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Nazism and the rise of hitler PPT for class 9 CBSE
- 1. Group Members :- Yash Lawaniya Priyanka Singh S. k. Nigam Harshit Sikarwar Vipin raj
- 2. Birth of the Weimar Republic. Political radicalism and Economic Crisis. The Years of Depression. Introduction To Hitler. Hitlers Rise To Power. The Destruction of Democracy. Reconstruction By Hitler. The Nazi Worldview. Hitlers Behavior with the Undesirable. Youth in Nazi. The Nazi Cult Of motherhood. The Art of Propaganda.
- 3. Birth of The Weimar Republic Weimar Republic was adopted on 11 August 1919. In its fourteen years, the Weimar Republic faced numerous problems, including hyperinflation, political extremism. The people of Germany blamed the Weimar Republic rather than their wartime leaders for the country's defeat and for the humiliating terms of the Treaty of Versailles. Because of the Weimar republic Germany lost its overseas colonies, 13% of its Territories, 75% Iron, 26% Coal.
- 4. Political radicalism and Economic Crisis Germany Fought war Largely on Loans and had to pay war reparations in Gold. This depleted Gold reserves. In 1923 Germany refused to pay.Germany started Printing paper currency it has produced that much money which lead to the fall of currency. In April the 1 US Dollar was equal to 24,000 marks, In July 353,000 marks, In August 4,621,000 marks and at 98,860,000 marks by December. This Crisis came to Be known as Hyperinflation.
- 5. * German Investments were totally depend on short term loans largely from the U.S.A This support was withdrawn when Wall Street Exchange crashed in 1929. On 24 October 13 Million shares were sold. This was the start of The Great Depression. Due to it Workers lost their Jobs or given less wages,6 Million people get unemployed and people can be seen on the streets wearing play cards and it was written on it willing To Do Any Work.
- 6. Introduction to Hitler Born In 1889 in Austria worked as a Messenger and Corporal in Army . He was motivational speaker.
- 7. Hitlers Rise to Power The German defeat horrified Hitler and the Treaty of Versailles make him furious. In 1919 he joined a small group called the German Workers Party Renamed it the Nationalist German workers Party which later Came to be known as The NAZI Party. In 1923 he planned to seize Bavaria, march to Berlin and capture power but failed and arrested in the charge of Treason. In 1928 NAZI party got only 2.7% votes but in 1932 it became the largest party with 37%votes.The main reason behind the success of NAZI party was that Hitler was a Motivational Speaker.
- 8. On 30 January 1933 President offered Hitler Chancellorship. having acquired power Hitler planned to dismantle the democracy. A mysterious fire broke out in the German parliament building In February. Civic rights like Freedom of speech, press and assembly that has been guaranteed by Weimar constitution were suspended
- 9. RECONSTRUCTION BY HITLER Hitler acquired quick success in most of the fields in foreign policies too. In 1938 he give the slogan (One people, One empire and One leader). In 1932 Germany invaded Poland. This started The Second World war with France and England. The war ended when U.S.A dropped atom bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in japan.
- 10. THE NAZI IDEOLOGY A C C O R D I N G T O N A Z I I D E O L O G Y O N L Y A R Y A N S W E R E T H E F I N E S T R A C E ( T H E D E S I R A B L E S ) . A N D J E W S , A L L O T H E R R A C E S W E R E T H E U N D E S I R A B L E S O R T H E M O S T W O R S T P E O P L E F O R H I M . J E W S W E R E T H E W O R S T S U F E R R E S I N G E R M A N Y .
- 11. Hitlers behavior with the Undesirables Hitler used many of processes to kill Jews like = He sent them to Concentration Camp, Gas Chambers started many programs for killing eg. Euthansia etc.
- 12. YOUTH IN NAZI According to Hitler the Youths were the leaders of tomorrow. So he changed the textbooks and ordered teachers to teach Nazi ideology. They were taught to worship Hitler and hate Jews. At the age of 14 boys have to join The Nazi Youth Organization. Hitler believed that boxing can make children Iron-Hearted, strong and Masculine.
- 14. Hitler never used words like kill or murder in official communications Some of the words used by Hitler in official communications are :- 1. Mass killings were termed as special treatment. 2. Final solution (for the Jews). 3. Euthanasia (for the disabled). 4. Selections and disinfections. Nazi ideas were spread through images, films, radio, posters, slogans. *