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Species at War Paradise 2 Food                                                               SS1
                                  Photosynthesis summary

 Plants produce their own food by a chemical reaction called photosynthesis.
 Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts of plant cells. They contain a green
 pigment called chlorophyll that absorbs the light energy needed for the reaction.

 Reactants – these are chemicals that               Products – these are chemicals that
 the plant needs for photosynthesis.                the plant makes by photosynthesis.

        carbon dioxide + water  glucose + oxygen
  This gas comes               Roots absorb        This is the          Plants use some
  from the air. It             water from the      plant’s source       of this for
  gets inside the              soil and take in    of energy and        respiration, which
  plant through tiny           minerals.           can be used to       releases energy
  holes in the                                     increase its         from glucose. The
  leaves.                                          biomass by           rest escapes
                                                   building new         through the holes
                                                   tissues.             in the leaves.



 Light is essential for photosynthesis. Its energy is         Water also keeps plant cells
 transferred to glucose. Some is released by respiration,     firm to support them. Plants
 and the rest is stored in the plant biomass. It eventually   use extra water to swell their
 gets passed to herbivores or decomposers.                    fruits.

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Photosynthesis summary

  • 1. Species at War Paradise 2 Food SS1 Photosynthesis summary Plants produce their own food by a chemical reaction called photosynthesis. Photosynthesis takes place in the chloroplasts of plant cells. They contain a green pigment called chlorophyll that absorbs the light energy needed for the reaction. Reactants – these are chemicals that Products – these are chemicals that the plant needs for photosynthesis. the plant makes by photosynthesis. carbon dioxide + water  glucose + oxygen This gas comes Roots absorb This is the Plants use some from the air. It water from the plant’s source of this for gets inside the soil and take in of energy and respiration, which plant through tiny minerals. can be used to releases energy holes in the increase its from glucose. The leaves. biomass by rest escapes building new through the holes tissues. in the leaves. Light is essential for photosynthesis. Its energy is Water also keeps plant cells transferred to glucose. Some is released by respiration, firm to support them. Plants and the rest is stored in the plant biomass. It eventually use extra water to swell their gets passed to herbivores or decomposers. fruits.