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MANAGERIAL
ECONOMICS
   -Suvarna Kamble..
Introduction of economics:
 Economics     is the study of men as they
    live,behave,move and think in ordinary
    business life.

    It is the study of how society uses its
    scarce resources.
Managerial Economics:
 Managerial Economics is the study of
 allocation of resources available to a
 business firm or an organisation.

 ME generally refers to the integration of
 economic theory with business practice.
 Managerial    Economics   means   the
  application of economic theory to the
  problem of management.

 Itrelates to the managerial decision making
  in achieving a business goal by using the
  given business resources in the most
  effective manner.
Definition:
 Managerial economics is the Integration
 of economic theory with business practices
 for the purpose of facilitating decision
 making and forward planning by
 management
                 -Spencer and Siegelman
Cont..
 Managerial    Economics is the use of
  Economic modes of thoughts to analyse
  business situation
                     -Mc Nair and Meriam
 The Purpose of Managerial Economics is
  to how Economic analysis can be used in
  formulating policies.
                              -Jeal Dean
Nature/Charateristics or features
of ME:
 Is Essentially Microeconomic in nature;
 Is Pragmatic
 Belongs to normative Economics
  i.e.Besides being Descriptive,it is also
  prescriptive.
 Is Conceptual in nature
 Utilizes some theories of Macroeconomics
 Is problem solving in nature.
Importance/Significance of ME:
 Reconciling Traditional Theoretical
 concepts to the actual business behaviour
 and conditions

 Incorporates   useful Ideas from other
 Desciplines
 Helps in reaching a variety of business
  decisions in a complicated Environment
 Build competent managers
 Coordinate with different departments
 Helps in attainment of social and economic
  welfare
Roles/Functions and
responsibilities of managerial
Economist:
 Analysis  of External Factors
 Analysis of internal factors
 Specific functions
             -Sales forecasting
             -Market Research
             -Economic analysis of
              competing firms
             -Production and inventory schedule
              etc.
Responsibilities:
 To  make Reasonable Profits on capital
  Employed
 Successful Forecasts
 Knowledge of sources of economic
  Informations
 His status in the firm
Managerial economics and
decision making:
 A Decision is simply a selection from two
  or more courses of action.
 The essence of an Economic is the solution
  to an economic problem.
 When two or more alternative courses of
  economic action are available,there is the
  problem of choice  The Economic
  Problem.
Optimization:
 Optimization   is the act of choosing the best
  alternative out of all the available ones.
 IT describes how decisions or choice
  among alternatives are taken or should be
  made.
 It is important in efficiently managing an
  enterprises resources and thereby
  maximizing shareholder wealth.
 Optimization  is a point which is either
  maximum or minimum.
 It helps in making decision
Marginal analysis:
 The utilization of each and every additional
 unit of resources(input)

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Managerial economics

  • 1. MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS -Suvarna Kamble..
  • 2. Introduction of economics: Economics is the study of men as they live,behave,move and think in ordinary business life. It is the study of how society uses its scarce resources.
  • 3. Managerial Economics: Managerial Economics is the study of allocation of resources available to a business firm or an organisation. ME generally refers to the integration of economic theory with business practice.
  • 4. Managerial Economics means the application of economic theory to the problem of management. Itrelates to the managerial decision making in achieving a business goal by using the given business resources in the most effective manner.
  • 5. Definition: Managerial economics is the Integration of economic theory with business practices for the purpose of facilitating decision making and forward planning by management -Spencer and Siegelman
  • 6. Cont.. Managerial Economics is the use of Economic modes of thoughts to analyse business situation -Mc Nair and Meriam The Purpose of Managerial Economics is to how Economic analysis can be used in formulating policies. -Jeal Dean
  • 7. Nature/Charateristics or features of ME: Is Essentially Microeconomic in nature; Is Pragmatic Belongs to normative Economics i.e.Besides being Descriptive,it is also prescriptive. Is Conceptual in nature Utilizes some theories of Macroeconomics Is problem solving in nature.
  • 8. Importance/Significance of ME: Reconciling Traditional Theoretical concepts to the actual business behaviour and conditions Incorporates useful Ideas from other Desciplines
  • 9. Helps in reaching a variety of business decisions in a complicated Environment Build competent managers Coordinate with different departments Helps in attainment of social and economic welfare
  • 10. Roles/Functions and responsibilities of managerial Economist: Analysis of External Factors Analysis of internal factors Specific functions -Sales forecasting -Market Research -Economic analysis of competing firms -Production and inventory schedule etc.
  • 11. Responsibilities: To make Reasonable Profits on capital Employed Successful Forecasts Knowledge of sources of economic Informations His status in the firm
  • 12. Managerial economics and decision making: A Decision is simply a selection from two or more courses of action. The essence of an Economic is the solution to an economic problem. When two or more alternative courses of economic action are available,there is the problem of choice The Economic Problem.
  • 13. Optimization: Optimization is the act of choosing the best alternative out of all the available ones. IT describes how decisions or choice among alternatives are taken or should be made. It is important in efficiently managing an enterprises resources and thereby maximizing shareholder wealth.
  • 14. Optimization is a point which is either maximum or minimum. It helps in making decision
  • 15. Marginal analysis: The utilization of each and every additional unit of resources(input)