Presentation for 2014 NETA Conference (San Diego, November 6); results from multi-class use of incorporating Twitter in economics courses to improve writing
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NETA 2014 Presentation (Kassens, Enz)
1. Tweeting to improve
writing & expand the
learning environment
Dr. Alice Louise Kassens & Dr. Michael Enz, Roanoke College
NETA 2014
2. Introduction
Assessment results suggested
deficiencies in student writing
Framing an argument biggest issue
Assigning additional writing assignments
(traditional) is not always feasible/effective
Need for frequent, small-scale
assignment(s) Twitter
3. Twitter in the classroom
Twitter has been shown to improve:
Engagement
Participation
Writing
Community
Learning
Memory
4. Twitter 101
Online microblogging
technology
Post tweets up to
140 characters
Over 200 million
active users, over 400
million tweets/day
Free service,
www.twitter.com
Accessed through
variety of portals:
cellphone, computer,
tablet
Tweets can include
pictures and videos
Users twitter page
can be customized
using templates
5. Roanoke College
Small liberal arts college in Salem, VA
(~2,000 students)
Economics major and minor
Principles (micro and macro) required for
BUAD, International Relations, Health
Care Administration,
6. Framingham State University
A slightly larger state university that
attempts to prepare students for a
productive life (~4,000 undergraduate and
2,000 graduate students)
Economics major and minor
Intermediate microeconomics WAS
required for all Business Majors
7. The sample
Roanoke College
Principles of
Macroeconomics (1)
No prerequisites
Freshmen Senior
Economics majors, minors,
BUAD, other
N = 18 (24)
@kassensecon122,
#kassensecon122
FSU
Intermediate
Microeconomics (2)
Principles of
Microeconomics and
Macroeconomics Required
Economics and Business
Majors
N = 49 (53)
@enzec302, #enzecon
8. Methods
Pre-test (writing assignment)
Enz: part of presentation score
Kassens: in class writing assignment, not graded
Ten graded twitter assignments during semester
Enz: 10%
Kassens: 10%
Post-test (writing assignment)
Enz: same assignment, weight as pre-test
Kassens: graded blog post (5%)
9. Sample Assignment
Twitter assignment #2
Use the economic principle of comparative
advantage to argue in favor of a volunteer
military over conscription.
Student A: A volunteer army has a comparative
advantage over conscription because more desire
to fight will lead to productive soldiers
#kassensecon122
16. Helpful tools
Archiving tweets (grading)
Tweet Archivist (www.tweetarchivist.com) - paid
Others
Request from www.twitter.com
Tweet Book (www.tweetbook.in) free, only your tweets,
favorites
TAGS (https://tags.hawksey.info/) - free, Google sheet
17. Lessons learned
Twitter uses an algorithm to block
accounts; a process to get reset
Unique hashtag (test it before you use it)
Set up account for class only
Emphasize difference between @ and #
Great feedback, students enjoyed the
asignments
18. Positive externalities
Expand the classroom
Teach responsible social media use
Increased student interaction
19. Questions?
Alice Louise Kassens
Roanoke College
@RnningEconomist
kassens@roanoke.edu
Related work:
The Journal of Economic Education,
2014, vol. 45, issue 2, pages 101-109
Michael Enz
Roanoke College
@enz_mike
enz@roanonke.edu