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Developmental
Stages in
Middle and
Late
Adolescence
DEVELOPMENTAL
STAGES
DEVELOPMENTAL
STAGES
PRENATAL
INFANCY
EARLY CHILDHOOD
LATE CHILDHOOD
ADOLESCENCE
EARLY
ADULTHOOD
MIDDLE AGE
DEVELOPMENTAL
STAGES
First stage
PRENATAL
PRENATAL DEVELOPMENT
(Conception-birth)
Age when hereditary
endowments and sex are fixed
and all body features, both
external and internal are
developed.
PRENATAL DEVELOPMENT
(Conception-birth)
1 Germinal Stage (week 1-2)
From conception to two weeks, the
zygote implants in the uterine wall,
forming a blastocyst.
2 Embryonic Stage (week 3-8)
From two to eight weeks, major
organs and body systems develop,
and the embryo becomes
recognizable as a human.
3 Fetal Stage (week 9-birth)
From eight weeks to birth, further
growth and development occur, and
the fetus gains weight and muscle
mass.
DEVELOPMENTAL
STAGES
SECOND
STAGE
INFANCY
(BURTH-2 YEARS OLD)
INFANCY
(0-2 years)
Foundation age when basic
behavior is organized and
many onto-genetic
maturation skills are
developed.
Infancy (0-2 years)
1
RAPID PHYSICAL
GROWTH
Infants grow rapidly in size
and weight, developing
motor skills like rolling,
sitting, and walking.
Infancy (0-2 years)
LANGUAGE
DEVELOPMENT
Infants begin to babble
and coo, eventually
developing the ability to
understand and produce
words.
Infancy (0-2 years)
Attachment
Formation
Infants form strong
emotional bonds with
caregivers, which provide
security and support.
Infancy (0-2 years)
Social
Development
Infants learn to interact with
others, developing social
skills like smiling, laughing,
and playing.
DEVELOPMENTAL
STAGES
THIRD
STAGE
EARLY
CHILDHOOD
(2-6 YEARS OLD)
Early Childhood (2-6 years)
Physical DevelopmentCognitive Development Social Development
Pre-gang age, exploratory, and questioning.
Language and Elementary reasoning are acquired
and initial socialization is experienced.
Early Childhood (2-6 years)
Physical Development
Children refine their motor skills, becoming
more coordinated and able to perform
complex tasks, like drawing and writing.
Early Childhood (2-6 years)
COGNITIVE Development
Children develop symbolic thought,
allowing them to use language and
engage in pretend play, advancing their
understanding of the world.
Early Childhood (2-6 years)
SOCIAL Development
Children learn to share, cooperate, and
interact with others, developing friendships
and social skills.
DEVELOPMENTAL
STAGES
FOURT
H
STAGE
MIDDLE
CHILDHOOD
(6-12 YEARS OLD)
Middle Childhood
(6-12 years)
Gang and creativity age
when self-help skills, social
skills, school skills, and play
are developed.
Early Childhood (2-6 years)
PHYSICAL Development
Children continue to grow
physically, their bodies become
stronger and more coordinated,
and they are increasingly
capable of performing physical
activities.
Early Childhood (2-6 years)
COGNITIVE Development
Children develop their cognitive
skills, including problem-
solving, reasoning, and
memory, as they begin to
engage in more abstract
thinking.
Early Childhood (2-6 years)
SOCIAL Development
Children develop social skills,
forming peer groups and
learning to navigate social
situations, developing a sense
of identity and self-esteem.
.
Early Childhood (2-6 years)
EMOTIONAL Development
Children develop emotional
regulation, learning to
understand and manage their
emotions, and developing
empathy and concern for
others.
DEVELOPMENTAL
STAGES
FIFTH
STAGE
ADOLESCENE
(PUBERTY-18 YEARS OLD)
Adolescence
(puberty -18 years)
Transition age from childhood to
adulthood when sex
maturation and rapid physical
development occur
resulting to changes in ways of
feeling, thinking and
acting.
Adolescence (puberty -18 years)
Puberty
Adolescence is marked by puberty, a period of rapid physical growth and hormonal
changes, leading to sexual maturation.
Identity Formation
Adolescents strive to establish their own identity, exploring their values, beliefs, and
interests, and forming their own sense of self.
Social Development
Adolescents form close relationships with peers, developing social skills and navigating
the complexities of social interactions.
Cognitive Development
Adolescents continue to develop their cognitive abilities, becoming more abstract in
their thinking, and developing critical thinking skills.
Adolescence is marked by
puberty, a period of rapid
physical growth and
hormonal changes, leading to
sexual maturation.
ADOLESCENCE
(2-6 years)
Puberty
Adolescents strive to
establish their own identity,
exploring their values, beliefs,
and interests, and forming
their own sense of self.
ADOLESCENCE
(2-6 years)
Identity Formation
Adolescents form close
relationships with peers,
developing social skills and
navigating the complexities of
social interactions.
ADOLESCENCE
(2-6 years)
SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
Adolescents continue to
develop their cognitive
abilities, becoming more
abstract in their thinking, and
developing critical thinking
skills.
ADOLESCENCE
(2-6 years)
COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
DEVELOPMENTAL
STAGES
SIXTH
STAGE
EARLY
ADULTHOOD
(18-40 YEARS OLD)
EARLY ADULTHOOD
(18-40 years)
Age of adjustment to new
patterns of life and roles
such as spouse, parent and
bread winner.
Early Adulthood (18-40 years)
Career Development
Early adulthood is a time for career
exploration, establishing oneself in a
profession, and achieving financial
stability.
Relationships
Relationships take center stage, with
many young adults forming intimate
partnerships, starting families, and
nurturing long-term bonds.
Lifestyle Choices
Lifestyle choices become more
solidified, with individuals making
decisions about housing, finances, and
leisure activities.
Personal Growth
Early adulthood is a time for personal
growth, developing self-awareness,
and exploring new interests and
experiences.
Early adulthood is a time for
career exploration,
establishing oneself in a
profession, and achieving
financial stability.
EARLY ADULTHOOD
(18-40 years)
CAREER DEVELOPMENT
Relationships take center
stage, with many young
adults forming intimate
partnerships, starting
families, and nurturing long-
term bonds
EARLY ADULTHOOD
(18-40 years)
RELATIONSHIP
Lifestyle choices become
more solidified, with
individuals making decisions
about housing, finances, and
leisure activities.
EARLY ADULTHOOD
(18-40 years)
LIFESTYLE CHOICES
Early adulthood is a time for
personal growth, developing
self-awareness, and
exploring new interests and
experiences.
EARLY ADULTHOOD
(18-40 years)
PERSONAL GROWTH
DEVELOPMENTAL
STAGES
SEVENT
H
STAGE
MIDDLE
ADULTHOOD
(40- RETIREMENT YEARS)
Middle Adulthood
(40- retirement)
Transition age when
adjustments to initial physical
and mental decline are
experienced.
Middle Adulthood (40- retirement)
Physical Changes Individuals may experience gradual physical
changes, such as decreased muscle mass
and bone density, but overall health remains
relatively good.
Cognitive Changes Cognitive abilities peak in middle adulthood,
with individuals demonstrating expertise in
their chosen fields and problem-solving
abilities.
Social Changes Middle adulthood is often a time of stability
and contentment, with individuals taking on
leadership roles in their communities and
families.
Emotional Changes Emotional maturity is typically achieved in
middle adulthood, with individuals developing
a deeper sense of self-awareness and
emotional regulation.
Individuals may experience
gradual physical changes,
such as decreased muscle
mass and bone density, but
overall health remains
relatively good.
MIDDLE ADULTHOOD
(40-retirement years)
PHYSICAL CHANGES
Cognitive abilities peak in
middle adulthood, with
individuals demonstrating
expertise in their chosen
fields and problem-solving
abilities.
MIDDLE ADULTHOOD
(40-retirement years)
COGNITIVE CHANGES
Middle adulthood is often a
time of stability and
contentment, with individuals
taking on leadership roles in
their communities and
families.
MIDDLE ADULTHOOD
(40-retirement years)
SOCIAL CHANGES
Emotional maturity is typically
achieved in middle adulthood,
with individuals developing a
deeper sense of self-
awareness and emotional
regulation.
MIDDLE ADULTHOOD
(40-retirement years)
EMOTIONAL CHANGES
DEVELOPMENTAL
STAGES
EIGHT
STAGE
LATE
ADULTHOOD
(RETIREMENT - DEATH)
Late Adulthood/OLD AGE
(Retirement to death)
Retirement age when increasingly rapid physical
and mental decline are experienced
Physical changes become more
pronounced, with declining muscle
mass, bone density, and sensory
abilities, but maintaining an active
lifestyle can help mitigate these
changes.
LATE ADULTHOOD/OLD AGE
(Retirement- death)
PHYSICAL CHANGES
Some cognitive decline is normal
in late adulthood, but overall
intellectual functioning remains
relatively stable, with individuals
retaining their wisdom and
accumulated knowledge.
LATE ADULTHOOD/OLD AGE
(Retirement - death)
cognitive CHANGES
Late adulthood is a time for
reflection, reminiscing about life's
experiences, and maintaining
close relationships with loved
ones. Individuals may also engage
in new social activities and
hobbies.
LATE ADULTHOOD/OLD AGE
(Retirement - death)
social CHANGES
LATE ADULTHOOD/OLD AGE
Physical, Cognitive,
Emotional, and Social
Changes
Each stage of development
involves a complex interplay of
physical, cognitive, emotional, and
social changes. These changes are
interconnected and influence one
another, shaping the individual's
overall development and well-
being.
HAVIGHURST`S
DEVELOPMENTAL
TASKS
DURING THE LIFE SPAN
Robert J. Havighurst
elaborated on the
Developmental Tasks Theory in
the
most systematic and extensive
manner
Robert J. Havighurst
His main assertion is that development is
continuous throughout the entire lifespan,
occurring in stages, where the individual
moves from one stage to the next by means of
successful resolution of problems or
performance of developmental tasks.
Robert J. Havighurst
Havighurst proposed a bio psychosocial model
of development, wherein the
developmental tasks at each stage are
influenced by the individuals biology
(physiological maturation and genetic
makeup), his psychology (personal values
and goals) and sociology (specific culture to
which the individual belongs).
HAVIGURTS
DEVELOPMENTAL
TASK SUMMARY
HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL
TASK SUMMARY
infancy and Early Childhood (0-5 )
Middle Childhood (6-12)
Adolescence (13-18)
Early Adulthood (19-30)
Middle Adulthood (30-60)
Later Maturity (61- death)
HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY
Infancy and Early Childhood (0-5 )
 Learning to walk
 Learning to take solid foods
 Learning to talk
 Learning to control the elimination of
body wastes
 Learning sex differences and sexual
modesty
HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY
Infancy and Early Childhood (0-5 )
揃 Readiness for reading
揃 Learning to distinguish right from
wrong and developing a conscience
 Acquiring concepts and language to
describe social and physical reality
HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY
Middle Childhood (6-12)
 Learning physical skills necessary for
ordinary games
 Building a wholesome attitude toward
oneself
 Learning to get along with age-mates
揃Learning an appropriate sex role
揃Developing fundamental skills in reading,
writing, and calculating
HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY
Middle Childhood (6-12)
 Developing concepts necessary for
everyday living
 Developing conscience, morality, and
a scale of values
 Achieving personal independence
 Developing acceptable attitudes
toward society
HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY
Adolescence (13-18)
 Achieving mature relations with both
sexes
 Achieving a masculine or feminine social
role
 Accepting ones physique
 Achieving emotional independence of
adults
 Preparing for marriage and family life
HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY
Adolescence (13-18)
 Preparing for an economic career
 Acquiring values and an ethical
system to guide behavior
 Desiring and achieving socially
responsible behavior
HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY
Early Adulthood (19-30)
 Selecting a mate
 Learning to live with a partner
 Starting a family
 Rearing children
 Managing a home
 Starting an occupation
 Assuming civic responsibility
HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY
Middle Adulthood (30-60)
 Helping teenage children to become
happy and responsible adults
 Achieving adult social and civic
responsibility
 Satisfactory career achievement
 Developing adult leisure time activities
 Relating to ones spouse as a person
HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY
Middle Adulthood (30-60)
 Accepting the physiological
changes of middle age
 Adjusting to aging parent
HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY
Later Maturity (61- death)
 Adjusting to decreasing strength and
health
 Adjusting to retirement and reduced
income
 Adjusting to death of spouse
 Establishing relations with ones own age
group
 Meeting social and civic obligations
 Establishing satisfactory living quarters
Ad

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PERDEV-WEEK highschool senior high pptx.

  • 5. PRENATAL DEVELOPMENT (Conception-birth) Age when hereditary endowments and sex are fixed and all body features, both external and internal are developed.
  • 6. PRENATAL DEVELOPMENT (Conception-birth) 1 Germinal Stage (week 1-2) From conception to two weeks, the zygote implants in the uterine wall, forming a blastocyst. 2 Embryonic Stage (week 3-8) From two to eight weeks, major organs and body systems develop, and the embryo becomes recognizable as a human. 3 Fetal Stage (week 9-birth) From eight weeks to birth, further growth and development occur, and the fetus gains weight and muscle mass.
  • 8. INFANCY (0-2 years) Foundation age when basic behavior is organized and many onto-genetic maturation skills are developed.
  • 9. Infancy (0-2 years) 1 RAPID PHYSICAL GROWTH Infants grow rapidly in size and weight, developing motor skills like rolling, sitting, and walking.
  • 10. Infancy (0-2 years) LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT Infants begin to babble and coo, eventually developing the ability to understand and produce words.
  • 11. Infancy (0-2 years) Attachment Formation Infants form strong emotional bonds with caregivers, which provide security and support.
  • 12. Infancy (0-2 years) Social Development Infants learn to interact with others, developing social skills like smiling, laughing, and playing.
  • 14. Early Childhood (2-6 years) Physical DevelopmentCognitive Development Social Development Pre-gang age, exploratory, and questioning. Language and Elementary reasoning are acquired and initial socialization is experienced.
  • 15. Early Childhood (2-6 years) Physical Development Children refine their motor skills, becoming more coordinated and able to perform complex tasks, like drawing and writing.
  • 16. Early Childhood (2-6 years) COGNITIVE Development Children develop symbolic thought, allowing them to use language and engage in pretend play, advancing their understanding of the world.
  • 17. Early Childhood (2-6 years) SOCIAL Development Children learn to share, cooperate, and interact with others, developing friendships and social skills.
  • 19. Middle Childhood (6-12 years) Gang and creativity age when self-help skills, social skills, school skills, and play are developed.
  • 20. Early Childhood (2-6 years) PHYSICAL Development Children continue to grow physically, their bodies become stronger and more coordinated, and they are increasingly capable of performing physical activities.
  • 21. Early Childhood (2-6 years) COGNITIVE Development Children develop their cognitive skills, including problem- solving, reasoning, and memory, as they begin to engage in more abstract thinking.
  • 22. Early Childhood (2-6 years) SOCIAL Development Children develop social skills, forming peer groups and learning to navigate social situations, developing a sense of identity and self-esteem. .
  • 23. Early Childhood (2-6 years) EMOTIONAL Development Children develop emotional regulation, learning to understand and manage their emotions, and developing empathy and concern for others.
  • 25. Adolescence (puberty -18 years) Transition age from childhood to adulthood when sex maturation and rapid physical development occur resulting to changes in ways of feeling, thinking and acting.
  • 26. Adolescence (puberty -18 years) Puberty Adolescence is marked by puberty, a period of rapid physical growth and hormonal changes, leading to sexual maturation. Identity Formation Adolescents strive to establish their own identity, exploring their values, beliefs, and interests, and forming their own sense of self. Social Development Adolescents form close relationships with peers, developing social skills and navigating the complexities of social interactions. Cognitive Development Adolescents continue to develop their cognitive abilities, becoming more abstract in their thinking, and developing critical thinking skills.
  • 27. Adolescence is marked by puberty, a period of rapid physical growth and hormonal changes, leading to sexual maturation. ADOLESCENCE (2-6 years) Puberty
  • 28. Adolescents strive to establish their own identity, exploring their values, beliefs, and interests, and forming their own sense of self. ADOLESCENCE (2-6 years) Identity Formation
  • 29. Adolescents form close relationships with peers, developing social skills and navigating the complexities of social interactions. ADOLESCENCE (2-6 years) SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
  • 30. Adolescents continue to develop their cognitive abilities, becoming more abstract in their thinking, and developing critical thinking skills. ADOLESCENCE (2-6 years) COGNITIVE DEVELOPMENT
  • 32. EARLY ADULTHOOD (18-40 years) Age of adjustment to new patterns of life and roles such as spouse, parent and bread winner.
  • 33. Early Adulthood (18-40 years) Career Development Early adulthood is a time for career exploration, establishing oneself in a profession, and achieving financial stability. Relationships Relationships take center stage, with many young adults forming intimate partnerships, starting families, and nurturing long-term bonds. Lifestyle Choices Lifestyle choices become more solidified, with individuals making decisions about housing, finances, and leisure activities. Personal Growth Early adulthood is a time for personal growth, developing self-awareness, and exploring new interests and experiences.
  • 34. Early adulthood is a time for career exploration, establishing oneself in a profession, and achieving financial stability. EARLY ADULTHOOD (18-40 years) CAREER DEVELOPMENT
  • 35. Relationships take center stage, with many young adults forming intimate partnerships, starting families, and nurturing long- term bonds EARLY ADULTHOOD (18-40 years) RELATIONSHIP
  • 36. Lifestyle choices become more solidified, with individuals making decisions about housing, finances, and leisure activities. EARLY ADULTHOOD (18-40 years) LIFESTYLE CHOICES
  • 37. Early adulthood is a time for personal growth, developing self-awareness, and exploring new interests and experiences. EARLY ADULTHOOD (18-40 years) PERSONAL GROWTH
  • 39. Middle Adulthood (40- retirement) Transition age when adjustments to initial physical and mental decline are experienced.
  • 40. Middle Adulthood (40- retirement) Physical Changes Individuals may experience gradual physical changes, such as decreased muscle mass and bone density, but overall health remains relatively good. Cognitive Changes Cognitive abilities peak in middle adulthood, with individuals demonstrating expertise in their chosen fields and problem-solving abilities. Social Changes Middle adulthood is often a time of stability and contentment, with individuals taking on leadership roles in their communities and families. Emotional Changes Emotional maturity is typically achieved in middle adulthood, with individuals developing a deeper sense of self-awareness and emotional regulation.
  • 41. Individuals may experience gradual physical changes, such as decreased muscle mass and bone density, but overall health remains relatively good. MIDDLE ADULTHOOD (40-retirement years) PHYSICAL CHANGES
  • 42. Cognitive abilities peak in middle adulthood, with individuals demonstrating expertise in their chosen fields and problem-solving abilities. MIDDLE ADULTHOOD (40-retirement years) COGNITIVE CHANGES
  • 43. Middle adulthood is often a time of stability and contentment, with individuals taking on leadership roles in their communities and families. MIDDLE ADULTHOOD (40-retirement years) SOCIAL CHANGES
  • 44. Emotional maturity is typically achieved in middle adulthood, with individuals developing a deeper sense of self- awareness and emotional regulation. MIDDLE ADULTHOOD (40-retirement years) EMOTIONAL CHANGES
  • 46. Late Adulthood/OLD AGE (Retirement to death) Retirement age when increasingly rapid physical and mental decline are experienced
  • 47. Physical changes become more pronounced, with declining muscle mass, bone density, and sensory abilities, but maintaining an active lifestyle can help mitigate these changes. LATE ADULTHOOD/OLD AGE (Retirement- death) PHYSICAL CHANGES
  • 48. Some cognitive decline is normal in late adulthood, but overall intellectual functioning remains relatively stable, with individuals retaining their wisdom and accumulated knowledge. LATE ADULTHOOD/OLD AGE (Retirement - death) cognitive CHANGES
  • 49. Late adulthood is a time for reflection, reminiscing about life's experiences, and maintaining close relationships with loved ones. Individuals may also engage in new social activities and hobbies. LATE ADULTHOOD/OLD AGE (Retirement - death) social CHANGES
  • 50. LATE ADULTHOOD/OLD AGE Physical, Cognitive, Emotional, and Social Changes Each stage of development involves a complex interplay of physical, cognitive, emotional, and social changes. These changes are interconnected and influence one another, shaping the individual's overall development and well- being.
  • 52. Robert J. Havighurst elaborated on the Developmental Tasks Theory in the most systematic and extensive manner
  • 53. Robert J. Havighurst His main assertion is that development is continuous throughout the entire lifespan, occurring in stages, where the individual moves from one stage to the next by means of successful resolution of problems or performance of developmental tasks.
  • 54. Robert J. Havighurst Havighurst proposed a bio psychosocial model of development, wherein the developmental tasks at each stage are influenced by the individuals biology (physiological maturation and genetic makeup), his psychology (personal values and goals) and sociology (specific culture to which the individual belongs).
  • 56. HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY infancy and Early Childhood (0-5 ) Middle Childhood (6-12) Adolescence (13-18) Early Adulthood (19-30) Middle Adulthood (30-60) Later Maturity (61- death)
  • 57. HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY Infancy and Early Childhood (0-5 ) Learning to walk Learning to take solid foods Learning to talk Learning to control the elimination of body wastes Learning sex differences and sexual modesty
  • 58. HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY Infancy and Early Childhood (0-5 ) 揃 Readiness for reading 揃 Learning to distinguish right from wrong and developing a conscience Acquiring concepts and language to describe social and physical reality
  • 59. HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY Middle Childhood (6-12) Learning physical skills necessary for ordinary games Building a wholesome attitude toward oneself Learning to get along with age-mates 揃Learning an appropriate sex role 揃Developing fundamental skills in reading, writing, and calculating
  • 60. HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY Middle Childhood (6-12) Developing concepts necessary for everyday living Developing conscience, morality, and a scale of values Achieving personal independence Developing acceptable attitudes toward society
  • 61. HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY Adolescence (13-18) Achieving mature relations with both sexes Achieving a masculine or feminine social role Accepting ones physique Achieving emotional independence of adults Preparing for marriage and family life
  • 62. HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY Adolescence (13-18) Preparing for an economic career Acquiring values and an ethical system to guide behavior Desiring and achieving socially responsible behavior
  • 63. HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY Early Adulthood (19-30) Selecting a mate Learning to live with a partner Starting a family Rearing children Managing a home Starting an occupation Assuming civic responsibility
  • 64. HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY Middle Adulthood (30-60) Helping teenage children to become happy and responsible adults Achieving adult social and civic responsibility Satisfactory career achievement Developing adult leisure time activities Relating to ones spouse as a person
  • 65. HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY Middle Adulthood (30-60) Accepting the physiological changes of middle age Adjusting to aging parent
  • 66. HAVIGURTS DEVELOPMENTAL TASK SUMMARY Later Maturity (61- death) Adjusting to decreasing strength and health Adjusting to retirement and reduced income Adjusting to death of spouse Establishing relations with ones own age group Meeting social and civic obligations Establishing satisfactory living quarters