誰 a湛p 旦湛c che叩 canci Vie但n:10mg Ta湛c du誰ng ke湛o da淡i: 20, 30mg. Nga辰m d旦担湛i l旦担探i: 10mg. Ca叩p c旦湛u cao HA: 0.2 0.5 mg/kg/lieu. Duy tr狸: 0.6 - 0.9 mg/kg/24h. Nitrofuratoin Kha湛ng sinh Vie但n: 100mg 5-7mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4, to叩i 単a 400mg/nga淡y. Nitroprusside sodium Ha誰 a湛p, da探n ma誰ch Ong bo辰t 5mg TTM kh担短i 単au 0,3-0,5g/kg/phu湛t, ta棚ng dan t担湛i 3g/kg/phu湛t, to叩i 単a 8-10g/kg/phu湛t, Nystatin (Mycostatin) Kha湛ng na叩m Vie但n: 500.000UI - S担 sinh: 100.000UI/lan x 4lan/nga淡y - Nhu探 nhi: 200.000UI/lan x 4lan/nga淡y. - Tre短 l担湛n: 500.000UI/lan x 4lan/nga淡y Omeprazole c che叩 tie叩t acid da誰 da淡y Vie但n 20mg 0,7-3,3mg/kg/nga淡y Oxacillin Kha湛ng sinh vie但n: 500mg. Tie但m: o叩ng 1g. - Uo叩ng: 50 100mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 lan. - TM: 100200mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 lan, to叩i 単a 12g/nga淡y. Pefloxacine Kha湛ng sinh Vie但n : 0.4g; O叩ng: 0.4g/5ml 20mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan. o叩i v担i湛 da誰ng tie但m pha短i truyen TM cha辰m hay qua b担m tie但m trong 30 60 phu湛t va淡 ch脱 pha trong dung d嘆ch Glucose 5%. Penicilline Kha湛ng sinh - Vie但n: 250mg (400.000 U); 500mg (800.000 U). - Tie但m: Penicilline G sodium hay potassium 1MU/ 1lo誰. - Ta湛c du誰ng ke湛o da淡i: Benzathine penicilline (Extencilline) 1.2MU; 2.4MU. a/ Lieu 単ieu tr嘆 nhie達m tru淡ng: - Tie但m: thay 単o奪i t旦淡 100.000 UI 500.000 UI/kg/nga淡y chia 4-6 lan/nga淡y - Uo叩ng: 25 50mg/kg/nga淡y chia 3-4 lan/nga淡y. b/ Lieu pho淡ng ng旦淡a tha叩p tim: Extencilline 1.2MU TB mo達i tha湛ng, hay Penicilline V 200.000U (125mg) x 2 lan/nga淡y. Phenobarbital Cho叩ng co gia辰t Ong tie但m 200mg/2 ml; Vie但n 100mg - TM: 15 20 mg/kg/b担m tie但m t旦誰 単o辰ng trong 30 phu湛t, to叩c 単o辰 kho但ng qua湛 1mg/kg/p. Co湛 the奪 cho the但m 5mg/kg/lieu la辰p la誰i 15 30 phu湛t, to奪ng lieu kho但ng qua湛 30mg/kg.
- 12. 606 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG - Uo叩ng: 5mg/kg/nga淡y chia 1 2 lan (lieu duy tr狸) Phenytoin Cho叩ng co gia辰t Vie但n : 0.015g; 0,050g; tie但m: Ong 0.25g/5ml. 1/ o辰ng kinh: - Uo叩ng: 4 7mg/kg/nga淡y 1- 2 lan/nga淡y TH co gia辰t lie但n tu誰c: Tie但m ma誰ch: 20mg/kg lu湛c 単au sau 単o湛: 5 -10mg/kg ca湛ch khoa短ng 30 phu湛t to叩i 単a 30mg/kg. Thuo叩c pha短i 単旦担誰c pha trong dd NaCl90/00 nong 単o辰 thuo叩c pha <6mg/ml va淡 truyen TM qua b担m tie但m v担湛i to叩c 単o辰 kho但ng qua湛 1mg/kg/p. 2/ Ro叩i loa誰n nh嘆p: Tie但m ma誰ch: 1.25mg/kg mo達i 5 phu湛t, co湛 the奪 la辰p la誰i to叩i 単a 15mg/kg. Uo叩ng: 5 - 10mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lieu. Pralidoxime Phu誰c hoi hoa誰t 単o辰ng cu短a men Acetylcholineste- rase b嘆 ba叩t hoa誰t b担短i phospho h旦探u c担 Ong tie但m 0.5g/20 ml. 20 40mg/kg truyen TM trong 1 gi担淡 , la辰p la誰i 2 gi担淡 sau ne叩u co淡n trie辰u ch旦湛ng, sau 単o湛 la辰p la誰i mo達i 8 gi担淡 Prednisone Corticosteroide Vie但n 5mg 0,5-2mg/kg/nga淡y. Primaquine Kha湛ng so叩t re湛t Vie但n 0,0263g co湛 0,015g c担 ba短n - Du淡ng 0,25mg- 0,3 mg/Kg/ nga淡y (lieu c担 ba短n) 10- 14 nga淡y. - Cho lieu 単au tie但n sau khi v旦淡a cha叩m d旦湛t lieu Chloroquine sau cu淡ng. - Kho但ng du淡ng cho < 3 tuo奪i va淡 be辰nh nha但n suy gia短m ch旦湛c na棚ng gan. - Ng旦ng ngay ne叩u tre短 tie奪u He湛moglobine. Procaine Ga但y te但 Ong 1%, 2%, 3% 2-3mg/kg tie但m ba辿p cha辰m Promethazine Kha湛ng histamin Ong tie但m 50mg/2ml. Vie但n uo叩ng: 25mg, 50mg - Antihistamine: uo叩ng 0.1 mg/kg/lieu mo達i 6 gi担淡 du淡ng trong ca短 nga淡y va淡 0.5 mg/kg/lieu lu湛cc 単i ngu短 khi can. - Cho叩ng no但n: uo叩ng, TM, TB, 単a谷t ha辰u mo但n: 0.25 1mg/kg/lieu x 4 6 lan/nga淡y. - Say ta淡u, xe: uo叩ng: 0.5mg/kg/lieu 0.51 gi担淡 tr旦担湛c khi kh担短i ha淡nh, sau 単o湛 mo達i 12 gi担淡 khi can.
- 13. 607 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG - An than: uo叩ng, TM, TB, 単a谷t ha辰u mo但n: 0.5 1mg/kg/lieu mo達i 6 gi担淡 khi can Propranolol c che叩 kho但ng cho誰n lo誰c. Vie但n uo叩ng 10, 20, 40mg. Tie但m 5mg/5ml. - Uo叩ng: 0.5 2mg/kg/nga淡y chia la淡m 3 4 lan/nga淡y. - TM: nh嘆p nhanh k嘆ch pha湛t tre但n tha叩t: 0.01 - 0.1mg/kg/TMC trong 10 phu湛t to叩i 単a 1mg. C担n t鱈m: 0.15-0.25mg/kg/ TMC trong 10 phu湛t co湛 the奪 la辰p la誰i sau 10 phu湛t. Quinine Kha湛ng so叩t re湛t Vie但n: 250mg. Ong: 0.050g/5ml; 0.5g/5ml. a) Uo叩ng: 30mg/Kg/nga淡y chia 3 lan 10- 14 nga淡y. b) TM (SR na谷ng): - Lieu ta叩n co但ng 20 mg/kg pha trong 150-250 ml dung d嘆ch Dextrose 5% hoa谷c Normal saline truyen trong vo淡ng 4 gi担淡. - Lieu duy tr狸 10 mg/kg/mo達i 8 gi担淡 pha trong 100-200 ml dung d嘆ch Dextrose 5% hoa谷c Normal saline truyen trong vo淡ng 2-4 gi担淡 - Ne叩u ke淡m suy gan hay suy tha辰n, sau 48 gi担淡 can gia短m lieu co淡n 1/2-2/3. - Khi be辰nh nha但n t脱nh chuye奪n sang uo叩ng Quinine sulfate 30mg/kg/nga淡y, nga淡y 3 lan cho 単u短 7 nga淡y. Quinidine Cho叩ng loa誰n nh嘆p IA Vie但n 165mg, 330mg; Ong 80mg/ml. 15 60 mg/kg/24g chia nga淡y 4 lan. Ranitidine AntiH2 Vie但n 150, 300 mg. Tie但m: Ong: 50mg/2ml. - Uo叩ng: 1 2mg/kg/ mo達i 12g - Tie但m: 1 2mg/kg / mo達i 6 8g. Tie但m TM trong 1530p v担湛i nong 単o辰 2.5 Rifampin Kha湛ng sinh Vie但n: 300mg 10-20mg/kg/nga淡y chia 1-2 lan Salbutamol (ventolin) Da探n phe叩 qua短n (chu短 va辰n Beta2) - Vie但n: 0,002g. - Ong (kh鱈 dung): 2,5mg/2,5ml; 5mg/2,5ml - MDI: 200g/puff - MDI: 1-2puffs mo達i 4-6gi担淡. - Uo叩ng: 0,1-0,2mg/kg/lieu x 3 (to叩i 単a 4mg/nga淡y) - Kh鱈 dung: 0,1-0,2mg/kg/lan, to叩i thie奪u: 1,25mg, to叩i 単a: 5mg
- 14. 608 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG Sodium bicarbonate NaHCO3 Dung d嘆ch 単ie辰n gia短i o叩ng 8.4%/10ml, nong 単o辰 1mEq/ml. - Toan chuye奪n ho湛a: to奪ng lieu = 0.3 x CN x kiem thie叩u (BE) hay 0.5 x CN x (24 HCO3 hie辰n ta誰i). Kh担短i 単au 1-2 mEq/kg TMC trong 5 phu湛t. Sau 単o湛 phan co淡n thie叩u pha trong dd Glucose 5% tha淡nh dd 1.4% 単e奪 truyen TM trong 4 6 gi担淡. Sau 単o湛 th旦短 la誰i kh鱈 ma湛u 単e奪 quye叩t 単嘆nh 単ieu tr嘆 tie叩p. - Ta棚ng K+ma湛u: 1 - 2mEq/kg TMC trong 5 - 10 phu湛t. - Kiem ho湛a n旦湛担湛c tie奪u: 1 - 2 mEq/kg TMC trong 5 - 10 phu湛t sau 単o湛 truyen TM dd 1.4% v担湛i lieu 2 - 3 mEq/kg/4-6h 単e奪 duy tr狸 pH n旦担湛c tie奪u 7.5 - 8; pH ma湛u: 7.4 - 7.5 (l旦u y湛 trong chai d嘆ch truyen ne但n pha the但m 20 - 30 mEq K+ trong 1 l鱈t 単e奪 tra湛nh ha誰 K+ ma湛u va淡 gia短m ta湛c du誰ng kiem ho湛a n旦湛担湛c tie奪u) Sodium chloride Dd 単ie辰n gia短i Dung d嘆ch 0,9%, 5,8% Be辰nh nha但n co湛 so叩c ma叩t n旦担湛c: Natri chlorua 0,9% 20 ml/kg/h truyen t坦nh ma誰ch cho 単e叩n khi o奪n 単嘆nh huye叩t 単o辰ng ho誰c. Ha誰 natri ma湛u na谷ng co湛 bie奪u hie辰n than kinh, kho但ng so叩c: - Truyen Natri Chlorua 3% 6-10 mL/kg trong 1 gi担淡 sau 単o湛 kie奪m tra ion 単o, ne叩u natri ma湛u co淡n tha叩p th狸 la辰p la誰i lieu th旦湛 2 cho 単e叩n khi natri ma湛u tre但n 125 mEq/L.. To叩c 単o辰 単ieu ch脱nh kho但ng ta棚ng qua湛 1,5-2 mEq/L/gi担淡. - Ne叩u nguye但n nha但n do ta棚ng ADH kho但ng th鱈ch h担誰p (natri/n旦担湛c tie奪u > 20mEq/L va淡 nong 単o辰 Osmol tha叩p <280 mosm/L) co湛 the奪 pho叩i h担誰p Furosemide Tr旦担淡ng h担誰p thie叩u Natri kho但ng bie奪u hie辰n than kinh: Na+ thie叩u = 0,6 x ca但n na谷ng (kg) x (135 - Na+ 単o 単旦担誰c). Nhu cau c担 ba短n: 3-
- 15. 609 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG 4mEq/kg/nga淡y. Sorbitol Nhua辰n tr旦担淡ng Bo辰t:5g/go湛i - Tre短 nho短: 遜 go湛i/nga淡y - Tre短 l担湛n: 1 go湛i/ nga淡y Spironolactone c che叩 receptor cu短a Aldosterone 担短 o叩ng tha辰n xa ga但y l担誰i tie奪u gi旦探 K+. Vie但n 50, 75mg 1 3 mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 4 lan/nga淡y. Streptomycin Aminoglycosi- des 1g/1lo誰. 20 40 mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan. Sucrafate Ba短o ve辰 nie但m ma誰c da誰 da淡y Vie但n 1g; go湛i:1g. 40 80mg/kg/24h chia mo達i 6h. Tre短 >30kg 1g x 4lan/nga淡y. Sulfasalazine Kha湛ng vie但m Vie但n 250, 500mg Tre短 >2 tuo奪i: 40-70mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 Terbutaline K鱈ch th鱈ch 2 receptor cho誰n lo誰c la淡m gia探n phe叩 qua短n Vie但n 2.5, 5mg; Ong tie但m 1mg/1ml; dung d嘆ch kh鱈 dung 2,5 5 mg/2,5 ml; MDI 200g/puff. - Uo叩ng: 0.05mg/kg/lieu x 3 lan/ nga淡y. - Kh鱈 dung: 1 2 puff /lan (MDI). 0.2 mg/kg/lieu; to叩i 単a 2.5 mg, to叩i thie奪u 5mg /lan. - Tie但m: TDD: 0.01 mg/kg/lieu. Tie但m TM: Ta叩n co但ng: 10 g/kg/lieu. Duy tr狸: 0.1 0.4 g/kg/phu湛t. Tetracycline Kha湛ng sinh vie但n: 250 mg誰. 25 - 50mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2-4 lan, kho但ng qua湛 3g/nga淡y Theophylline Da探n phe叩 qua短n Ong 5ml, nong 単o辰 4.8% (48mg / ml) - Hen phe叩 qua短n na谷ng: Ta叩n co但ng: 6mg/kg/ tie但m TMC trong 20 phu湛t (ne叩u co湛 du淡ng theophylline tr旦担湛c 単o湛 < 24 gi担淡, gia短m lieu co淡n 3 mg/kg/ tie但m TMC). Duy tr狸: 1mg/kg/gi担淡 truyen TM. - C担n ng旦ng th担短 s担 sinh: kh担短i 単au 5mg/kg sau 単o湛 2,5 mg / kg mo達i 12 gi担淡 Thiabendazole Kha湛ng ky湛 sinh tru淡ng Vie但n: 500mg - Au tru淡ng di chuye奪n trong da: 50mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan (to叩i 単a 3g/nga淡y) trong 2 nga淡y - Au tru淡ng di chuye奪n no辰i ta誰ng: 50mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan (to叩i 単a 3g/nga淡y) trong 5-7nga淡y Thiopental Phenobarbita, ga但y me但 ta湛c du誰ng nhanh Ong: 0.5g; 1g. - Da達n me但: S担 sinh: 3 4mg/kg; Nhu探 nhi: 5 8mg/kg; Tre短 l担湛n: 5 - 6mg/kg. - Duy tr狸: 1 mg/kg. - Ta棚ng a湛p l旦誰c no辰i so誰:
- 16. 610 TEN THUOC PHAN LOAI TRNH BAY CACH DUNG 1.5 - 5mg/kg/lieu, la辰p la誰i khi can 単e奪 kho叩ng che叩 a湛p l旦誰c no辰i so誰. - Co gia辰t: 2 - 3mg/kg/lieu, la辰p la誰i khi can. Trimethoprim - Sulfamethoxazole Kha湛ng sinh nho湛m Sulfamides Vie但n: 480 - 960 mg誰. Xiro但: 240mg/5ml 48mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2 lan. Valproic acid Cho叩ng 単o辰ng kinh Vie但n 0.2g. kh担短i 単au 10mg/kg/nga淡y chia 1-2 lan, sau 単o湛 ta棚ng 5-10mg/kg/nga淡y mo達i tuan t担湛i khi 単a誰t hie辰u qua短. Lieu duy tr狸: 30 - 60mg/kg/nga淡y chia 2-3 lan. Pha短i 単a湛nh gia湛 ch旦湛c na棚ng gan tr旦担湛c khi s旦短 du誰ng. Vancomycin Kha湛ng sinh Tie但m: 0.5g/1lo誰. 30 - 40mg/kg/nga淡y chia 4 lan b担m tie但m TM trong 30 60 phu湛t. To叩i 単a 2g/nga淡y. Vecuronium bromide Da探n c担. Ong tie但m 10% 0.01g/ ml Lieu 単au: 0.1 mg/kg TMC. Sau 単o湛: 0.01 0.015mg/kg mo達i 45 60 phu湛t, hay 0.06 0.1 mg/kg/g truyen TM lie但n tu誰c qua b担m tie但m (kho但ng pha trong dung d嘆ch kiem) Verapamil Cho叩ng loa誰n nh嘆p nho湛m IV Vie但n 40, 80 mg; Ong 2.5mg/ml (2ml) - Tie但m: 0.1 0.2mg/kg/lieu, tie但m TM 2 3 phu湛t. Co湛 the奪 la辰p la誰i sau 30 phu湛t. Lieu to叩i 単a la淡 5 mg - Uo叩ng: 4 8mg/kg/nga淡y chia la淡m 3 lan.