VNohan was registered as an International Professional Engineer on February 5, 2010. The registration number is IntPE-065. The registration was signed by the President and Chairman of the Registration Board of IESL and the Executive Secretary.
The document summarizes a new circular from the State Bank of Vietnam regarding foreign portfolio investment accounts.
The circular provides a new framework for indirect investment activities in Vietnam, requiring that all such investments be conducted in Vietnamese dong and through an indirectly invested capital account at a licensed Vietnamese bank.
While the circular aims to promote legal certainty around foreign portfolio investments, it raises some uncertainties. Specifically, it is unclear how to determine if foreign investors are directly participating in enterprise management. It also does not provide guidance on procedures for closing foreign investment accounts and transferring balances. Some terms are also not fully defined by other relevant regulations.
Additional guidance is needed from the State Bank of Vietnam to clarify aspects of the new circular and ensure
The document summarizes an income tax appeal tribunal case between an income tax officer and Nosegay Kinder Garden for tax years 2003-04 to 2006-07 and 2008-09. The tribunal had previously ordered that Nosegay Public School be granted tax registration retroactively to 1985. Both parties now agreed that this new evidence impacted the assessments. The tribunal thus restored all the tax appeals back to the assessing officer's file with directions to reconsider the assessments in light of the granted registration. The tribunal allowed both the revenue's appeals and the assessee's cross-objections for statistical purposes only.
Un virus inform叩tico es un programa que se propaga e infecta otros programas o sistemas, normalmente con fines fraudulentos o para causar da単os. El malware y los troyanos son tambi辿n programas maliciosos que da単an sistemas o roban informaci坦n. Los ataques de phishing y las descargas autom叩ticas son m辿todos comunes para infectar equipos. Es importante mantener sistemas actualizados y usar software antivirus para protegerse contra estas amenazas.
Modelo de alianza tecnologica en educacion entre comfacesar y cafam bogota...joacomarquezmartinez
油
El documento presenta un modelo de alianza tecnol坦gica entre la Caja de Compensaci坦n Familiar del Cesar (Comfacesar) y la Caja de Compensaci坦n Cafam, destinado a mejorar la formaci坦n laboral y educativa de los estudiantes. Se abordan diferentes tipos de tecnolog鱈as y alianzas, enfatizando la importancia de contar con competencias laborales adecuadas para el 辿xito en el 叩mbito profesional. Adem叩s, se destaca el marco legal que regula estas alianzas y la necesidad de mejorar la calidad educativa en Colombia para enfrentar los desaf鱈os actuales.
This document provides an overview of Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL), the largest telecommunications company in India. It discusses BSNL's history, services, operations, challenges, and future plans. Some key points:
- BSNL was established in 2000 and provides both fixed and mobile phone services nationwide except Delhi and Mumbai. It has over 64 million customers.
- Services include landline, wireless, broadband, and cellular mobile services under the brand CellOne. BSNL has the largest market share for landlines and broadband.
- Future plans include expanding broadband connectivity and reaching 108 million customers by 2010. However, competition and losing fixed-line customers are challenges.
El documento describe varias obras arquitect坦nicas de la antigua Roma, incluyendo un templo dedicado al dios de la guerra construido por el emperador Trajano con 54 relieves que representan batallas, y un puente de m叩s de un kil坦metro de largo sobre el r鱈o Danubio construido tambi辿n por Trajano. El autor argumenta que ser鱈a bueno rescatar y preservar obras arquitect坦nicas del pasado como estas para aprender de la civilizaci坦n romana y mejorar la arquitectura moderna.
The Zeliang tribe of Nagaland permits women to participate in folk dances alongside men. During a Zeliang folk dance performance, participants enter in a slow formation and begin dancing by stamping their feet to the beat in a continuous rhythm. The dances feature chanting and clapping that provides inspiration. Zeliang dances depict everyday life and stories of ancestors without strict rules. Participants dress in traditional costumes and ornaments made from local materials like brass and animal skins to enhance their appearance in the dances.
La computadora es una m叩quina electr坦nica que recibe datos, los procesa y los convierte en informaci坦n 炭til. Est叩 compuesta de hardware f鱈sico como circuitos electr坦nicos y software intangible como programas y datos. Las computadoras digitales modernas siguen principalmente la arquitectura de von Neumann, que describe cuatro secciones principales: la unidad aritm辿tico l坦gica, la unidad de control, la memoria central y los dispositivos de entrada y salida, interconectados por buses.
Este documento resume las principales teor鱈as del aprendizaje: conductista, humanista, constructivista y cognitiva. La teor鱈a conductista se centra en el comportamiento observable y en condicionar a los estudiantes a trav辿s de la educaci坦n. La teor鱈a humanista considera al ser humano como un ser con potencial a desarrollar y se enfoca en los sentimientos e intereses del estudiante. La teor鱈a constructivista propone que el aprendizaje es un proceso evolutivo y colaborativo mediante la interacci坦n social. Finalmente, la te
Este documento resume las diferencias entre IPv4 e IPv6. IPv4 usa direcciones de 32 bits en notaci坦n decimal separadas por puntos, mientras que IPv6 usa direcciones de 128 bits en notaci坦n hexadecimal. IPv4 puede soportar aproximadamente 4.3 mil millones de direcciones, mientras que IPv6 puede soportar una cantidad mucho mayor de direcciones debido a su mayor tama単o de direcci坦n de 128 bits. IPv6 es el sucesor natural de IPv4 y cumple la misma funci坦n de permitir que los dispositivos se conecten a Internet, pero con una mayor capacidad de direcciones.
This short document contains 6 photo credits from various photographers and suggests that the reader may be inspired to create their own Haiku Deck presentation on 際際滷Share. It lists photo credits to CountyLemonade, dbr Atl, striatic, VvVAmobile, and TC Morgan twice, and encourages the viewer to get started making their own Haiku Deck presentation.
O documento descreve o procedimento cir炭rgico de bypass g叩strico, que reduz drasticamente o tamanho do est担mago, levando a perda de peso de cerca de 40% do peso inicial em at辿 um ano. Detalha os exames pr辿-operat坦rios necess叩rios e o acompanhamento nutricional p坦s-cir炭rgico, bem como restri巽探es alimentares e de estilo de vida para os pacientes operados.
El documento repite varias veces las preguntas "多Qu辿 habr叩 hecho?" y "多Qu辿 habr叩 pasado?" para enfatizar la incertidumbre sobre eventos futuros. Luego incluye un enlace a una fotograf鱈a y nuevamente repite las preguntas, antes de concluir explicando brevemente que el tiempo verbal futuro perfecto se usa para hacer suposiciones sobre algo que habr叩 sucedido en el futuro.
El documento identifica varios desaf鱈os y oportunidades para implementar el aprendizaje basado en proyectos (ABP) en un centro educativo, incluyendo la falta de formaci坦n del profesorado, escasez de uso de tecnolog鱈as, desconfianza en el 辿xito del m辿todo, falta de tiempo y exceso de contenidos. Tambi辿n se単ala factores positivos como la disponibilidad de profesores para la preparaci坦n, la localizaci坦n del centro y la motivaci坦n de una secci坦n del profesorado para innovar. Finalmente, propone que el
Las cuatro velas representan la Paz, la Fe, el Amor y la Esperanza. Las primeras tres velas se van apagando una a una a medida que las personas pierden esos valores. Cuando un ni単o entra y ve las velas apagadas, la cuarta vela, la Esperanza, le dice que mientras tenga fuego podr叩 encender de nuevo a las otras velas. El mensaje final es mantener viva la esperanza.
El documento describe cinco modelos did叩cticos (Socr叩tico, ABP, Simulaci坦n, ABPro e Hist坦rico L坦gico) y c坦mo se podr鱈an usar en la ense単anza del derecho. Se explica que el modelo Socr叩tico se usar鱈a para la introducci坦n a la materia, ABP para presentar resultados, Simulaci坦n para exponer eventos, ABPro para aplicar investigaci坦n y el modelo Hist坦rico L坦gico para consultar y manejar informaci坦n. Se recomienda usar todos los modelos en la programaci坦n del semestre. Finalmente, se pide
Este documento resume las modalidades de equipaje y menaje de casa para viajeros que ingresan o salen del pa鱈s. Define qui辿nes son los viajeros y establece l鱈mites de valor y cantidad para art鱈culos de uso personal, as鱈 como requisitos como presentar la mercanc鱈a ante aduanas y diligenciar formatos. Tambi辿n excluye de estas modalidades ciertos bienes como autom坦viles, armas y explosivos.
Las tic impacto del siglo xxi y su influencia en el aprendizaje aut坦nomo Cristian Eduardo Mendez
油
El documento describe el concepto de e-learning y su creciente uso en la educaci坦n. El e-learning involucra el uso de herramientas inform叩ticas e Internet para educar y capacitar estudiantes de manera remota y flexible. Se fundamenta en escenarios de aprendizaje modernos que consideran factores como la autonom鱈a, flexibilidad y tiempo del estudiante. El e-learning se basa en el uso de tecnolog鱈as como texto, video, redes e Internet, estrategias pedag坦gicas y consideraciones sobre las implicaciones del aprendizaje remoto.
El documento describe varios tipos de materiales que se pueden reciclar, incluyendo papel, cart坦n, aluminio, medicamentos, materia org叩nica, pl叩stico, equipos electr坦nicos, vidrio y pilas. Explica brevemente c坦mo se procesa el reciclaje de cada material y menciona algunos ejemplos de productos que pueden reciclarse. El objetivo general es crear conciencia sobre la importancia del reciclaje para reducir el impacto en el medio ambiente.
Documentos comerciales Augusto Villar, Alejo Bartolucci, No辿 Cormick2dob013
油
El documento describe tres tipos diferentes de facturas comerciales en Argentina - Factura A, Factura B y Factura C. La Factura A se emite entre responsables inscriptos del IVA y no cobra el impuesto. La Factura B la emite un responsable inscripto a un consumidor final. La Factura C la emiten sujetos no inscriptos en el IVA por todas sus ventas sin importar la condici坦n del comprador. Cada tipo de factura incluye la fecha de compra, descripci坦n del producto o servicio y el total a pagar, as鱈 como los datos de la empresa v
Scratch es un entorno de aprendizaje de programaci坦n desarrollado por el MIT para ni単os entre 8 y 16 a単os. Sin embargo, puede ser usado por personas de todas las edades, con millones ya creando proyectos en una variedad de entornos como hogares, escuelas y bibliotecas. El MIT provee herramientas para maestros para llevar Scratch a sus comunidades y facilitar el aprendizaje de programaci坦n.
This document provides guidance on bid and proposal evaluation for government buyers. It outlines how to properly evaluate preferences, conduct a two-step bid process, determine fair pricing, establish evaluation criteria, and set up a scoring system. It emphasizes ensuring requirements are realistic and evaluation criteria is objective. The document also discusses how to verify a bidder's ability to perform as proposed, such as through references, bonds, or warrantees. Pricing must be evaluated separately from other criteria, and preferences properly calculated. Techniques for price analysis are also provided to help determine if pricing is too high.
This document discusses the challenges and future skill needs in municipal engineering management for sustainable development in Sri Lanka, emphasizing the importance of training for local authorities to improve infrastructure and service quality. It highlights the necessity for capacity building, better municipal waste management, and the need for regulatory reforms to support informal sectors and enhance urban living conditions. The paper suggests that addressing skills gaps and improving municipal engineering practices is vital for dealing with urbanization and poverty alleviation.
Sri Lanka, officially known as the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island nation in South Asia with rich biodiversity and a strategic location in the Indian Ocean. It has a diverse population, with various ethnic communities, and is known for its exports such as tea and rubber. The country boasts numerous national parks and wildlife reserves, making it a popular destination for biodiversity and tourism.
2nd Generation Construction procurement Reform -Published at IPPC 2012 at Se...Veluppillai Mohan
油
The document discusses second-generation construction procurement reform, highlighting the need for efficiency, professionalism, and the integration of electronic government procurement to improve public services and reduce costs. It emphasizes the challenges in the construction industry, particularly the lack of qualified contractors, rising costs, and the importance of reputation and expertise when selecting contractors. The paper concludes with recommendations for effective change management and strategic planning to foster a qualified workforce and improve procurement practices.
Public Procurement Reform and Modernization in Sri LANKAVeluppillai Mohan
油
This document discusses public procurement reform and modernization in Sri Lanka after the 2004 tsunami. It provides background on the disaster's impact and the government's remedial actions, including establishing employment initiatives to rebuild infrastructure using labor-intensive techniques. It also reviews concepts of public procurement, sustainable development, and integrating social and environmental considerations into each stage of the procurement cycle.
La computadora es una m叩quina electr坦nica que recibe datos, los procesa y los convierte en informaci坦n 炭til. Est叩 compuesta de hardware f鱈sico como circuitos electr坦nicos y software intangible como programas y datos. Las computadoras digitales modernas siguen principalmente la arquitectura de von Neumann, que describe cuatro secciones principales: la unidad aritm辿tico l坦gica, la unidad de control, la memoria central y los dispositivos de entrada y salida, interconectados por buses.
Este documento resume las principales teor鱈as del aprendizaje: conductista, humanista, constructivista y cognitiva. La teor鱈a conductista se centra en el comportamiento observable y en condicionar a los estudiantes a trav辿s de la educaci坦n. La teor鱈a humanista considera al ser humano como un ser con potencial a desarrollar y se enfoca en los sentimientos e intereses del estudiante. La teor鱈a constructivista propone que el aprendizaje es un proceso evolutivo y colaborativo mediante la interacci坦n social. Finalmente, la te
Este documento resume las diferencias entre IPv4 e IPv6. IPv4 usa direcciones de 32 bits en notaci坦n decimal separadas por puntos, mientras que IPv6 usa direcciones de 128 bits en notaci坦n hexadecimal. IPv4 puede soportar aproximadamente 4.3 mil millones de direcciones, mientras que IPv6 puede soportar una cantidad mucho mayor de direcciones debido a su mayor tama単o de direcci坦n de 128 bits. IPv6 es el sucesor natural de IPv4 y cumple la misma funci坦n de permitir que los dispositivos se conecten a Internet, pero con una mayor capacidad de direcciones.
This short document contains 6 photo credits from various photographers and suggests that the reader may be inspired to create their own Haiku Deck presentation on 際際滷Share. It lists photo credits to CountyLemonade, dbr Atl, striatic, VvVAmobile, and TC Morgan twice, and encourages the viewer to get started making their own Haiku Deck presentation.
O documento descreve o procedimento cir炭rgico de bypass g叩strico, que reduz drasticamente o tamanho do est担mago, levando a perda de peso de cerca de 40% do peso inicial em at辿 um ano. Detalha os exames pr辿-operat坦rios necess叩rios e o acompanhamento nutricional p坦s-cir炭rgico, bem como restri巽探es alimentares e de estilo de vida para os pacientes operados.
El documento repite varias veces las preguntas "多Qu辿 habr叩 hecho?" y "多Qu辿 habr叩 pasado?" para enfatizar la incertidumbre sobre eventos futuros. Luego incluye un enlace a una fotograf鱈a y nuevamente repite las preguntas, antes de concluir explicando brevemente que el tiempo verbal futuro perfecto se usa para hacer suposiciones sobre algo que habr叩 sucedido en el futuro.
El documento identifica varios desaf鱈os y oportunidades para implementar el aprendizaje basado en proyectos (ABP) en un centro educativo, incluyendo la falta de formaci坦n del profesorado, escasez de uso de tecnolog鱈as, desconfianza en el 辿xito del m辿todo, falta de tiempo y exceso de contenidos. Tambi辿n se単ala factores positivos como la disponibilidad de profesores para la preparaci坦n, la localizaci坦n del centro y la motivaci坦n de una secci坦n del profesorado para innovar. Finalmente, propone que el
Las cuatro velas representan la Paz, la Fe, el Amor y la Esperanza. Las primeras tres velas se van apagando una a una a medida que las personas pierden esos valores. Cuando un ni単o entra y ve las velas apagadas, la cuarta vela, la Esperanza, le dice que mientras tenga fuego podr叩 encender de nuevo a las otras velas. El mensaje final es mantener viva la esperanza.
El documento describe cinco modelos did叩cticos (Socr叩tico, ABP, Simulaci坦n, ABPro e Hist坦rico L坦gico) y c坦mo se podr鱈an usar en la ense単anza del derecho. Se explica que el modelo Socr叩tico se usar鱈a para la introducci坦n a la materia, ABP para presentar resultados, Simulaci坦n para exponer eventos, ABPro para aplicar investigaci坦n y el modelo Hist坦rico L坦gico para consultar y manejar informaci坦n. Se recomienda usar todos los modelos en la programaci坦n del semestre. Finalmente, se pide
Este documento resume las modalidades de equipaje y menaje de casa para viajeros que ingresan o salen del pa鱈s. Define qui辿nes son los viajeros y establece l鱈mites de valor y cantidad para art鱈culos de uso personal, as鱈 como requisitos como presentar la mercanc鱈a ante aduanas y diligenciar formatos. Tambi辿n excluye de estas modalidades ciertos bienes como autom坦viles, armas y explosivos.
Las tic impacto del siglo xxi y su influencia en el aprendizaje aut坦nomo Cristian Eduardo Mendez
油
El documento describe el concepto de e-learning y su creciente uso en la educaci坦n. El e-learning involucra el uso de herramientas inform叩ticas e Internet para educar y capacitar estudiantes de manera remota y flexible. Se fundamenta en escenarios de aprendizaje modernos que consideran factores como la autonom鱈a, flexibilidad y tiempo del estudiante. El e-learning se basa en el uso de tecnolog鱈as como texto, video, redes e Internet, estrategias pedag坦gicas y consideraciones sobre las implicaciones del aprendizaje remoto.
El documento describe varios tipos de materiales que se pueden reciclar, incluyendo papel, cart坦n, aluminio, medicamentos, materia org叩nica, pl叩stico, equipos electr坦nicos, vidrio y pilas. Explica brevemente c坦mo se procesa el reciclaje de cada material y menciona algunos ejemplos de productos que pueden reciclarse. El objetivo general es crear conciencia sobre la importancia del reciclaje para reducir el impacto en el medio ambiente.
Documentos comerciales Augusto Villar, Alejo Bartolucci, No辿 Cormick2dob013
油
El documento describe tres tipos diferentes de facturas comerciales en Argentina - Factura A, Factura B y Factura C. La Factura A se emite entre responsables inscriptos del IVA y no cobra el impuesto. La Factura B la emite un responsable inscripto a un consumidor final. La Factura C la emiten sujetos no inscriptos en el IVA por todas sus ventas sin importar la condici坦n del comprador. Cada tipo de factura incluye la fecha de compra, descripci坦n del producto o servicio y el total a pagar, as鱈 como los datos de la empresa v
Scratch es un entorno de aprendizaje de programaci坦n desarrollado por el MIT para ni単os entre 8 y 16 a単os. Sin embargo, puede ser usado por personas de todas las edades, con millones ya creando proyectos en una variedad de entornos como hogares, escuelas y bibliotecas. El MIT provee herramientas para maestros para llevar Scratch a sus comunidades y facilitar el aprendizaje de programaci坦n.
This document provides guidance on bid and proposal evaluation for government buyers. It outlines how to properly evaluate preferences, conduct a two-step bid process, determine fair pricing, establish evaluation criteria, and set up a scoring system. It emphasizes ensuring requirements are realistic and evaluation criteria is objective. The document also discusses how to verify a bidder's ability to perform as proposed, such as through references, bonds, or warrantees. Pricing must be evaluated separately from other criteria, and preferences properly calculated. Techniques for price analysis are also provided to help determine if pricing is too high.
This document discusses the challenges and future skill needs in municipal engineering management for sustainable development in Sri Lanka, emphasizing the importance of training for local authorities to improve infrastructure and service quality. It highlights the necessity for capacity building, better municipal waste management, and the need for regulatory reforms to support informal sectors and enhance urban living conditions. The paper suggests that addressing skills gaps and improving municipal engineering practices is vital for dealing with urbanization and poverty alleviation.
Sri Lanka, officially known as the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, is an island nation in South Asia with rich biodiversity and a strategic location in the Indian Ocean. It has a diverse population, with various ethnic communities, and is known for its exports such as tea and rubber. The country boasts numerous national parks and wildlife reserves, making it a popular destination for biodiversity and tourism.
2nd Generation Construction procurement Reform -Published at IPPC 2012 at Se...Veluppillai Mohan
油
The document discusses second-generation construction procurement reform, highlighting the need for efficiency, professionalism, and the integration of electronic government procurement to improve public services and reduce costs. It emphasizes the challenges in the construction industry, particularly the lack of qualified contractors, rising costs, and the importance of reputation and expertise when selecting contractors. The paper concludes with recommendations for effective change management and strategic planning to foster a qualified workforce and improve procurement practices.
Public Procurement Reform and Modernization in Sri LANKAVeluppillai Mohan
油
This document discusses public procurement reform and modernization in Sri Lanka after the 2004 tsunami. It provides background on the disaster's impact and the government's remedial actions, including establishing employment initiatives to rebuild infrastructure using labor-intensive techniques. It also reviews concepts of public procurement, sustainable development, and integrating social and environmental considerations into each stage of the procurement cycle.
Coastal Policy, Legislation, Targets and the future in Sri Lanka.Coastel mana...Veluppillai Mohan
油
The document outlines the objectives and challenges of Coastal Zone Management (CZM) in Sri Lanka, emphasizing the need for legislation and integrated management approaches to balance competing coastal user interests while protecting natural habitats. It highlights the historical context, significant coastal issues such as coastal erosion and habitat degradation, and the socio-economic implications of unsustainable resource utilization. The evolution of coastal policy is discussed, noting the decline in environmental conditions due to practices like sand and coral mining, as well as poorly designed coastal structures.
This document discusses different methods of soil stabilization, including mechanical and chemical stabilization. It provides details on two primary stabilization methods - mechanical and chemical/additive. The document also lists the advantages of soil stabilization and describes the basic ingredients and process for cement stabilization of soils for pavement construction. It gives an overview of a project rehabilitating roads in Trincomalee District, Sri Lanka after the 2004 tsunami, including photos showing the road construction and stabilization process.
The document discusses procurement reform and modernization efforts. It defines key concepts like procurement reform, modernization, and capacity development. Procurement reform often has a political dimension and aims to improve frameworks, integrity, and use of technology. Modernization refers to continuous improvements based on other countries' experiences. Capacity development builds the abilities of individuals, organizations, and societies to effectively manage their own affairs. The document outlines principles of procurement reform like professionalism, use of e-procurement, and performance management to increase value for money and service delivery.
Cement stabilization can be used to improve soils for use as pavement bases or sub-bases. Portland cement is mixed with soils or aggregates to increase their strength, density, and durability. This process immobilizes contaminants and reduces permeability. Cement stabilization allows marginal soils and waste materials to meet engineering standards, providing an economic solution while utilizing industrial byproducts. Laboratory testing is required to determine appropriate cement contents and ensure the stabilized materials meet strength requirements.
This document provides background information on road infrastructure in Sri Lanka and the role of the Road Development Authority (RDA). It specifically discusses a conflict-affected area rehabilitation project (CAARP) funded by the Asian Development Bank to rehabilitate 240km of national highways. The project faced risks and delays resulting in cost overruns. The objectives of this study are to identify and analyze risks in the CAARP project's procurement process and make recommendations to better manage such risks in future road projects implemented by RDA, in order to ensure quality construction is completed on time and on budget.
This document provides an overview of a research study on managing risks in public procurement of road construction projects in Sri Lanka by the Road Development Authority (RDA). It discusses the importance of roads to Sri Lanka's economy and transport sector. It also outlines challenges like deterioration of roads and lack of maintenance. The study aims to identify risks involved in an Asian Development Bank funded road project in conflict-affected areas and recommend techniques to eliminate or manage those risks. The objectives are to achieve sustainable road development and improve access and transport efficiency while promoting environmental protection and employment. The literature review discusses definitions of risk management terms and processes. It emphasizes the need to properly evaluate risks, decide how to address them, and implement appropriate risk transfer mechanisms in public contracts
The document provides background information on road infrastructure in Sri Lanka and the role of the Road Development Authority (RDA). It notes that over 70% of traffic is carried by national roads, but many are in poor condition. The RDA is tasked with maintaining and developing the national highway network. One of RDA's ongoing projects is the Conflict-Affected Area Rehabilitation Project (CAARP) funded by the Asian Development Bank, which aims to rehabilitate 240km of national highways. However, the project has faced delays, cost overruns, and claims issues. The objective of this study is to identify risks that could prevent the CAARP project from achieving its goals and to recommend techniques for managing those risks to ensure the
This document provides an overview of Sri Lanka's national procurement system as reported by Crown Agents. Key points include:
- Sri Lanka established the National Procurement Agency in 2004 to oversee procurement reforms but it has since lost independence and become an administrative body under the Ministry of Finance.
- Procurement is guided by Guidelines rather than laws, and changes are issued through supplements making the rules difficult to follow.
- Procurement responsibilities are decentralized to line ministries and provincial councils. Committees appointed by the Ministry oversee higher value bids.
- The role and capacity of oversight bodies like the NPA and ICTAD have been reduced due to lack of funding.
- A World Bank report has assessed
This document provides details about the professional experience and training of Mr. V. Mohan (M-3350) as an engineer in Sri Lanka. It discusses his:
1) Graduation from the University of Peradeniya in 1987 and initial work as an instructor until joining the Road Development Authority (RDA) in 1988.
2) Work with RDA on constructing a new 5-span bridge over 21 months near Kumbukkana, including embankment filling, pier and deck construction.
3) 5 month assignment with RDA's training division demonstrating construction techniques at another bridge site, involving approaches and surface works.
Name of the Project: Conflict-Affected Area Rehabilitation Project (CAARP)
Scope of Work: Rehabilitation of 240km of national highways in North-East Province.
Objectives: Achieve sustainable maintenance and construction of economically justifiable roads to improve access and reduce transport costs, promote more sustainable road funding, adopt environmentally sustainable practices, and generate rural employment.
Veluppillai Mohan attended the International Public Procurement Conference from August 17-19, 2012 where he presented a paper and chaired a panel. The letter includes a certificate of completion recognizing that Mohan presented on "2ND GENERATION CONSTRUCTION PROCUREMENT REFORM" and received 18.5 contact hours for his participation in the conference.
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